高中英语教案选修六第五单元 .doc

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1、 中国教育培训领军品牌环球雅思学科教师辅导教案 年 级： 高一 辅导科目：英语 学员姓名： 学科教师：授课类型T（选修六第一单元）T（词组）T(能力提升)星级授课日期及时段2014-06-25 19：40-21：40教学内容 The Middle Ages-Religious theme The Renaissance Period Impressionism Modern ArtT-选修六第一单元词汇 Unit1 Art单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1.possess/own/have 2. technique/technology 3. shadow/shad

2、e 词形变化1. consequence n.结果consequent adj. 作为结果的,consequently adv. 从而, 因此2. possess v. 占有, 拥有possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有3.faith n. 信任, 信念,faithful adj. 守信的, 忠实的,faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法,technician n. 技术员, 技师technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技术5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的aggress v. 攻击, 侵犯ag

3、gression n. 进攻, 侵略重点单词1. faith n.信仰；信任；信心 2. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力3. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的4. adopt vt. 采用, 收养5. convince vt. 使确信；使信服6. attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图7. predict vt.预言；预告；预测重点词组a great deal大量 by coincidence巧合地 on the other hand另一方面in the flesh活着的；本人 in (the) possession of拥有（属于

4、）in consequence因此，结果 appeal to（对某人）有吸引力； 重点句子1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.2. they tried to paint people and nature as they really were.3. among the painters who broke aw

5、ay from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists.重点语法虚拟语气（I）(见语法专题)II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). possess/own/have vt.占有, 拥有,【解释】possess较为正式，强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配。也用于表示具有某种才能，品质特点或性能等。own强调所属关系have常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，包括物质的或精神的。【练习】选择possess/own或have 并用其适当的形式填空1) We _ a dinner party on for tom

6、orrow evening. 2) She _ herself of the unclaimed goods. 3) Daisy _ a chain of restaurants though still young. 拥有连锁餐厅4) we all like to attend Professor Zhangs lecture because he _ great tact. Keys: 1) have 2) possessed 3) owns 4) possesses2). technique/technology n.技术【解释】technique常指针对方法，技巧而言的“技术”尤其指音

7、乐，艺术，写作的技能/。technology常指工业或科学技术，是较为广泛的概念【练习】选择technique或technology，并用其适当的形式填空1) Science and _ can strengthen a nation.2) The actor has the _ of amusing the audience.3) The use of _ of metals brought a great fortune to the local people.Keys: 1) technology 2) technique 3) technology3) shadow/shade n.阴

8、影【解释】shadow C 指人或东西在阳光或灯光下形成的影子。shade U 指任何遮住阳光得到的阴凉的地方。【练习】选择shadow或shade并用其适当的形式填空1) Sometimes people will get frightened by his own _ especially at night. 2) After a long walk, they needed to find some _ and have a rest. Keys: 1) shadow 2) shadeIII 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1. consequence n.结果consequent

9、 adj. 作为结果的,consequently adv. 从而, 因此2. possess v. 占有, 拥有possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有3.faith n. 信任, 信念,faithful adj. 守信的, 忠实的,faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法,technician n. 技术员, 技师technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技术5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的aggress v. 攻击, 侵犯aggression n. 进攻, 侵略6.prdict v. 预知, 预

10、言, 预报prediction n. 预言, 预报predictive adj. 预言性的, 成为前兆的【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) Sometimes we are _ by the desire to be rich and do everything we could to make the dream come true, but finally we will find out that the _ of wealth may not necessarily bring happiness.(possess)2) The bad weather and t

11、he _ confusion of traffic made it impossible for schools to operate as usual. _, most of the students were taken back home by their parents.(consequence)3) The man rushed into the managers office _ and asked for a refund.(aggress)4) An automotive _ coming from U.S.A is ready to help us in science an

12、d _ .(technique)5) A _ employee would not like to leave his boss though the company had been bankrupted.(faith)6) With the development of meteorology (气象学), people make it _to know the weather in advance.(predict)keys:1) possessed; possession 2) consequent; Consequently 3) aggressively 4) technician

13、; technology 5)faithful 6) predictiveIV 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. faith n.信仰；信任；信心 重点用法 have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心 lose faith in 不再信任,对失去信心 be faithful to sb. sth. 忠实于某人某事 faithful adj.忠实的 faithfully adv.忠实地 典例 1) Having faith in the masses is the requirement by government.相信群众是对政府的要求。 2) Under no

14、circumstance shall we lost faith in the future.在任何情况下，我们都不该对未来失去信心。 练习 汉译英 1) 他对我的能力很有信心。_ 2) 虽然只是一个小挫折，却让露丝对成功失去了信心。_ Keys: 1)He has faith in my ability. 2) Though its only a small frustration, it made Rose lose faith in success.2. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力重点用法take aim (at) 瞄准aim at向瞄准；旨在，针对

15、；志在aim high胸 怀大志; 力争上游典例1) What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么?2) He aimed the gun at the enemy officer他用枪瞄准了敌军官。3) Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。练习根据句子的意思在横线上填人适当的词或词组。 1) This anti-smoking campaign mainly_ (针对)young teenagers2) The hunter_ （瞄准）the lion an

