2023年绥江县考研《英语一》高分冲刺试题含解析.docx

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1、2023年绥江县考研英语一高分冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)An anxious father,was worriedly sitting outside an operation room.Having met with a bad accident,his son was lying1insi

2、de.For the father,every moment seemed longer than a year.Suddenly a doctor 2 towards the operation room.The father just could not control his 3 /My son is lying on the 4 table for so longlThe doctor 5 the father and said,This is the 6 I could reach.Please dont 7 .Then he continued running to the ope

3、ration room. The father became even angrier,1 How8 you said not to worry!You doctors have no 9 at all!”An hour passed;three more hours went by;the father then began to think of all the 10 things that he might have to hear once the doctor finished the marathon operation. 11 ,the doctor came out of th

4、e room.Before the father could ask him 12 ,the doctor said/Your son is fine now.land rushed away.The father became angry again.He shouted at the nurse/How proud! What does he think of himself?He has done no 13 to me at all!It is his 14 to serve his patients.”The nurse requested him to 15 down and sa

5、id,Tm sorry,sir.Your son is out of 16 .The doctor who operated on your son was in the graveyard (基地) when we called him 17 your son was brought here.His son 18 away last night.Before leaving,the doctor gave me all the necessary19Dont 20 before knowing the whole truth.1、 A. unconscious B. unwilling C

6、. regretful D. hopeless2、 A. walked B. looked C. drove D. rushed3、 A. fear B. pain C. sorrow D. anger4、 A. dinning B. operation C. writing D. work5、 A. looked down on B. took care of C. stared at D. laughed at6、A. earliest B. latest C. hardest D. farthest7 A. worry B. cry C. hesitate D. quarrel8、A.

7、stressfully B. easily C. patiently D. embarrassedly9、 A. abilities B. courage C. feelings D. spirits10、 A. dangerous B. urgent C. favorite D. worst11、 A. Quickly B. Gradually C. Finally D. Immediately12、 A. why B. anything C. when D. everything13 A. favour B. wrong C. good D. harm3. B4、1. C2. B3. A4

8、. D5、1. B2. A3. C6、1. has been organized2. Judging3. pounds4. to get5. it6. which7. thinner8. as9. mainly10. an7、1. called2. is known3. what4. an5. . to compete6. strengthen7. difficulties8. . making9. reliable10. whichSection III Translation8、1. C2. B3. F4. E5. D9、1. D2. A3. F4. B5. G14、 A. dutyB.

9、problem C. dream D. chance15、A. breakB. calmC. set D. fall16、A. sightB orderC. danger D. control17、A. before B. although18、A. walked. B. passedC. as long as D. as soon asC. got D. ran19、 A. possessions B. assignments C. instructions D. requests20 A. reply B. imagine C. regret . D. concludeSection II

10、 Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Sydney Day ToursPort Stephens Day ToursLabeled “Blue Water Paradise，Port Stephens is known fbr its beauty and m

11、arine surroundings with over 19 miles of clean, white and sandy beaches. It is home to around 150 bottlenose dolphin and thus called the dolphin capital of Australia.Highlights: Dolphin Watching; Australian Reptile ParkOperates: Mon, Wed & Sat-8 AMAdults: $195Children: $98Note: Not suitable from Dec

12、. 20th, 2017 to Jan. 9th, 2018 in Christmas & NY period, Feb. 14th-22th, 2018 in Chinese NY.Sydney City Day ToursSydney is a big city, filled with lots of landmarks and attractions to see. This can make it a stressful task to plan your own vacation in Sydney. Luckily, our tours are designed to allow

13、 you to see all of Sydneys most famous landmarks. You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydney has to offer.Highlights: Harbour Bridge; Sydney Opera HouseOperates: Daily-8 AMAdults: $129Children: $65Blue Mountains ToursThese Blue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed f

14、or the adventures and people who like to enjoy bushwalking. Additionally, these Blue Mountains Day Tours includes a tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls. Highlights: See Australian wildlife up-close; Guided hike at Wentworth Falls.Operates: Daily8 AMAdults: $99Children: $74Note: A good l

15、evel of fitness is required for the bush walk. Minimum child age is 11 years.1、Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours?A. Jan. 13th, 2018 (Sat.)B. Jan. 15th, 2018 (Mon.)C. Jab. 2th, 2018 (Wed.)D. Feb. 15th, 2018 (Thur.)2、What can tourists enjoy on Sydney City Day Tours?A , Marin

16、e surroundings B. Harbour Bridge.C. Dolphin Watching D. Adventurous activities3、Which of the following is true according to the advertisement?A. All the tours are available every day.B , Sydney city has the most landmarks and attractions in the world.C. Children 10 years and under are not permitted

17、on Blue Mountains Tours.D. All the tours are charged and designed only for adventures.Text 2In the process of my growing up, Dad was hard on me, who always made sure I made bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for l

18、aying down the low. I would scream, “I hate you!” Dad would yell back. Good! I dont care! ”Deep down I knew he did.One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said. Call my dad Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be

19、 criticized. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1900s TV series, but it wasnt until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like thos

20、e early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, Ive sometimes thought, I cant do this anymore.Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolles music and trying to find

21、myself again. Dad sat me down and said. Alice, I know its hard but its all about persistence/9Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people. If it werent fbr Dad, I wouldnt be where I am today. Hes my biggest fan, a

22、nd when you have that in your life you can go a long way.1、What does the underlined phrase got a roasting in Paragraph 2 mean?A. got scolded B. got drunkC. got injured D. got stimulated2、Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. It is her father who has helped shape the author who she is.B. They

