2023年钦州市钦南区考研《英语一》全真模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2023年钦州市钦南区考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 1 when you are not busy fin

2、ding fault with it.Several years ago I 2 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 3 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 4 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her fr

3、iends. She became a really 5 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 6, Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. Whatmade it almost 7 to deal with was that the day before the 8, Kerry had visited her friend and had spent thewhole time criticizing her 9of boyfriends,

4、 the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various otherthings she felt she needed to 10. It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 her habit offinding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 12everything so harshly(亥ij薄)She was abl

5、e totransfer her new wisdom to other parts of her13 as well.Perhaps most of us arent as extreme at fault-finding, 14 when were honest, we can be sharply 15 of the world. Tm not suggesting you 16 problems, or that you pretend things are 17 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to b

6、e as they are -18 most of the time, and especially when its not a really big 19.Train yourself to ” bite your tongue ”, and with a little 20，youll get really good at letting things go. And whenyou do, youll get back your enthusiasm and love fbr life.1、A. lonelyB.greatC. quietD. uneasy2、A. receivedB.

7、answeredC. expectedD. rejected3、A. threatenedB.interruptedC. botheredD. spoiled4、A. anythingB.everythingC. somethingD. nothing5 A. caringB.boringC. interestingD. surprising6、 A. attitudeB.planC. measureD. explanation7、A. urgentB.unnecessaryC. certainD. impossible8、A. occasionB.eventC. accidentD. adv

8、enture9、A. memoryB.noticeC. evidenceD. choice10、A. hearB.contributeC expressD. admit11 A. aware ofB.afraid ofC. curious aboutD. confused about参考答案Section I Use of English1、1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. D8. C9. D10. C11. A12. C13. B14. C15. D16. D17. B18. A19. B20. ASection II Reading Comprehension2、1.

9、D2. A3. D4. B2. C3. B4. A4、1. C2. D3. B4. B5、1. C2. B3. D4. 1. leaving2. services3. least4. destructive5. injured6. continue7. until (till)8. . Experts9. earlier10. Police (Policemen)7、1. if2. because3. are prepared4. . for5. buildings6. burning7. safely8. the9. . where10. the best2. A3. B4. D5. F9、

10、1. F2. B3. E4. C5. G12、A.discussB.realizeC. judgeD.settle13、A.familyB.lifeC. careerD.education14、A.soB.orC. butD.for15、A.proudB.sureC. hopefulD.critical16、A.faceB.createC. solveD.ignore17、A.rarerB.betterC. strangerD.worse18、A.at leastB.at lastC. by farD.so far19、A.taskB.dealC. resultD.duty20、A.pract

11、iceB.speechC. restD.pitySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together

12、 in Disneys Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 30 MinutesPrice: Weekdays 一$50 $25(children under 6)Weekends一$60$30(children under 6)Ive never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learnedmore about animals. I would hig

13、hly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.-JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldnt help laughing from the beginning to the end.-DavidThis movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-yea

14、r-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music whilemy son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.-Nancy1、What language is spoken in the movie?A. Chinese. B. Japanese.C. French. D. English.2、How long does the movie l

15、ast?A. 90 minutes. B. 60 minutes.C. 100 minutes. D. 120 minutes.3、What impressed John most in the movie?A. The sweet voice. B. The funny actors.C. The beautiful music. D. The different kinds of animals.4、How much did Nancy and her son pay for?A. $ 120.B. $90.C. $ 100.D. $75.Text 2Two summers ago I w

16、as about to turn fifty and wanted to do something Id never done before. My daughter Bailey thought skydiving （跳伞）would be perfect for me. I can promise you that of all the things I was thinking of doing jumping out of an airplane never came close to making the list. As T age, I seem to have develope

17、d a growing fear of heights.After several requests from my daughter, I finally said yes and she looked almost shocked. I told a friend what we were doing, then we set off. We had a 3-hour drive to the jump site. We drove through some beautiful countryside, but then we passed a small cemetery（墓地）.The

18、n we passed another cemetery and another one. I asked if so many people died jumping out of airplanes in this area that they needed to keep building more cemeteries to bury all the bodies!As we squeezed into the little plane, I tightly held the right hand of my partner Ronnie. The short ride to alti

19、tude was cruel for me. As Bailey stepped to the door, she looked back at me and said Dad, Im sure you can do it!” I said yes as she rolled out. I immediately looked behind me and said “RONNIE I AM NOT FEELING GOOD! He said, Its going to be great. Besides, its too late now anyway”, and we jumped out.

20、The next five minutes were some of the most amazing of my life. It was so beautiful and peaceful-except for the parts where I was screaming. I prayed to God for the parachute （降落伞）to open, but mostly I told Him how thankful I was for my life and being with me through good and bad.1、What can be infer

21、red about the author from the text?A. He skydived for the first time at the age of 48.B , He jumped at his daughters recommendation.C - The older he gets, the less fearful of heights he is.D. Never had he considered attempting to do skydiving.2、Whafs the authors main purpose of mentioning cemeteries

22、 in Paragraph 2?A. To tell how determined he was. B. To show how rough the trip was.C. To express how scared he was then. D. To prove how lonely the jump site was.3、What did Bailey do for her father before she skydived?A , She played a joke with him.B. She gave him encouragement.C. She comforted him

23、 constantly. D. She offered him useful guidance.4、How did the author behave after jumping out of the airplane?A. He enjoyed himself. B. He stayed quite calm.C. He breathed out in relief. D. He kept fearing for safety.Text 3These museums are solely devoted to a particular piece of food culture.SPAM M