16、d fired 3) He _ （力求）at accuracy. 4) He could not _ （瞄准）straight. 5) He is leading a life without _（目标，方向）.Keys:1)aims at 2)aimed at 3) aimed 4) aim 5) aims3. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料；特有的重点用法be typical of是代表; 象征典例1) Xianglin shao is a typical character in Leiyu典型人物2) grasp typical cases抓典型3) Its t

17、ypical of her to be late.她这个人就是爱迟到。练习 汉译英 1) 抢挑重担是他的特点。_2) 温暖，潮湿的气候在南方很典型。_Keys: 1) It is typical of him to take hard jobs . 2) Warm and wet weather is very typical in south China.4. adopt vt. 采用,采纳; 收养重点用法adoption n.采用;收养形近词:adapt v. 使适应, 改编 adaptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本典例1) In the meeting, all the wor

18、ks agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory. 会议中所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂.2) Many new couple are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake.许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子.练习 汉译英 1）健康而没有孩子的夫妇依法可以收养一个小孩。_2）这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来_Keys: 1) The healthy couple without children can adopt

19、 a child by law. 2) The film was adapted from the popular novel for children.5. convince vt. 使确信；使信服重点用法 convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事be convinced of sth相信某事be convinced that+从句相信某事典例1) He was convinced of his error. 他认识了错误2) He convinced me that I should study law他劝我应该学法律。

20、3) It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪。4) We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane 我们说服了安妮放弃乘飞机而坐火车走。【高考考例分析】To catch up with the times, we must keep ourselves _of the current news.A. warned B. informed C. convinced D. accused解析 本题考查四个动词的含义，这四个词都可以与of搭配， w

21、arn sb. of sth.警告某人某事，inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事，convince sb. of sth.说服某人相信某事，accuse sb. of sth.指控某人某事。本句译为：为了跟上时代，我们必须使自己知道当前的新闻。答案 B练习根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。1) He_ me _ his innocence.2) After his discussion, I _ that I was wrong. 3) It is no use trying _ him to quit smoking.Keys: 1)convincedof 2)was co

22、nvinced 3)to convince6. attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图重点用法attempt sth.试图做; 努力去执行(完成)某事 attempt to do企图做某事make an attempt at sthto do sth.企图做某事典例1) The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. 囚犯企图逃跑，但是失败了2) An astronaut will attempt to leave the stationary spaceship and then return to it一名宇航员将试着离开停着的

23、宇宙飞船，然后再回到里面去。3) The boys made an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。 练习 汉译英 1) 我试图与她取得联系。_2) 他无意进行这件事情。_Keys: 1) I attempted to get in touch with her. 2) He made no attempt to carry it out.7. predict vt.预言；预告；预测(侧重从已知的事实推断或根据自然规律断定未来的事情。重点用法predict sth

24、. predict that prediction n. 预言, 预报 典例1) An eclipse could be predicted in ancient days.很久以前就可以预报日（月）蚀了。2) His teacher predicted that he could be a CEO of a company because of his intelligence and diligence.因为他的聪明和勤奋，他老师预测他以后有可能成为公司的总裁。3) Do you take seriously his prediction of a government defeat?他预

25、言政府要挫败，你认为这话靠得住吗？练习 汉译英1) 观察员预测加沙地区形势最起码会持续一个月。_2) 预告明天有雨_Keys: 1)The observer predicted that the situation in Gaza will last at least a month. 2) It predicts rain for tomorrow.8 abstractadj.抽象的，深奥的n.摘要（of） v.摘录，提取，分离（from）an abstract painting 抽象画 abstract noun 抽象名词abstractfrom从中提取in the abstract 抽象

26、地，一般性地eg. Beauty is abstract but a house is not.eg. Salt can be abstracted from sea water.eg. I like dogs in the abstract, but I cant bear this one.9 11、influence v.& n. 影响（力）；有影响（之人或物）have an influence on/upon 对有影响have influence over/with 对有影响力under the influence of 受所影响，受所左右eg. The weather in summ

27、er influences the rice crops.eg. He has no influence over his children.10 、value n.价值；（pl.）价值观 v.给估价 be of great(some, little, no) value to 对有很大（一些，几乎没有，没有）价值put great value on sth. 认为某事十分有益go up/rise/increase in value 升值cultural/social/moral values 文化/社会/道德观念valuable adj. 有价值的；重要的 valueless adj. (w

28、orthless) invaluable adj. (priceless)11 mostly adv. 大部分地； 主要地most n.大部分；最大程度（作主，宾 adj. 大多数的（表） adv. 最，极其，非常（状）eg. Most students say that it is a most (a very) interesting book, but it isnt the most (最高级)interesting theyve read, and that they read such books mostly on weekends. .12 specific adj. spsf

29、k明确的,确切的,详尽的具体的,特有的,特定的 specific address 确切的地点 specific date 具体的日期 specific occasion 特定场合 specific style 独特的风格 Whats the specific time of his arrival?他确切的到达时间是几点钟?We havent fixed a specific date for our meeting.我们会议的具体日期还没有定下来。Theres a specific tool for each job.各工种配备特定的工具。The picture has a specific

