2017年江苏省高考英语试卷解析版【淘宝店:品优教学】 (2).doc
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1、2017年江苏省高考英语试卷解析版参考答案与试题解析第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20 分)1(1分)What does the woman think of the movie?AIts amusingBIts excitingCIts disappointing【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2(1分)How will Susan spend most of her time in France?AATraveling aroundBStudying at a schoolCLooking after her aunt【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有
2、【分析】M:Susan,I heard you are going to FranceHow long will you be staying there?W:A whole yearMy aunt lives thereIm going to do a onemonth course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling【解答】A【点评】略3(1分)What are the speakers talking about?AGoing outBOrdering drinksCPreparing for a p
3、arty【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4(1分)Where are the speakers?AIn a classroomBIn a libraryCIn a bookstore【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5(1分)What is the man going to do?AGo on InternetBMake a phone callCTake a train trip【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6(2分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6What is the woman l
4、ooking for?AAn information office BA police station CA shoe repair shop7What is the Town Guide according to the man?AA brochureBA newspaperCA map【考点】16:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略7(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8What does the man say about the restaurant?AIts the biggest one aroundBIt offers many tasty dishesCI
5、ts famous for its seafood9What will the woman probably order?AFried fish BRoast chicken CBeef steak【考点】16:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略8(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10Where will MrWhite be at 11 oclock?AAt the office BAt the airportCAt the restaurant11Where will MrWhite probably do at one in the afternoon?ARe
6、ceive a guestBHave a meeting CRead a report12When will Miss Wilson see MrWhite?AAt lunch timeBLate in the afternoonCThe next morning【考点】16:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】BBC【点评】略9(4分)听下面一段材料,回答各题(1)Why is Bill going to Germany?ATo work on a projectBTo study GermanCTo start a new company(2)What did the woman d
7、islike about Germany?AThe weatherBThe foodCThe schools(3)What does Bill hope to do about his family?ABring them to GermanyBLeave them in EnglandCVisit them in a few months(4)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AFellowtravelersBColleaguesCClassmates【考点】16:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】ABAB【
8、点评】略10(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17When did it rain last time in Juarez?AThree days ago BA month ago CA year ago18What season is it now in Juarez?ASpring BSummer CAutumn19What are the elderly advised to do?ATake a walk in afternoonBKeep their homes coolCDrink plenty of water20What is the speaker doing?AHo
9、sting a radio programBConducting a seminarCForecasting the weather【考点】17:短文理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】CACA【点评】略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11(1分)Many Chinese brands,_their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market()Ahaving developedBbeing developedCdevelopedDd
10、eveloping【考点】B2:现在分词的完成式菁优网版权所有【分析】在过去几个世纪形成的许多中国品牌现在正面临来自现代市场的新挑战【解答】答案:A句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;develop与主语brands构成主谓关系,要用表示主动的现在分词;develop的动作发生在谓语动词face之前,要用现在分词的完成式故选A【点评】现在分词是非谓语动词的一种,表达主动或进行;过去分词表达被动或完成;动词不定式表达未发生的动作学习时,要注意区分和掌握12(1分)_ not for the support of the teachers,the student could not over