24、useumWith a brand new location, the SPAM Museum celebrates a food that people either love or despise. While visitors might not actually be able to find out whats inside a can of SPAM, the museum has a lot of memorabilia（纪念品）on display, many of them related to its role in the world War II.Admission:

25、freeHours:November-MarchMonday-ClosedTuesday-Saturday: 10am-5pmSunday :Noon-5pmApril-October:Monday-Saturday: 10am-6pmSunday: Noon-5pmCLOSED: New Years Day, Easter, Thanksgiving. Christmas Eve and Christmas DayChocolate Museum, CologneThe museum offers guided tours, a cafe and a store where over 100

26、,000 chocolate products are for sale. A German travel expert says,”The exhibition texts are in English and German: for kids, there are plenty of interactive activities, but the highlight of the museum is a 10-foot high chocolate fountain （喷泉）Admission:Adults: 9.00Groups of 15 persons or more: 8.50Fa

27、mily ticket: E25.00Hours:Tuesday to Friday: 10am-6pmSaturday/Sunday/bank holidays: llam-7pmIn December 2018 the museum will be open every MondayFrietmuseum, BrugesThe Frietmuseum explains the history of the potato and fries, starting on the ground floor with an exhibition about Peru, where potatoes

28、originated more than 10,000 years ago. Then on the first floor, visitors can learn about the history of fries, and how they came to Belgium and became the most beloved national food There are also medieval(中世纪的)potato cellars(土也窖) where visitors get to have a tasteAdmission:Adults: 7.00Groups(from 1

29、5 people, reservation required): 6.00Students, 65+: 6.00Children aged from 6 to 11: 5.00Hours:Daily from Warn to 5 pm (last tickets at 4: 15pm)Closing datesClosed on 24th, 25th and 31st December, 1st JanuaryWe are also closed from 9th till 13th January1、 If you visit the SPAM Museum during the winte

30、r holiday, you have to visit it at.A. 11 am on Monday.B. 11am on Sunday.C. 11 am on Thursday.D. 6 pm on Saturday.2、What is probably the most popular thing for children in the Chocolate Museum in Cologne?A. A chocolate store.B , Interactive activities.C , A chocolate cafe.D. A chocolate fountain.3、Wh

31、at is not exhibited in the Frietmuseum in Bruges?A. The history of potatoes in Peru.B. The history of potatoes in Belgium.C. The history of fries in Belgium.D. The citys medieval potato cellar.4、Which of the following is TRUE about the museums?A. All exhibitions in the SPAM Museum are related to its

32、 role in World War II.B. The Chocolate Museum in Cologne is closed on Monday at present.C. Potatoes and fries originated in Peru.D. All the ticket price fbr each student is 6.Text 4Kettles Yard, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened i

33、n February following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallerys permanent collection includes works by Joan Miro, H

34、enry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on BristoPs harbourside. The museum will include a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his

35、friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for its 250th anniversary, following a 50m renovation （翻新）with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. Th

36、ese will include three day-lit galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restoredpossibly the first time its had a proper clean in its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most sign

37、ificant new openings of the year will be Scotlands first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.1、What do we know about Being Brunel?A. It has a long s

38、chool report.B. It includes three day-lit galleries.C. It is family-friendly.D. It possesses permanent collections.2、The purpose of the RA reopening is.A. to expand the exhibitionB. to mark its 250th anniversaryC. to display contemporary artD. to present its 150-year history3、What does the writer in

39、tend to tell us?A. To compare different tourist attractions.B. To attract more visitors to the UK.C. To describe some famous museums and artists.D. To introduce openings of some famous art museums.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subhead

40、ing from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 一 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Typhoon Mangkhu attacked the Pearl River Delta on Sunday(leave) a trail of damage, flooding and injuries in its wakeand forcin

41、g the closure of schools, markets and most public s2, across the areaAfter claiming at 3. 29 lives in the Philippines, the 4. (destroy) storm has caused 4 deaths in GuangdongHong Kong Observatory kept its highest No 10 Hurricane Signal (十号风球)in effect for 10 hours from morning toevening on SundayIn

42、the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, strong winds and heavy rain left more than 213 people5. (injure), andover 1,200 people sought refuge (应急避难) in temporary government sheltersAccording to the Guangdong Meteorological Observatory, Mangkhut will c6. to cause heavy rain and bring strong winds

43、to the province?. ThursdayE8. said the warm seawater in the South China Sea helped Mangkhut maintain its strength after an 9. (early) landfall inthe PhilippinesP10. , firefighters and other members of government departments worked overnight to clean and repair damaged public facilitiesFire drills ar

44、e a big part of being safe in school They prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire But what1 . there is a fire where you live? Do you know what to do? Talking about fires can be scary 2, no one likes to think about people getting hurt or their things getting burned But you can feel less

45、 worried if you 3. (prepare)Its a good idea 4. families to talk about how to escape a fire Different families will have different strategies (策略) Some kids live in one-story houses and other kids live in tall 5(build) Youll want to talk about escape plans and escape routes, so lefs start thereAn esc

46、ape plan can help every member of a family get out of a 6. (burn) house The idea is to get outside quickly and7. (safety) Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are, so its important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home Its good idea to have your family draw a ma

47、p of 8-escape planIts possible that one way out could be blocked by fire or smoke, so youll want to know 9-other ones are And if you live in an apartment building, youll want to know 10. (good) way to the stairwell or other emergency exitsSection III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)A. Using expensive testing equipmentB. Staffing