读后续写-高分句型归纳讲义 2023届高考英语作文备考.docx

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1、 读后续写-高分句型归纳1.强调句型：It is / was +被强调部分 + that + 其他部分 eg. It was at the crucial moment that an excellent idea occurred to me.2.倒装句NAOSI 1） Not until. + 部分倒装（情/助/be +主语+谓语+.)eg. She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework.Not until she finished her homework did she go to bed.2) adj. + as / thou

2、gh + 主语 + be , 主句. eg. Though I was anxious, I couldnt find him.Anxious though / as I was, I couldnt find him.3) Only +状语 + 部分倒装（情/助/be +主语+谓语+.)eg. Roman realized the snake was real, not a toy only then. Only then did Roman realize the snake was real, not a toy.4) So + adj. + be +主语+ that 从句eg. Ali

3、ce was so scared that she couldt help screaming.So scared was Alice that she couldt help screaming.5) If 引导的虚拟语气 虚拟的时间 if从句的时态 主句的时态 现在 were / didwould / could / should do 过去 had donewould/could/should have done 将来 should do / were to dowould / could / should doeg. If Danniel were here, he would giv

4、e me a helping hand. Were Danniel here, he would give me a helping hand.eg. If I had followed Dads advice, I wouldnt have got into trouble. Had I followed Dadsadvice, I wouldnt have got into trouble. If the sun should rise in the west, I would marry you. Should the sun rise in the west, I would marr

5、y you.3. 从句1） 定语从句eg. 打开门，一位老人站在那里，他穿着脏衣服和橡胶靴。Opening the door, an old man stood here, who was dressed in dirty clothing and wearing rubber boots.eg. Bill径直走向他们，看到着场景，我几乎想大声喊他离开。Bill walkded right up them, at the sight of which I almost screamed for him to get away.2) 状语从句a. If it is convenient for

6、you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. b. Ill help you read and understand the selected poems before we have a discussion of them. c. We can set out early so that we will have more time to read and select books. 3) 名词性从句a.主语从句/ it形式主语It suddenly occurred to him that the family inside was in

7、 danger.What impressed him most is that his mother never lost faith in finding him.b.同位语从句The fact that she didnt like me really hurt me.They were shocked at the news that their hometown had been flooded.c.宾语从句Ill do a good job in whatever I do.As a new graduate, he doesnt know what it takes to star

8、t a business now.4.with的复合结构with A to do / doing / done / 介词短语 / adj; adv , B.B. .，with A to do / doing / done / 介词短语 / adj; adveg. With no path to follow, Jane walked on for a quite a long time. With an unfriendly smile on his face, the boy took hold of his right leg.5.非谓语动词V-ing/V-ed., 主语+谓语+宾语，V-ing/ V-ed.(见动作描写卷）6. 无灵主语（物做主语+人的动作，赋予拟人化修辞色彩）eg. 情感名词：Panic seized her. / Joy wells up inside Kim.身体部位：Her facelit up/brightened when I gave her the present.时间名词：Beijing has witnessed great changes in recent years.行为/动作名词：A terrible thought suddenly struck me.学科网（北京）股份有限公司