11、come her difficulty()AIt wereBWere itCIt wasDWas it【考点】GJ:虚拟语气菁优网版权所有【分析】要不是有老师的支持,这位学生无法克服她的困难【解答】答案:B考查虚拟语气倒装形式虚拟语气倒装一般有:were;should;had所以此题答案为B,完整的句型为 If it were not for the support,句意是要不是老师的支持故选:B【点评】考生需掌握if引导虚拟倒装的用法,并结合具体语境灵活使用13(1分)Located_the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more t
12、o the Belt and Road construction()AwhyBwhenCwhichDwhere【考点】92:从属连词菁优网版权所有【分析】坐落于一带一路的交汇点,江苏将为一带一路建设作出更大的贡献【解答】答案:Dlocate坐落于某地,后接地点状语;句中the Belt meets the Road结构完整,要用where来连接地点状语从句故选:D【点评】从属连词是连词的一种,用来引导名词性从句和状语从句大致可分为三大类:that(无词义,不做成分);if,whether (表达是否的意义,但不做句子成分); 连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,wha
13、tever,whoever,whichever(有词义,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语);连接副词:when,where,why,how,how many,how long,how far,however,whenever,wherever (有词义,作从句的状语)学习时,要注意区分和掌握14(1分)The publication of Great Expectations,which _both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickensstatus as a leading novelist()AisBareCwasDwer
14、e【考点】E2:一般过去时;GH:主谓一致菁优网版权所有【分析】远大前程的出版,得到了广泛的评论和高度的赞扬,增强了狄更斯作为一位杰出的小说家的地位【解答】答案:C根据句式可知,which _both widely reviewed and highly praised是which引导一个非限制性定语从句,缺少谓语,句子的主语是The publication of Great Expectations,故使用单数,结合具体语境,叙述发生在过去的事情,故使用一般过去时,答案为was【点评】考生在答题时能分析句子结构,并掌握主谓一致的规则,如书名等做主语谓语需单数15(1分)Working wit
15、h the medical team in Africa has_the best in her as a doctor()Aheld outBbrought outCpicked outDgiven out【考点】A9:动词短语菁优网版权所有【分析】与医疗队在非洲一块工作让她把自己作为医生最好的一面表现了出来【解答】答案:Bhold out伸出;bring out呈现;pick out挑出;give out分发;bring out the best in sb把某人最好的一面表现出来,常用搭配短语故选:B【点评】动词短语是一个比较难的语言点,搭配较多,用法灵活学习时,要注意积累尤其是相似或相
16、近的用法,要注意区分和掌握16(1分)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_it used to charge()AthatBwhichCwhatDhow【考点】59:关系代词;H2:非限制性定语从句菁优网版权所有【分析】我们选择该旅店因为一晚的价格已经下降到20美元,这可是过去要价的一半【解答】答案:C分析句式可知,half of_it used to charge是$20的同位语从句所以在该从句charge后缺宾语,half of后也缺宾语,在名词性从句中缺宾语用what
17、,故答案为C此题容易认为是 定语从句,像half of which那就是10美元了,不符合题意【点评】本题考查名词性从句,比较难考生需根据具体语境分析句式才能找到答案17(1分)He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_()Awas being followedBwas followingChad been followedDfollowed【考点】F7:过去进行时的被动语态菁优网版权所有【分析】他匆忙回家,一次都没有回头看是否有人跟踪他【解答】答案:A句中follow与主语he构成动宾关系,要用被动语态;follow的动作与lo
18、ok back的动作同步进行,不是过去的过去,不能用过去完成时态故选A【点评】过去进行时态表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用18(1分)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of_purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation()AwhichBitsCwhoseDwhom【考点】59:关系代词;H2:非限制性定语从句菁优网版权所有【分析】1963年联合国建立了一个是世界粮食项目,其宗旨之一是要减缓世界范围之饥荒【解答】答案:C分析句式可知
19、,one of_purposes is to是一个非限制性定语从句,whose purposethe purpose of which,意思是项目的目的,故选C【点评】考查需先对句子结构分析,并结合定语从句的知识在具体语境中选出合适的引导词19(1分)Only five years after Steve Jobsdeath,smartphones defeated _PCs in sales()AcontroversialBcontradictoryCconfidentialDconventional【考点】64:形容词词意辨析菁优网版权所有【分析】就在乔布斯去世的五年后,智能手机就在销售方
20、面击败了传统的个人电脑【解答】答案:D考查形容词辨析,controversial引起争论的;contradictory矛盾的;confidential机密的,conventional传统的,常规的,根据句意只有D符合句意【点评】考生平时一定要多积累形似的形容词,并根据具体语境灵活使用20(1分)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _your year ahead()AshapeBswitchCstretchDsharpen【考点】AE:动词的辨析菁优网版权所有【分析】年末对一年的成功失败快速
21、回顾一下会帮助你在来年的发展【解答】答案:Ashape塑造,体现,影响的发展;switch转换;stretch伸展;sharpen使敏锐,加重;句意表达的是帮助你来年的发展故选A【点评】动词辨析是一个比较难的语言点,搭配较多,用法灵活学习时,要注意积累尤其是相似或相近的用法,要注意区分和掌握21(1分)Hes been informed that he _for the scholarship because of his academic background()Ahasnt qualifiedBhadnt qualifiedCdoesnt qualifyDwasnt qualifying【
22、考点】E8:现在完成时菁优网版权所有【分析】有人已经通知他,因为他的学术背景,他不具备享受奖学金的资格【解答】答案:C考察动词时态语态该题中并没有时间标志词,但结合has been informed可知,句子的基准点是现在,句子里他不具有奖学金资格是目前的客观事实,故用一般现在时,答案为C【点评】考查时态考生在答题时要根据所给具体语境来推出时态的使用22(1分)Determining where we are _our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival()Ain contrast toBin defense ofC
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