高中英语选择性必修4Section Ⅲ　Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time.docx

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1、Section Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time一、单词拼写1.If you give p to something or someone,you treat them as more important than anything or anyone else.答案priority2.One will fall behind the times if one does not a new knowledge.答案acquire3.A c is a long,narrow stretch of water that has

2、been made for boats to travel along.答案canal4.A d is a large area of land,usually in a hot region,where there is almost no water,rain,trees,or plants.答案desert5.W is the hair that grows on sheep and on some other animals.答案Wool6.We can f some of these pieces of cold meat for our lunch.答案fry7.He was af

3、forded a c upon completion of his course of study.答案certificate8.These poor animals have nothing to do all day but running around their c.答案cages二、选词填空attend to,apply for,take on,come true,make sure,in debt,draw near,take up1.Have you that you have brought everything you need?答案made sure2.I have new

4、 challenges that have changed my life.答案taken on3.The children didnt know what to do with themselves as New Years Day .答案drew near4.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to too much of your time.答案take up5.This company was several million yuan and went bankrupt.答案in debt6.The appl

5、ication must be made within twenty-four hours,or it will not be .答案attended to7.I believe in myself.Im sure I can make my dream .答案come true8.They had entered the country and had permanent residence.答案applied for三、阅读理解There are as many kinds of careers as there are people.They vary greatly in the ty

6、pe of work involved and in the way they influence a persons life.The kind of career you have can affect your life in many ways.By making wise decisions concerning your career,you can help yourself build the life you want.To do that,you need as much information as possible.The more you know about you

7、rself,the better able you will be to choose a satisfying career.What do people hope to acquire from a career?Some people desire a high income.Some hope for fame.Others seek for adventure.Still others intend to serve people and make the world a better place.Before you begin to explore career fields,y

8、ou should determine your values,your interests,and your aptitudes that will make you competent for your future work.Most people are happiest in jobs that fit their values,interests,and skills.Each person has many values,which vary in strength.For example,money is the strongest value for some peoplet

9、hat is,wealth is more important to them than anything else.As a result,they focus their thoughts,behaviour,and emotions on the goal of earning a high income.Other values include devoting to religion,taking risks,spending time with family,and helping others.Before making a career decision,you can ask

10、 yourself what is most important to you and examine your beliefs to better know your values.For example,is it important to you to work as a member of a team?Or would you rather be in charge or work alone?If working alone or being in charge is important to you,independence is probably one of your pri

11、mary values.1.How can we make a wise career decision?A.We learn more about ourselves.B.We stick to our beliefs more firmly.C.We change our interests more often.D.We find more career opportunities.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“By making wise decisions concerning your career,. the better able you will be to choo

12、se a satisfying career.”可知,为了做出明智的职业决策,你需要尽可能多的信息。你对自己了解得越多,你就越能够选择一个令人满意的职业。故选A项。2.What does the underlined word “aptitude” mean in paragraph 2?A.Experiences. B.Abilities.C.Feelings.D.Families.答案B解析词义猜测题。该词后面的定语从句that will make you competent for your future work表明aptitude是让人们能够胜任今后工作的某种品质;再结合后文的tha

13、t fit their values,interests,and skills和该词所在句determine your values,your interests,and your aptitudes根据平行原则,这里的aptitudes应该与skills意义接近。B项abilities(能力)最接近,故选B项。3.According to the writer,a satisfying career is one that .A.brings huge wealthB.meets inner demandsC.develops interests and skillsD.contribute

14、s to forming values答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段开头作者的自问自答以及该段中“Most people are happiest in jobs that fit their values,interests,and skills.”可知,在作者看来,能满足内在需要的职业才是理想的职业。故选B项。4.What does the writer convey to us in the last paragraph?A.The contents of our values.B.The foundations of our values.C.The places to achiev

15、e our values.D.The ways to understand our values.答案D解析主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知,在做职业决策之前,人们应该问他们自己对他们来说什么非常重要,以及审视自己的信仰以更好地了解自己的价值观。由此可知,本段主要介绍了理解自己价值观的方法。故选D项。四、七选五阅读理解Many people feel their parents are overprotective.Try communicating your frustrations,setting firm boundaries,and taking steps to reduce your

16、parents anxiety.Pick a safe time and spaceChoose a location where both you and your parents feel comfortable.If you live at home,the living room or kitchen table might work.If you have already moved out,choose a location like a quiet coffee shop.Pick a time when there isnt any disturbance.1.Use “I”

17、statementsBegin your sentences with the words “I feel”first.2.This will make your parents feel like youre not complaining.For example,do not say,“Its really overbearing when you check up on me every five minutes.”Instead,say something like,“I feel stressed out when you call and text a lot when Im ou

18、t.”Express your needs and wants3.So its important to be transparent about your wants and needs.Express your goals in a way that is firm and respectful.For example,say “I dont mind following a curfew(宵禁),but I would appreciate not having to answer phone calls every half-hour.”Express appreciation for

19、 your parents.Let your parents know you appreciate that they love you.4If youre trying to have an honest effective conversation,consider their viewpoints.While you may think its unnecessary that your parents worry about a small cold turning into pneumonia,allow them to express this feeling without j

20、udgment.5.While its important not to let your parents fear affect your life,understanding the root of a fear can help you better address it in the future.A.Dont overlook your parents viewpointsB.Dont communicate right before work or bedtimeC.In this way youre focusing on your own feelingsD.You canno

21、t expect your parents to read your mindE.Overprotection is unintentionally a form of controlF.Try to understand the issues driving their overprotectionG.Acknowledge that you understand their worry about you答案1.B2.C3.D4.A5.G五、语篇填空Sadness,feeling down and having a loss of interest or pleasure in daily

22、 activities 1.(be) symptoms familiar to all of us.But,if they affect our life substantially,they may be depression.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCP),7.6 percent of people over the age of 12 have depression in any 2-week period,2. shows the scale of the issue.Accordin

23、g to the World Health Organization (WHO),depression is the most common illness worldwide and the leading cause of 3.(disable).They estimate that 350 million people 4.(affect) by depression,globally.5.(general),the symptoms include lack of joy and reduced interest in things.Depression is a mood disor

24、der characterized by a persistently(连续地) low mood and a feeling of sadness and loss of interest.It is a persistent problem,not a passing one,6.(last) on average 6 to 8 months.Diagnosis of depression starts 7. a consultation with a doctor or mental health specialist.It is important to seek help from

25、a health professional to rule out different causes of depression,ensure accurate diagnosis and safe and 8.(effect) treatment.As for most visitors to 9. doctor,there may be a physical examination 10.(check) physical causes and other conditions.Depression is a treatable mental disease.答案1.are2.which3.disability4.are affected 5.Generally6.lasting7.with8.effective9.the 10.to check