30、 style.这幅画有一种独特的风格。Will you be specific?请讲清楚些,好吗?S+be+prep.-phrase This disease is specific to this area.这种疾病只发生在这一地区。13aggressive adj. gresv1.好斗的,具有攻击性的2.进取的aggressive act侵略行径 aggressive leadership有力的领导aggressive sales rep得力的推销员 aggressive state侵略性的国家 aggressive war侵略战争 aggressive weapons攻击性武器 She

31、is really an aggressive lady.她真是个天不怕地不怕的女人。He is an aggressive person and likely to start a fight.他好攻击他人,随时准备打架。He appeared to be now in a less aggressive mood.他看起来好像不如以前有进取心了。His manner is slightly aggressive.他的样子有点咄咄逼人。14 shadow n. 指物体挡住了光线而形成的影子 有一定的轮廓(平面)shade n. 指照不到阳光的阴凉之处。没有一定的轮廓(立体空间).They a

32、re drinking tea in the shade of the tree. The shadows of the trees grow longer as the afternoon goes on.15 figure n1. 数字 C2. 图解,图表 C3. 装饰性的图案 C4. (绘画中的)人或动物的像,画像,肖像 C5. 轮廓,人影,身材,体态,风姿 6. 算数,计算 cut a figure1.露头角,出风头The couple cut quite a figure.这对夫妇大出风头。With his handsome face Benjamin cuts quite a fi

33、gure with all the ladies.凭着英俊的长相,本杰明在所有的女士中间大出风头。in round figures以整数计算 In round figures, you have $2000 left in your bank account.以整数来计算,你银行里的存款还有2000美元。The above figure did not include workers.上面的数字没有包括工人。Those figures indicate why the Black live in such deep poverty.那些数字说明黑人的生活为什么如此贫困。We bought th

34、e house at a high figure.我们以高价买下了那所房子。I The girl has a good figure but a plain face.那个女孩子体形很美,但长相一般。She had an excellent figure and walked with an air.她身材非常优美,走起路来仪态万方。The central figure in the painting is the artists daughter.画中的主角是艺术家的女儿。He is an outstanding figure in politics.他是政界中的一位杰出人物。He was

35、a picturesque figure with his long beard and strange old clothes.他留着长胡须,穿着古怪的旧衣服,真是个怪人。Hes a controversial figure.他是一个有争议的人物。The incident made her a national figure.这次事件使她成为全国知名的人物。Are you good at figures?你擅长计算吗?16 contemporary adj./ n. kntemprri A 1. 当代的 2.同时代的,同时代的人同辈人contemporary art现代艺术 contempo

36、rary authors当代作家 contemporary composers同时代的作曲家 I am interested in contemporary Chinese literature.Jim is a contemporary of mine.(同龄)Grammar T-词组和句子重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. a great deal大量 典例1) Thanks a great deal for your help with our work.非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing th

37、e victims in wenchuan earthquake. 大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。短语归纳 表示“许多，大量”a great deal of/a good deal of/a large amount of/much/not a little可用于修饰不可数名词a few/quite a few/a good many/a great many/a great number of可用于修饰可数名词a lot of/a large quantity of/large quantities of/plenty of 既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词练习 汉译英1) 我

38、还有许多事情需要处理。_2) 大量充足的雨水带来了丰收。_3) 许多孩子在这次可怕的事故中失去了双亲。_Keys: 1)I have a number of things to do. 2)Plenty of rain resulted in the harvest of crop. 3)Great numbers of children lost their parents in the terrible accident.2 by coincidence巧合地 典例 1) By coincidence, we will take the same bus back home.真巧合，我们要

39、搭同趟车回家。2) By coincidence, his wife is one of my classmate in college.巧合的是他的妻子是我大学的一个同学。短语归纳by accident 碰巧，偶然by chance碰巧，偶然on purpose故意练习 汉译英1) 在北京参加会议时，我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学。2) 退休后，一个偶然的机会他喜欢上慢跑。Keys: 1)When I attended a meeting in Beijing, I met my old classmate never seen for long time by chance.2)He took

40、up jogging after his retire by accident.3. on the other hand另一方面典例1) If you want to improve your ability, on the one hand, you should attend some related lectures; on theother hand, you should learn something useful from workers around you.练习翻译句子1) 他决定辞职。一方面因为他厌倦了目前的工作；另方面他想换个地方。2) 出于自尊，她拒绝了他的帮助，另方面

41、她不想欠别人的人情。Keys: 1) He decided to quit. On the one hand, he was tired of the present job; on the other hand, he wanted to move to another place. 2) She refused his help with dignity; on the other hand, she didnt want to owe others.4. in the flesh活着的；本人 典例1) In the performance, you can see your idols in the flesh.表演中，你可以亲眼看到你的偶像。2) His appearance in the flesh ended the rumours about his death.他本人的出现打破了他人已经死去的谣言。练习 汉译英1) 当使用信用卡时，需要你的本人签