肺癌患者中医辨证与临床分期、组织分型及EGFR相关性研究.docx
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1、肺癌患者中医辨证与临床分期、组织分型及EGFR相关性研究 摘要 目的 對肺癌患者的中医辨证与西医临床分期、组织分型及EGFR基因的相关性进行分析,找寻其中的规律。方法 选取2022年2月2022年9月期间入选肺癌患者101例,进行中医辨证分型与西医临床分期、组织病理分型及EGFR基因的相关性统计分析。 结果 肺癌中医分型与组织病理类型间差异有统计学意义;腺癌与小细胞肺癌及非腺癌间差异有统计学意义,肺癌中医辨证分型与TNM分期间有统计学意义;组间分析期与期、期与期间有统计学差异;肺癌中医辨证分型与EGFR基因表达间有统计学意义;肺癌患者中EGFR阳性表达依次由痰热证、气滞血瘀证、气阴两虚证、寒湿
2、证递增, 寒湿证和痰热证比较有显著差异性。 结论 肺癌中医辨证与临床分期、组织病理分型及EGFR基因表达间有一定的相关性,可以为中医客观规范化辨证施治提供辨证依据。 关键词 肺癌;中医辨证分型;临床分期;组织病理分型;EGFR基因 中图分类号 R735.2 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1673-1010115-0081-03 Research on the correlation between syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine and the clinical stage, histological type an
3、d EGFR gene in patients with lung cancer XU Xiaoyi ZHOU Jinjin WANG Lei XU Yuan SHEN Hongwen Department of Oncology,Municipal TCM Hospital of Quzhou City in Zhejiang Province,Quzhou 324002,China Abstract Objective To analyze the relationship between syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese me
4、dicine and the clinical stage of western medicine, histological type and EGFR gene in patients with lung cancer and to find out the regularity among them. Methods From February 2015 to September 2017, 101 patients with lung cancer were eolled in this study. Statistical analysis of relationship betwe
5、en TCM syndrome differentiation and clinical stage, histopathological type and EGFR gene expression was carried out. Results There was a significant difference between TCM types and histopathological types of lung cancer, among which, there was a significant difference between adenocarcinoma and sma
6、ll cell lung cancer and non-adenocarcinoma. There also had a significant difference between TCM types and TNM stage of lung cancer. Intergroup analysis demonstrated that there was a significant difference between stageand , and also stageand .There was a significant difference between TCM types and
7、positive expression of EGFR. From phlegm-heat syndrome, qi-stagnation syndrome, qi-yin deficiency syndrome to cold-dampness syndrome, The positive expression of EGFR was gradually ascending. There was significant difference between cold-dampness syndrome and phlegm-heat syndrome. Conclusion There is
8、 a certain correlation between syndrome differentiation of TCM and clinical stage, histopathological classification and EGFR gene expression in lung cancer, which can provide dialectical evidence for objective and standardized TCM syndrome differentiation. Key words Lung cancer; Syndrome differentia
9、tion of TCM; Clinical stage; Histopathological type; EGFR gene 肺癌是目前世界上发病率、死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤之一。我国肺癌目前的发病率和死亡率均居我国恶性肿瘤第1位1,尽管在肺癌的诊断和治疗方面取得了重大进步,但其预后仍旧特别差,总体5年生存率只有15%左右2。中医药是我国治疗肺癌的一大特色。但由于辨证缺乏客观的分型依据,探讨者往往带有极大的医师个人阅历及主观相识,而西医对疾病的相识是建立在病因、病理及试验室检查基础上,所以若能将中医证型与西医病理及试验室结果建立起肯定联系,则能从中找寻中医证型的规律性,从而找到客观规范化辨证的可能
10、。我们通过对肺癌中医辨证分型与西医临床分期、组织病理分型及EGFR基因的相关性探讨分析,找寻其规律性,探讨其对中医客观规范化辨证供应辨证依据的可能,现报道如下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 收集2015年2月2017年9月期间本院住院及门诊的确诊肺癌患者101例,其中男62例,女39例,年龄3988岁,非小细胞肺癌86例、小细胞肺癌15例。依据TNM分期分为期11例、期21例、期29例、期40例。均经病理确诊为肺癌。中医辨证寒湿证、痰热证、气滞血瘀证、气阴两虚证四种分型在性别、年龄上无显著性差异,具有可比性。见表1。 1.2 中医证型 参照“国家中医药管理局“十一五”重点专科协作组肺癌诊
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- 肺癌 患者 中医 辨证 临床 分期 组织 EGFR 相关性 研究
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