2023年湖南省郴州市资兴市考研《英语一》全真模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2023年湖南省郴州市资兴市考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word（s） for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. （10 points）I was born an albino （白化3何人）in Pennsylvania in 1945. No one in my family had known what an albino was and what it

2、 meant to be an albino.Like most albinos, I had terrible eyesight, but the fact that I could hardly see didnt 2 me that much. Kids wouldtease me, calling me Whitey”. People 3 at me when I held reading material right at the tip （尖）of my 4 so that I could see it well enough. The 5 part for me was that

3、 because my 6 was so bad, I couldnt play sports very well. I didnt give up trying, 7 I shot hoops （投篮）every day. And I studied harder.8, T got belter at school and loved it. By the time I got to college, I was double 9 going to summer schooland busying 10 with every activity I could find. I had lear

4、ned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino a 11 word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes and in 12I couldnt see very well to play sports, but with solid education and 13 to do it, I could make a living 14 in the area I loved. Tve done it now for over thirty years in

5、15 and in video, and now on the Internet. People makejokes about 16 I can be a blind editor”, but the jokes are 17, and some of them show 18I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now 19 that being born an albino helped me overcome difficulties, gain confidence and be

6、proud of my personal 201、 A. still B. ever C. only D. always2、 A. offer B. convince C. assist D. bother3、A. cameB. threwC. stared D. amazed4、 A. nose B. fingerC. head D. knee5、A. strongestB. worst C. proudest D. cleverest6、 A. appetite B. mind7 A. instead B. besidesC. study D. eyesightC. though D. m

7、oreover8、A. Eventually9、A. working10、 A. yourself11、 A. relative12、 A. spoilsB. SuddenlyB. majoringB. ourselvesB creativeB. familiesC. QuicklyC. playingD.C. themselvesC. positiveC. difficultiesC. chanceD.D. FrequentlywritingD. myself objectiveD. booksD , method3、1. D2. C3. C4. B4、1. C2. B3. A4. D5、1

8、. B2. A3. A6、1. to run2. which3. myself4. harder5. a6. heard7. walking8. on9. encouragement10. stranger7、1. a2. begged3. whose4. without5. Feeling6. Africans7. satisfied8. why9. itself10. Hopefully8、1. A2. E3. B4. G5. F9、1. F2. E3. G4. A5. B14、A. decidedB. plannedC , attemptedD. involved15 A. printB

9、. schoolworkC. business D. medicine16、A. whatB. where C.why D. when17、A. carefulB. friendly C. considerate D. moderate 18、 A. disgusting B. sympathy C. envy D. respect19 A. believe B. claim C. realize D. state 20 A. achievements B. choices C. wishes D. promisesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart AD

10、irections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The new study shows that we spend more time using the mobile Internet than reading newspapers or magazines.According to the European Interac

11、tive Advertising Association (EIAA), the average European spends 4.8 hours readingnewspapers and magazines but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet a week.The EIAA questioned 15, 000 people in 15 European countries, looking at how people are using the Internet and its influence on their everyday

12、 lives. It has found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the public awareness. Over 71 million Europeans now have Internet access on their mobiles phones. In the UK, 10 million people now access the Internet through their mobile phones and spend 6. 3 hours doing so in a wee

13、k.Unsurprisingly younger generations in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half of the countrys 16-to-24-year-olds and a quarter of 25-to-34-year-olds using the mobile Internet, spending 6.5 and 6.2 hours online each week.Entertainment plays a major role in our mobile Internet lives, with one i

14、n five British people using their phones for online games, a third listening to the online radio and 39 percent watching films, TV or other videos at feast once a week. One third of those using an Internet phone said they received videos, images or other multimedia on their mobile, and 61 percent sa

15、id they passed on contents they received.From a communication point of view, 80 percent of those questioned agreed that the Internet had made it easier for them to stay in touch with friends and family.Alison Fennah, director of the EIAA, said the mobile Internet use had come to the point that marke

