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1、outgoingquietlyhard-workingcompetitionfantasticclearlywhichwin爱交际的,友好的 轻声地,安静地工作努力的比赛有好的清楚地,清晰地哪一个,哪一些获胜Words and expressions1 talented adj.有天赋的 care v.在意,担忧,关心mirror n.镜子 necessary adj.必要的,必须的grade n.成绩等级;评分等级though 尽管 saying n.谚语,格言,警句hand n.手 heart n.内心,内脏 break v.破,裂,laugh v.笑 loud adj.响亮的,大声的tr
2、uly adv.真正,确实 serious adj.严肃的,稳重的kid n.小孩,年轻人 both 两个,两个都should 应该 reach v.伸手,到达touch v.触摸 fact n.现实,事实 arm n.手臂,上肢share v.分享,共享,共用,分摊similar adj.想象的,类似的2Play a game将学生分成两组,分别是RedAppleTeam和GreenAppleTeam。请一名学生读对方小组的单词,读对后老师点击苹果,可能出现虫子,看哪组最先找出藏在苹果后面的6条虫子。3competitionquietlywinmirroroutgoingcareclearl
3、yloudgradehard-workingcompetitionclearlymirrorquietly sayinglaughtrulyseriouscare grade winloudthoughbreak hard-workingtalented both sayinglaughtruly seriousthoughbreaktalentedbothoutgoing4 A good friend_a.has cool clothes _b.is talented in music._c.likes to do the same things as me._d.is good at sp
4、orts._e.truly cares about me._f.makes me laugh._g.is a good listener.51.Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic.好朋友在音乐方面有天赋。【解析】talentn天赋talentedadj.有才能的,有才干的;能干的最高级:mosttalented;比较级:moretalentedbetalentedin在.方面有天赋,后接名词或doing()Theboy_maths.A.istalentedB.hastalentC.istalentedinD.hastalentin6Agoodfriendtrulycare
5、saboutme.好朋友真的关心我。【解析1】trueadj.真的truthn事实trulytru:liadv.真正【记】Itistruestory,Ireallylikeit.【辨析题1】()WhatIsaidis_.Youcan_findoutthe_.A.true;truly;truthB.truly;true;truthC.truth;true;trulyD.true;truth;truly7【解析2】carekvi.关心;担心;carefulladj.仔细的;小心的carefullyadv仔细地careabout关心,后接名词、代词或动名词用care的适当形式填空:1.Be_when
6、youcrossthestreet.2.Listen_,oryoucantunderstandit.3.Whenshewasachild,hergrandma_forherverymuch.【2015甘肃白银】53.Heistheonlyonewhofailedinthemathexam.Really?Youmeanhestudies_.A.themostcarefulB.theleastcarefulC.themostcarefullyD.theleastcarefully8Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh逗我笑【解析1】laughl:fvi.笑;发笑n.笑;笑声Helaugh
7、sbestwholaughslast.谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。laughatsb.=makefunof取笑某人Dontlaughathim.别嘲笑他。9【解析2】makev“使,让”makesb.dosth让某人做某事使役动词make/let和see/hear/watch等感官动词都接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。Myteachermakesmedomyhomeworkeveryday.我老师每天都让我做家庭作业。makesb.+adj.使某人或某物处于某种状态Thenewsmadehimhappy.这个消息使他很高兴()ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmade
8、thestudents_relaxed.A.feelB.feelsC.tofeelD.tofeel【吉林中考】Colorscanchangeourmoods(情绪)andmadeus_happyorsad,energeticorsleepy.A.feelB.tofeelC.feltD.Feeling102b Read about what these people think.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.Im quieter and more serious than most kids.Thats why I like r
9、eading books and I study harder in class.11So weSo we enjoy studying enjoy studying together.together.因此我们喜欢在一起学习因此我们喜欢在一起学习【解析】【解析】enjoy v enjoy v 喜爱喜爱 enjoy doing sth enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time“enjoy oneself=have a good time“过得快乐过得快乐”2016 上海上海48.The retired couple enj
10、oy _ photos.They always go out with their cameras A.take B.took C.to take D.taking【20142014贵州六盘水】贵州六盘水】24.Children24.Children always have a good time at at the Wetland Park(the Wetland Park(湿地公园湿地公园)of Liu Panshui.Liu Panshui.A.enjoy themselves B.help each other A.enjoy themselves B.help each other
11、12My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,so weenjoy studying together.Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.But I think friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.13My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.Im quieter and more serious than most.Thats why I
12、like reading books and studying harderin class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,so we enjoy studying together.Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.But I think friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.aslongas只要;既然许多许多=lotsof14Its not necessary to be the s
13、ame.My best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always wins.However,Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.So Im getting better at tennis.Larry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better
14、grades than he does,so maybe I should help him more.15Its not necessary to be the same.My best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always wins.However,Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.So Im g
15、etting better at tennis.Larry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better grades than he does,so maybe I should help him more.使显现;使表现出使显现;使表现出 与与不同;与不同;与有差异有差异取得好成绩取得好成绩16 My favorite My favorite sayingsaying,“A true friend A true friend reaches reaches for your hand and touched your heart.
