高中英语选择性必修4Section Ⅲ　Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time (5).docx

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1、Section Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time一、单词拼写1.Linda was chosen for the job because she was the (更好的) candidate.答案superior2.The car parts themselves are not expensive,its the (体力劳动) that costs the money.答案labour3.A few months later,I invented a device,a recycled smartphone powere

2、d by solar (控制板).答案panels4.I had to ask one of my friends to (拿来) mails from this office as I was busy preparing for the party.答案fetch5.Many tourists had their mouths and noses covered with (手帕) from the heavy smoke.答案handkerchiefs6.With the (节奏) of life increasing,we have less and less spare time f

3、or entertainment.答案pace7.There is sharp (差异) between the old part and the modern part of the building in the town.答案division8.As shared bikes become more popular,problems such as (随机的) parking and dangerous riding keep showing up.答案random9.After leaving there,the train soon reaches its (最大极限的) speed

4、 of 300 kph.答案maximum二、选词填空pros and cons,conflict with,take over,turn out,fall away,so long as1.In the summer holiday,I planned to look for a part-time job,which might to be a good chance to get to know society.答案turn out2.We had a heated discussion as to the of the use of the mobile phones among st

5、udentsmore than 80 percent are for it while less than 20 percent against it.答案pros and cons3. we unite and help each other,we can overcome any difficulty.答案So long as4.When our own personal interests those of our team,we should first give up our own.答案conflict with5.Attendances to his lecture are ,s

6、o he is thinking how to make his lecture more interesting and attractive.答案falling away6.Since Tompson the company from his father,it has been in steady progress.答案took over三、完形填空When I was growing up,I had an old neighbour named Dr Gibbs.He didnt look like other doctors Id 1 known.He 2 lots of tree

7、s. The good doctor had some 3 theories on planting trees.He believed in “No pains,no gains”.He never 4 his new trees,which was 5 many people.He thought that watering plants spoiled(宠坏) them,and that if you want strong trees,you have to make things 6 for them.He talked about how watering trees 7 shal

8、low roots,and how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots in 8 of water.I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be 9.The lack of water seemed to 10 the trees in ways comfort and ease never could.I used to 11 for my sons that their lives will be easy.But 12 Ive been thinking th

9、at its time to 13 my prayer.I know my children are going to meet 14 and Im praying they will be strong.The prayer for comfort is seldom met.What we need to do is to pray for deep roots,so when the winds blow,they wont be 15 away.1.A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly答案B解析even“甚至”;ever“曾经”;never“从来没有”;hardly“

10、几乎不”。结合本句句意可知,是和“我”认识的所有医生做比较后得出他与其他医生不一样的结论。故选B项。2.A.tookB.madeC.boughtD.planted答案D解析由后文的trees及第二段的planting trees可知选D项。3.A.excitingB.dullC.interestingD.terrible答案C解析句意:这位好医生对植树有一些有趣的理论。exciting“令人兴奋的”;dull“无聊的”;interesting“有趣的”;terrible“糟糕的”。结合下文“He thought that watering plants spoiled them.”他认为给树浇

11、水会宠坏树可知,这些理论是有趣的。故选C项。4.A.wateredB.raisedC.lovedD.sheltered答案A解析句意:他从来不给他的新树浇水,这是很多人都无法想象的。结合下句“He thought that watering plants spoiled them.”可以推知,他种树时从来不浇水。故选A项。5.A.againstB.beyondC.withinD.from答案B解析参照上题句意。against“与相反”;beyond“超出”;within“在之内”;from“来自”。be beyond sb为固定搭配,表示“使人无法想象(或理解等)”。结合上句他种树不浇水可知,

12、这件事是很多人想不到的。故选B项。6.A.harmfulB.favourableC.toughD.wonderful答案C解析harmful“有害的”;favourable“肯定的,赞同的”;tough“艰苦的”;wonderful“精彩的”。结合下一句内容可知,浇水的树长着浅浅的根,而没有浇水的树长出深深的根来寻找水源。所以,想要让树强壮,必须使它们的处境艰苦。故选C项。7.A.made forB.head forC.allow forD.care for答案A解析句意:他谈到用水浇灌的树是如何长出浅浅的根,没有浇水的树是如何长出深深的根来寻找水源。故选A项。8.A.chargeB.favo

13、urC.honourD.search答案D解析参照上题句意。根据常识可知,不浇水的树会向有水的地方生根,这样树就会长得结实。in search of “寻找”。故选D项。9.A.treasuredB.challengedC.respectedD.liked答案A解析句意:我开始明白,他的意思是要珍惜深厚的根基。根据下一句内容可知,缺水似乎在某种程度上给树带来了好处。故选A项。10.A.harmB.raiseC.benefitD.hurt答案C解析此处表示缺水在某种程度上给树带来了好处。故选C项。11.A.prayB.applyC.standD.call答案A解析句意:我过去常常为我的儿子祈祷他

14、们的生活能够轻松。结合下句“But Ive been thinking that its time to my prayer.”可知选A项。12.A.perfectlyB.formallyC.obviouslyD.lately答案D解析perfectly“完美地”;formally“正式地”;obviously“显而易见地”;lately“最近”。结合前一句用到的used to .“过去常常”对比可知,此处指的是现在。故选D项。13.A.attendB.sayC.changeD.keep答案C解析attend“参加,出席”;say“说”;change“改变”;keep“保持”。结合下文“The

15、 prayer for comfort is seldom met.”可以得出,祈祷孩子的生活能够轻松是很少能实现的,所以此处应该是作者要改变祈祷的内容。故选C项。14.A.hardshipsB.worriesC.bossesD.jobs答案A解析句意:我知道我的孩子们会遇到困难。结合本句后半句“我”祈祷他们坚强可知,此处表示他们会遇到困难。故选A项。15.A.givenB.sentC.brokenD.swept答案D解析句意:我们需要做的是祈祷能够深深扎根,这样当风吹过时,它们(他们)就不会被吹走。故选D项。四、语篇填空Since the beginning of the 21st cent

16、ury,artificial intelligence (AI) 1.(find) its way in different areas in the entertainment industry.Disney,which is one of the worlds leading entertainment 2.(company),has decided to make use 3. the technology in its theme parks,where robot cartoon characters will soon walk among guests.Disney has al

17、so its robot Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck to communicate with tourists.“I think AI is going to be 4.(great) important for what we do,” said Jon Snoddy,an official of the entertainment company.“Robot characters that can move around among our guests need to understand where theyre going and know 5. to

18、 behave in a world with humans.”However,the company also 6.(know) some of the fears surrounding AI.7.(scare) kids wont be part of what we do,said Mr Snoddy.“We will go 8. do tests in our parks.We will carry out tests 9.(make) sure the robot characters make a positive 10.(impress) on kids.”答案1.has foundpanies3.of4.greatly 5.how6.knows7.Scaring8.and9.to make 10.impression