16、ters should be looking to develop strategies that connect with consumers more effectively. Better devices as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can make a great difference to extending the online experience. Fennah said.1、How long does a European spend on the mob

17、ile Internet per week according to the EIAA?B. 6. 4 hours.A. 6. 2 hours.C. 4. 8 hours.D. 1. 6 hours.2、What do the words doing so mean in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Reading papers and magazines.B. Playing computer games.C. Watching films online.D. Using the mobile Internet.3、What do people mainly use th

18、e mobile Internet for?A. Communication.B. Study.C. Amusement.D. Advertising.4、It can be known from the passage that.A. more than half of the young people in the UK use the mobile Internet.B. the Internet is the most effective way to stay in touch with friends and family.C. the UK has the largest num

19、ber of people who use the mobile Internet in Europe.D. better devices and improved consumer motivation help extend the online experience.5、The author wrote the passage to tell us.A. how to use mobile phones to surf the InternetB. newspapers and magazines will disappear soonC. mobile surfing now is m

20、ore popular than readingD. how the Internet influences our daily lifeText 2Were often being told how selMriving can will reward US With almost unimaginable benefits when they finally hit the streets. Aside from the convenience of being chauffeured （私人司机）everywhere by artificial intelligence （AI）, th

21、eres the safety factor, not to mention how environmentally friendly driver-less electric vehicles could be. But theres also another advantageparking. Its one that could have a vast impact on the look, feel, and function of the cities, and it could thoroughly change the crowded urban spaces.“We arent

22、 going to need parking, definitely not in the places we have it now,“ Alain L. Komhauser, a researcher at Princeton University, told Patrick Sisson at Curbed. Having parking close to where people spend time is going to be a thing of the past. If Im at the office, it doesnt need to be there. The extr

23、eme case of totally empty car parks and city streets with no stationary （静止的）vehicles would probably require people to fully let go of personal car ownership.“Car sharing is already reducing the need for parking spaces J Carlo Ratti told Curbed. Self-driving vehicles will strengthen this trend and h

24、ave a dramatic effect on urban life, because they will blur （使模糊）the distinction between private and public modes of transportation/9 he added. “Yourcar could give you a lift to work in the morning and then, rather than sitting useless in a parking lot, give a lift to someone else in your neighbourh

25、ood, social-media community, or city.”In that case, we neednt park our cars. They41 park by themselves, so we would see a huge increase in the width of sidewalks, bike lanes, and space for any other kind of transportation.In all likelihood, we wont see these kinds of changes happening very soon. But

26、 its exciting to think of the benefits this technology could bring.1、Why do the author mention the often-told advantages of self-driving cars?A. To draw a conclusion. B. To make a comparison.C. To analyze the underlying reasons. D. To introduce the topic.2、How can we achieve zero parking in cities?A

27、. By producing more eco-friendly electric cars.B. By selling public vehicles to personal owners.C. By promoting car-sharing with self-driving vehicles.D. By allowing only self-driving vehicles to run on roads.3、What will happen if we neednt park our cars?A. More people will walk to work.B. Public tr

28、ansportation will shrink.C. Urban areas will be less crowded.D. We neednt spend money on transportation.4、What attitude does the author have towards self-driving technology?A. Indifferent. B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.Text 3One of Australias Big Things，The Giant Koala, is situated midw

29、ay between the Victorian towns of Stawell and Horsham at a small town called Dadswells Bridge. Dadswells Bridge is regarded as the gateway to the Grampians Ranges. The Giant Koala is the Guardian of the Grampians”.Stop in for breakfast, lunch or dinner or just drop in for some takeaway food, a hot d

30、rink or a nice cold ice cream. Try our range of old style boiled lollies or make a selection from our lolly shop with a large range of chocolates & lollies. You can even have your next function/party at the Giant Koala in the newly landscaped courtyard fed with our famous camp oven roasted meats.Mak