16、for your hand and touched your heart.”我最喜欢的格言是我最喜欢的格言是“真正的朋友是向你伸出双手,真正的朋友是向你伸出双手,触动你心灵的人。触动你心灵的人。”【解析【解析1 1】saying se n n.话;说话;谚语,格言话;说话;谚语,格言 as saying goes as saying goes 正如格言所说正如格言所说【解析【解析2 2】reach ri:t v.到达到达 reach+reach+地点地点 =arrive in+大地点大地点=arrive at+小地点小地点 =get to+地点地点【20162016云南中考】云南中考】Jack
17、 will arrive inarrive in Kunming Kunming tomorrow,and we are going to meet him at tomorrow,and we are going to meet him at the airport.the airport.A.drive to B.get to C.come in A.drive to B.get to C.come in D.return toD.return to17 My best friend helps to My best friend helps to bring out bring out
18、the best in me.the best in me.我最好的朋友帮助我展示最好的自我。我最好的朋友帮助我展示最好的自我。【解析】【解析】(1)bring out(1)bring out 使显现;使表现出使显现;使表现出 Difficulties can bring out a persons best qualities.艰难困苦方能显示出一个人的优秀品质。(2)bring out“拿出,带出,出版,生产拿出,带出,出版,生产”之意之意 Please bring out your cameras and take some pictures.请拿出相机照相。()()Dont worry
19、,I think you can _ out the best _ you.A.take;in B.bring;in C.take;at D.bring;at18I dont really care if my friends arethe same as me or different.My favorite saying is.“a true friendreaches for your hand and touches your heart.”My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact,shes funnier t
20、han anyone I know.I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.19I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is,“A truefriend reaches for you
21、r hand touches your heart.”My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact,shes funnier than anyone I know.I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.I事实上;实际上事实上;实际上 关心
22、;在意关心;在意 和和相同;与相同;与一致一致20A true friend A true friend reachesreaches for your for your hand hand and touches yourand touches your heart.heart.一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手,触动你的心灵。一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手,触动你的心灵。【解析【解析1 1】reach+地点名词地点名词=arrive in(at)=get to+地点名词地点名词 reach+here(there,home)=arrive+here(there,home)reach+here(there
23、,home)=arrive+here(there,home)=get+here(there/home)=get+here(there/home)()Will you _ the station at ten?A.get to B.reach to C.arrive D.get()What time does the train _?A.get to B.arrive C.reach D.arrive in21 We can talk about and We can talk about and shareshare everything.everything.我们能谈论和分享所有的事情我们能
24、谈论和分享所有的事情【解析】【解析】share share vi.分享分享 bike-share bike-share share sth with sb.share sth with sb.与某人分享,与与某人分享,与某人共有某物某人共有某物The music is sweet,she often _(分享)it with me.All his friends _ his happiness when he won the match.A.shared B.shared from C.shared with D.shared like22heart h:t n.心,心脏心,心脏 learn
25、sth by heart learn sth by heart 用心默记用心默记 lose heart lose heart 灰心,泄气灰心,泄气【2016云南中考】云南中考】25.The news about the missing plane broke many peoples hearts.We hope the passagerspassagers can come back home safety.A.lost many peoples lives B.cheered many people up C.made many people sad D.surprise many peo
26、ple23hand n.手手【2016 6贵州黔南州】贵州黔南州】hand in hand hand in hand 手拉手手拉手 shake hands 握手握手 give sb.a hand 帮助某人帮助某人 【20132013云南中考】云南中考】She canShe cant help you body because t help you body because she she has her handshas her hands full.She has to go shopping,full.She has to go shopping,pick up her son and t