23、 are both enthusiastic about acting and interested in people.C. As an actor, her father career took off smoothly at the very beginning.D. She was bitter about her father as a school girl as he was too strict with her.3、Which of the following best describe the authors father?A , talkative but diligen

24、tB. strict but caringC. persistent and humorousD. passionate and activeText 3The Scholastic Art & Writing Awards are among the most famous awards for student achievement in the literary and visual arts. Past winners include such short story masters as Donald Barthelme, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen

25、 King.The contest offers several categories connected with short story writers: short story, flash fiction, science fiction, humor, and writing portfolio (档案袋)(graduating seniors only).Who can enter? The contest is open to students in grades 7-12 (including homeschoolers) in the U.S., Canada, or Ame

26、rican schools abroad.What do winners receive? The contest offers a variety of scholarships (some as high as $10, 000) and cash awards (some as high as $1, 000) at both the regional level and the national level. Winners may also receive certificates of recognition and opportunities for publication.Ho

27、w are entries judged? The awards cite three judging criteria: Originality, technical skill, and the emergence (呈现)of a personal vision or voice. Be sure to read past winners to get an idea of whats been successful. The judges change every year, but they always include people who are highly accomplis

28、hed in their field.When is the deadline? Competition guidelines are updated in September, and submissions are usually accepted from September through early January. Regional Gold Key winners will automatically advance to the national competition.How do I enter? All students begin by entering a regio

29、nal competition based on their ZIP code. See the guidelines for additional information.1、Donald Barthel me, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen King are mentioned to show that.A , many famous writers and artists enter the competitionB. awards will be given to many different kinds of writingC. the award w

30、inners would become successful in the futureD. the competition has not been very popular among students 2、can enter the competition.A. Students all over the worldB A student in an American school in ChinaC. An American college studentD. A student in a Canadian school in Africa3、 The underlined word

31、cite” in Paragraph 4 most probably means A. followB. improveC. neglectD. decide4、According to the passage which of the following is true?A. All the winners, writing will surely be published.B. Students can directly enter the national competition.C. The competition is open for entries all the year ro

32、und.D. Reading past winners can help know what is appreciated.Text 4England continues to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. London in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appeal, history, and pubs. Englands smaller cities, like Bath and

33、 Oxford, are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowds. Liverpool, birthplace of The Beatles, has a rich musical history. The countryside has wonderful natural beauty. Here are some tips on traveling in England.Free museums-Public museums offer free admission in every city through

34、out England and the UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history, and spend a rainy day without paying a cent.Book earlyBook all transportation well in advance, even if you dont plan to use it. Fares can be around 2 with a little planning. The Megabus not only

35、 runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout the country.Pub food-Eating in England can be quite expensive, but for good cheap and filling meals, visit the local pubs, where you can get a good meal for less than 10. Besides, the pubs are

36、a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK card一The Taste of the UK card offers up to 1% off at selected restaurants. You dont need to be an English to get the card, and you neednt pay the first months membership fee, which is perfect for most travelers.Take a free walking tourMany major cities in

37、 England offer free walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.1、Compared with London, Oxford is .A. more appealing B. less crowdedC. larger in size D. richer in history2、Why is eating in local pubs suggested?A. The price of food is low there.B. The chance of me

38、eting stars is high there.C. The service is excellent there.D. The dining atmosphere is perfect there. 3、What can be known from the text?A. All museums in the UK are free of charge.B. The best way to travel around England is by bus.C. Free walking tours are available in only some cities in England.D

39、. Holders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurants.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use.

40、Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A new football competition, Man v Fat, 1(organize) recently in England 2. (judge) from the name, it is easy to guess that players can only join if they are fat They can only win when they score or lose 3(pound) after each game So, the main purpose of

41、 this competition is 4. (get) fat men to do regular exerciseJay Ali, a bank manager, found 5-a great idea He said, “I dont want to go to weight-loss classes in 6_j_almost all members are women And I dont want to play football with my friends who are all 7(thin) than me, so this gives me the perfect

42、chance to exercise with guys who are the same 8. me Here, no one judges me, so I dont have to get embarrassed Mr Shanahan from Staffordshire shared the same opinion, I took part in the competition after getting fed up with weight-loss classes which were 9. (main) filled with womenIt seems that this

43、football competition has offered fat men 10, effective way to lose weightThe Moons near side, the one we all see, has been the target of many robotic and human missionsHowever, its far side, also 1(call)the dark side because it faces away from the Earth and little 2. (know)about it, has never been e

44、xploredThat changed on Jan2, 65, when Chinese spacecraft Change 4 made a soft landing on 3, is often referred to as the dark sideThe landing is 4, example of Chinas growing desire 5. (compete)with the American, Russian and European space programsChina also wants to 6. (strength)its position as a reg

45、ional and international powerOne of the great 7. (difficulty)in exploring the far side of the Moon is that it blocks all radio signals, 8. (make)it impossible to communicate with the EarthTo overcome this difficulty, in 63, the Chinese National Space Administration launched a satellite to orbit the

46、Moon and relay the signalsOnce a 9(rely)communication path was in place, Change 4 could send back informationChang9e 4 will make astronomical observations and examine the structure and mineral composition of the ground above and below the surface, 10, researchers believe will provide insights into t

47、he solar systems early days and perhaps even the origin of the first starsSection III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. （15 points） How to Protect Yourself from Hackers OnlineAn increase in cyber-attacks （网络攻击）makes the Inter

48、net seem like a scary place these days. How can individuals protect or make it more difficult for hackers to access their information? Here are several tips that can help you protect against cyber-attacks:1、Hard passwords include upper and lower case letters, numbers and special characters. They should be at least eight characters in length. They should also not spell out words easy for hackers to find, like your pets name