KennethShinozuka_2014Y[Kenneth Shinozuka][我的一个小发明_保护我爷爷的安全].pdf
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1、www.XiYuS锡育软件Whats the fastest growing threat to Americans health?威胁美国人健康的疾病中,上升速度最快的是哪一种?00:12Cancer?Heart attacks?Diabetes?癌症?心脏病?糖尿病?00:16The answer is actually none of these;its Alzheimers disease.实际上都不是(上升最快的)是老年痴呆症(即阿尔茨海默氏病)00:19Every 67 seconds,someone in the United States is diagnosedwith Al
2、zheimers.每隔67秒 美国就有一人被诊断出患有该疾病00:23As the number of Alzheimers patients triples by the year2050,caring for them,as well as the rest of the agingpopulation,will become an overwhelming societalchallenge.老年痴呆患者的数量到2050年会翻三倍 照顾这些患者,以及其他老龄人口 将会变成一个非常大的社会挑战00:28My family has experienced firsthand the stru
3、ggles of caringfor an Alzheimers patient.我的家庭有着切身的体验 知道照顾一名老年痴呆患者的辛苦00:38Growing up in a family with three generations,Ive alwaysbeen very close to my grandfather.我成长在一个三代同堂的家庭 从小就跟自己的爷爷非常亲近00:42When I was four years old,my grandfather and I werewalking in a park in Japan when he suddenly got lost.当
4、我四岁的时候 我跟爷爷在公园里散步 然后他突然失踪了00:47It was one of the scariest moments Ive ever experienced inmy life,and it was also the first instance that informed us thatmy grandfather had Alzheimers disease.这是迄今为止最让我害怕的回忆之一 这也第一次使我们意识到 爷爷得了老年痴呆00:52Diabetes:n.糖尿病;多尿症 diagnosed:v.诊断;被诊断为(diagnose的过去分词)triples:n.三倍数(
5、triple的复数)/v.三倍于(triple的第三人称单数)as well as:也;和一样;不但而且 overwhelming:adj.压倒性的;势不可挡的/v.压倒;淹没(overwhelm的ing形式);制服 societal:adj.社会的 firsthand:adj.直接的;直接采购的;直接得来的/adv.直接地Over the past 12 years,his condition got worse and worse,and his wandering in particular caused my family a lot ofstress.过去12年来,他的病情一点一点加
6、重了 尤其是他出去游荡的时候,全家都会很紧张(他失踪)01:00My aunt,his primary caregiver,really struggled to stayawake at night to keep an eye on him,and even then oftenfailed to catch him leaving the bed.我姑妈,主要是她照顾着爷爷 夜里硬撑着不敢睡觉,为了留心爷爷的状况 即使这样,也不能阻止爷爷半夜下床(乱走动)01:07I became really concerned about my aunts well-being aswell as
7、my grandfathers safety.我变得很关心姑妈的健康 和我爷爷的安全01:15I searched extensively for a solution that could help myfamilys problems,but couldnt find one.我大范围的搜寻为了找到一个可以帮到我家庭的方法 却以失败告终01:19Then,one night about two years ago,I was looking after mygrandfather and I saw him stepping out of the bed.后来,两年前的一个晚上 我在照顾爷
8、爷的时候,看到他正想要下床01:24The moment his foot landed on the floor,I thought,whydont I put a pressure sensor on the heel of his foot?他的脚碰到地面的瞬间 我想到,为什么不在他的后脚跟放个压力传感器呢?01:31Once he stepped onto the floor and out of the bed,thepressure sensor would detect an increase in pressure causedby body weight and then w
9、irelessly send an audible alert tothe caregivers smartphone.当他下床着地的时候 传感器就能检测到由于爷爷体重造成的一股上升的压力 并能无线传输警报信号给看护人的手机01:36in particular:尤其,特别 caregiver:n.照料者,护理者 struggled:vbl.奋斗;努力/v.奋斗;努力 keep an eye on:v.照看;留意;密切注视 well-being:n.幸福;康乐 extensively:adv.广阔地;广大地 sensor:n.传感器 stepped:v.踏;行走(step的过去式和过去分词)wi
10、relessly:用无线电报与联系;用无线电报发送(信息等):/打无线电报;打无线电话 audible:adj.听得见的/听得见地 alert to:警告 smartphone:n.智能手机That way,my aunt could sleep much better at night withouthaving to worry about my grandfathers wandering.这样一来,我姑妈晚上就可以睡得更好一些 不用一直瞪大眼睛提防爷爷到处走动01:45So now Id like to perform a demonstration of this sock.现在我来
11、展示一下我发明的(压力感应的)袜子01:51Could I please have my sock model on the stage?能邀请我的(袜子展示)模特到台上来吗?TED演讲者:Kenneth Shinozuka|Kenneth Shinozuka演讲标题:My simple invention,designed to keep my grandfather safe|我的一个小发明,保护我爷爷的安全内容概要:60%of people with dementia wander off,an issue that can prove hugely stressful forboth
12、patients and caregivers.In this charming talk,hear how teen inventor Kenneth Shinozukacame up with a novel solution to help his night-wandering grandfather and the aunt who looksafter him.and how he hopes to help others with Alzheimer.s.60%的老年痴呆患者会迷路乱走,给患者自己和照顾的人带来很大的心理压力。在本次温暖的演讲中,还是中学生的 Kenneth Sh
13、inozuka 向我们介绍了他的小发明,如何帮助到夜里会到处走的爷爷和照顾爷爷的舅舅以及他帮助其他老年痴呆患者的梦想。Could I please have my sock model on the stage?01:57Great.太棒了02:00So once the patient steps onto the floor-一旦病人的脚着地02:04(Ringing)-an alert is sent to the caregivers smartphone.(警报声)警报就会被发送到看护人的手机02:07Thank you.(Applause)Thank you,sock model.
14、谢谢(掌声)谢谢我的模特02:16So this is a drawing of my preliminary design.这就是我这个想法一开始的草图02:24My desire to create a sensor-based technology perhapsstemmed from my lifelong love for sensors and technology.我之所以想要创造一个基于传感器的技术 原因可能来自我对传感器和相关科技的热爱02:27When I was six years old,an elderly family friend fell down inthe
15、 bathroom and suffered severe injuries.当我六岁的时候 家里一位年长的亲戚在浴室摔倒了 伤得很重02:33I became concerned about my own grandparents anddecided to invent a smart bathroom system.我开始关注自己的祖父母(的安全)并决定设计一套智能浴室系统02:39sock:n.短袜;一击/vt.重击;给穿袜/adv.正着地;不偏不倚地/adj.非常成功的 on the stage:在舞台上;现阶段;当演员preliminary:n.准备;预赛;初步措施/adj.初步的
16、;开始的;预备的 stemmed:adj.去掉茎或梗的;有茎或梗的;装有柄的/v.起源于(stem的过去分词形式);除去的茎;给(假花等)装梗 lifelong:adj.终身的 sensors:n.自传感器,感应器;感测器(sensor的复数)injuries:n.伤害,伤痛(injury的复数);受伤 grandparents:n.祖父母(grandparent的复数);外祖父母Motion sensors would be installed inside the tiles ofbathroom floors to detect the falls of elderly patients
17、whenever they fell down in the bathroom.运动传感器将会被嵌入浴室的地砖里面 当老人摔倒在地板上的时候就能够探测到02:43Since I was only six years old at the time and I hadntgraduated from kindergarten yet,I didnt have the necessaryresources and tools to translate my idea into reality,butnonetheless,my research experience really implante
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