27、hen cook dinner.pick up her son and then cook dinner.A.is very worried B.is very angry A.is very worried B.is very angry C.is v C.is very busy D.is on businessery busy D.is on business24 either,neither both,all25either/neitherneither“(“(两者两者)都不都不”,含有否定意义,作主含有否定意义,作主语时谓语用第三人称单数语时谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时后跟名词作定语
28、时后跟名词单数。单数。如:如:两个答案都不对。两个答案都不对。Neither answer is right.either“两者中任何一个两者中任何一个”,作主语时谓语用第三作主语时谓语用第三人称单数人称单数;作定语时后跟名词单数。作定语时后跟名词单数。There are trees on either side of the street.=There are trees on both sides of the street.26eitherneitherAdv.同样的,也HedoesntlikenoodlesandIdonteither.(=too)adv.“也不”Icantunders
29、tand.NeithercanI./Meneither.Adj.两者中任一的谓语v.用单数Therearetreesoneithersideofthestreet.Adj.两者都不谓语v.用单数Neitherhaspassedtheexam.Pron.两者中的任何一个Eitherofthewordsisright.Pron.两者都不Neitherofthemlikescats.他不喜欢面条我也不喜欢。街道两边都种着树。这两个词都是对的。我不明白。我也不明白。两个都没有考及格。他们两个都不喜欢猫。27both“两者都两者都”,指两个人或事物。作主语时谓语用指两个人或事物。作主语时谓语用复数复数;
30、作定语时后跟名词复数。可以跟作定语时后跟名词复数。可以跟of连用。连用。如:如:There are trees on both sides of the street.Both of them are right.all/bothall“全部全部”,指三个或三个以上的人或事物,可指三个或三个以上的人或事物,可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。谓语动词以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。谓语动词的单复数形式由所修饰的名词决定。的单复数形式由所修饰的名词决定。如:如:All the students are here.All the food is here.28both of/either of/ne
31、ither of 翻译:翻译:1、他们俩都游得很好。、他们俩都游得很好。_ _ _ swim well.2、你们俩随便谁去北京都可以。你们俩随便谁去北京都可以。_ _ you _ to Beijing.3、他们俩谁都不停下来休息。他们俩谁都不停下来休息。_ _ _ stopped to have a rest.Both of them Either ofgoesNeither of them29Eitheror要么要么Neithernor既不也不Eitherheorhisfriendsarewrong.Eitheryouorshehastodothat.Myfatherneithersmoke
32、snordrinks.NeithertheynorIhavefinishedthetask.要么他错,要么他的朋友们错。我的父亲既不吸烟,也不喝酒。(谓语谓语v.)就近原则就近原则不是你做,就是她做。我和他们都没有完成任务。30 bothandbothand(谓语动词用复数形式)(谓语动词用复数形式)eitheror/neithernorTom 和和 Lucy 都在二年级。都在二年级。Both Tom and Lucy are in Grade Two.我爸爸或是我妈妈在家烧饭。我爸爸或是我妈妈在家烧饭。Either my father or my mother cooks at home.我
33、和他今天都没空。我和他今天都没空。Neither he nor I am free today.(谓语动词遵循就近原则谓语动词遵循就近原则)31用用either,neither填空并对括号内的词做出选择填空并对括号内的词做出选择1.这两者的任一个都可以。_(is,are)OK.2.他们两人的任一个都没考及格。_(has,have)passedintheexamination.3.河边种着树。Therearetreeson(both,neither,all)sidesoftheriver.Therearetreeson (side,sides)oftheriver.4.这两本书中没有一本令我读起
34、来有趣。_(book,books)readsinterestingtome.5.他们俩任何一个我都不喜欢。Idontlike_ofthem.EitherNeithereitherNeithereither326.我的两姊妹的任一个都尚未结婚。_ofmysisters(is,are)married.7.她不会唱歌,她也不会跳舞。Shecantsing,andshecantdance,_.8.不是你做,就是她要做。_youorshe(have,has)todothat.9.这个或那个,你可以任择其一。Youmaytake_this(nor,or)that.10.我的父亲不吸烟,也不喝酒。Myfat
35、her_smokes(nor,or)drinks.11.今天早晨我没看到她。我也没看到。-Ididntseeherthismorning-_didIeitherEithereitherneitherNeitherNeither3312.两部电影都不好。_ofthefilms(is,are)good.13.两部电影中有一部不错。_ofthefilms(is,are)good.14.他没给他们两个任何一个人写信。Hewroteto_ofthem.15.他给他们中的一个人写了信。Hewroteto_ofthem.16.他们俩没有一个经常问问题。_ofthem(ask,asks)questions.neitherNeitherNeithereitherEither3417.我们俩中有一个常常问问题。_ofus(ask,asks)questions.18.我和他们都没有做完实验。_henorthey(have,has)finishedtheexperiments.19.要么他错,要么他的朋友错。_heorhisfriends(is,are)wrong.20.你的两个回答都不正确。_ofyourtwoanswers(is,are)correct.NeitherEitherEitherNeither35
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