31、e use of our BBQ, and bring your own meat and have a picnic out in our courtyard or among the animals in the zoo.The Giant Koala has a large range of gifts and souvenirs for all ages so that you can take a soft toy koala away with you as a reminder of your visit.The new owners of The Giant Koala, Ro

32、b & Julie-Anne, have recently added a zoo which is home to two very affectionate koalas and other native Australian animals and some farm animals.You can have your photo taken with our Koalas fbr a small fee. We have just completed a childrens Petting Zoo“ where they can pat animals such as rabbits,

33、 guinea pigs, baby turkeys, chickens.The Giant Koala made an appearance on the Paul Hogan and Shane Jacobson movie Charlie and Boots and was featured in the Telstra Bigpond advertisements this year.A series of eight “Big Things” in Australia has just been released on Redhead Matches and The Giant Ko

34、ala was selected to be part of this series and you can find them in Supermarkets now.1、What is the best title of the passage?A. Have Lunch at The Giant KoalaB . Australias Big ThingsC. Welcome to The Giant Koala: an Unforgettable ExperienceD. Best Gifts You Can Buy at The Giant Koala: Soft Toy Koala

35、2、It can be inferred from the passage that The Giant Koala is.A. a small town B. a sighting seeing placeC. a famous camp D. a very large creature3、The passage is most likely to be taken from.A. a tourist website B. a food columnC. an English textbook D. a research study4、The underlined word ffed can

36、 be replaced by A. eaten B. encouragedC. regarded D. suppliedText 4NEW LIFE ON CAMPUSBeginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new challenges to be met and many decisions to be made; your future begins here. However, you will find college life is different from your previous school enviro

37、nment. Many of us can be easily confused by the details of running a well-balanced life. While some of us may have the know-how, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of others who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find of use a

38、bout life on campus:Plan well. There are so many new things to do at a new college or university. Give yourself time to make new friends and became familiar with the campus, but dont forget why you are there. Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely.If you dont have a “system

39、” fbr planning your time now (like a day timer or a computer data book), get one. Most of all, dont depend on your memory.Dont miss the guidelines. The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kind can usually be found in your students handbook. Consider them well-balanced food for thought. What d

40、ates are important? What pieces of paper need to be handed in? What can/cant you do in your student residence? Who has the right for what? What do you need to complete to graduate?Write the word “STUDY” on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper

41、 and stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitchen table. Consider thisyou are paying thousands of dollars for your course. You pay every time you have to repeat or replace a course.Build your identity. This is the time for you to decide what to do and what not to do in the future. Take as much time

42、 as you need to explore new ideas. Do not be afraid of the beyond. This is learning to make good choices about it.1、According to the passage, why is it exciting to begin college life?A. Because you will have more freedom at college.B. Because you prepare for your future career and life there.C. Beca

43、use everything is totally different from what it used to be.D. Because professors there will provide you with many new ideas.2、According to the passage, college students .A. should know what they have to fight for on campusB. are allowed to repeat or replace at least one courseC. need to spend as mu

44、ch time as possible on social activitiesD. dislike to learn from those who went to college before them3、What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To offer advice on college life.B. To persuade you to go to college.C , To explain why college life is excitingD. To describe the importance of college l

45、ife.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I was always a runne

46、r and in pretty good shape for most of my life so far Then I lost my job and each day I just couldnt get myself out there 1(run) I put on weight 2-just made me feel worse about 3. (I)I finally run again but its much 4. (hard)than it used to be I went out for5, run the other day and I aha almost conv

47、inced myself to give up when I 6J_(hear)someone say You can do it! Its hard, but you can do it!” There was a lady7J_(walk)the other way and had the biggest smile 8. her faceThose words of 9J_(encourage)came at a time when I was ready to give up I finished my run and now every time I feel like giving

48、 up I hear her in my head and it gives me motivationIve never seen her again, so Ive never been able to thank her and let her know the effect of a few simple words from a 10. (strange) had (and sill have)on m e 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Daisy was a little girl longing to help endangered wildlife One day, she found 1-flying carpet by her bed when she woke up She