2022初中教案人教版初一（下）英语第19讲：unit 10词汇篇 （解析版）.docx

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1、Unit 10词汇篇_熟练掌握本单元重点词组句型。Unit 10 Id like some noodles.短语归纳1. would like 想要 2. take ones order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤 4. one bowl of 一碗5. what size 什么尺寸 6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么种类 8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. green tea 绿茶 10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地 12. b

2、irthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of 的数量 14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭 16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现 18. cut up 切碎用法集萃1. would like + sth. 想要某物 2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why dont you + do sth.? 何不做某事？ 4. the number of + 名词复数的数量，a number of+名词复数 许多典句必背1. What kind of noodles would yo

3、u like? 你想要哪种面条？2. Id like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？4. Id like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please. 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。1. -

4、 May I take your ?- Yes, Id like some beef. A. sizeB. ageC. orderD. number2. There isnt any in the bowl. A. noodlesB. dumplingsC. riceD. eggs3. - Would you like ice-cream?- Yes, please. A. someB. anyC. manyD. much4. Mike doesnt like chicken mutton. A. andB. orC. butD. also5. The number of the in our

5、 school 231. A. teacher; isB. teachers; areC. teachers; isD. teacher; are解析：1. take ones order 点菜，故选C。2. 因为是isnt any，所以名词应为不可数名词，故选C。3. would you like 为征询意见，所以为some而不为any，故选A。4. 否定的并列用or，故选B。5. the number of 的数量，谓语用三单，故选C。 基础演练一、单项选择（共5小题；共5.0分） 1. Skating is getting now. Many people like to skate.

6、A. importantB. difficultC. popularD. funny 2. You like basketball. Would you like a new one? A. play; buyingB. to play; buy C. to play; buyingD. playing; to buy 3. The question is easy and everyone can it. A. askB. answerC. playD. make 4. - Toms favourite food?- His favourite food is . A. Whats; fis

7、hB. Hows; fish C. Whats; fishesD. Wheres; fishes 5. Li Ming is five years old, and I am five years old, too. So he is the same as me. A. bigB. ageC. heightD. weight二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5.0分） 6. There are usually some s in the restaurant on Sunday. They are very cheap. 7. Bruce and Peggy are in the

8、same school but in d classes. 8. Now, Peter, make a wish and b out the candles. 9. He likes meat, such as beef, chicken and m .10. Could you a this question in English?巩固提高三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5.0分）11. We are (luck) to get some help when we are in trouble.12. How many (dumpling) would you like?13.

9、 The kids shouldnt eat too many (candy).14. My mother buys two kilos of (potato) from the market.15. There (be) some meat and vegetables in the basket.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5.0分）16. 我们要去游泳, 你愿意和我们一起去吗?We are going swimming. with us?17. 请问，你现在要点菜吗？Excuse me. May I your now?18. 如果你想周游世界, 你必须学好英语。 you

10、 want to the world, you must learn English well.19. 今天早晨他吃了一大碗米饭。He ate a rice this morning.20. 你能把这些西红柿切碎吗？Could you the tomatoes?答案一、单项选择 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 6. specials 7. different 8. blow 9. mutton10. answer三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)11. lucky12. dumplings13. candies14. potatoes15. is四

11、、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)16. Would you like to go17. take/have, order18. If,travel around19. large bowl of20. cut up一、单项选择（共10小题；共10.0分） 1. What would you like for breakfast? A. havingB. haveC. hasD. to have 2. - Its a fine day today. What about ?- Sorry, Id like at home and watch TV. A. going fishing; stayB.

12、 go fishing; to stay C. going fishing; to stayD. go fishing; staying 3. - music do you like?- I like light music. A. How muchB. How manyC. What kind ofD. Whose 4. - are your fathers shoes?- Size 42. A. What sizeB. Which sizeC. What colourD. How many 5. There arent eggs in the basket. Would you go an

13、d buy , please? A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some 6. Im so hungry. Please give me to eat. A. three breadB. three pieces of bread C. three piece of breadD. three breads 7. I would like some and . A. tomato; chickenB. tomatoes; chicken C. tomatos; chickensD. tomatoes; chickens 8. There

14、are three and seven in the picture. A. deers; sheepsB. deers; sheepC. deer; sheepD. deer; sheeps 9. The are playing games with their on the playground. A. child; woman teachersB. children; women teacher C. children; women teachersD. childs; womans teachers10. - ?- Sure. Id like a bowl of fried noodl

15、es and a cup of tea. A. What would you like to buy B. Would you like something to drink C. Which kind of foods would you like D. May I take your order二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10.0分）11. Your hair style is very (流行的) with young people.12. We have friends from all over the (世界).13. There are (不同的) kin

16、ds of flowers in the park.14. You may ask your partner(搭档), then (回答) my questions.15. Would you like some (饺子) for supper?16. - What (尺寸) bowl of noodles do you want?- I want a small bowl of noodles.17. What do you want to (点菜), Andy?18. Id like to do something (特别的) for you on your birthday.19. Yo

17、ure very (幸运) to have a chance to go abroad.20. The spring wind (吹) on our faces gently.三、完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分） Pizza is a kind of popular food. It 21 from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The worlds first pizza 22 is still there. It 23 in 1830. The best pizza of today has a(n) 24 histo

18、ry. It was first made by a person 25 Raffaele Esposito in the 1880s. This pizza has the same 26 as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and 27 . The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs. There are many different kinds of pizza today. We can 28 chicken pizza, vegetable piz

19、za, etc. in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza 29 tomatoes. Most pizza is round, 30 some isnt. You can choose any kind you want.21.A. comeB. comesC. areD. am22.A. theaterB. clubC. trainD. restaurant23.A. opensB. turns onC. openedD. turned on24.A. longB. shortC. excitedD. boring2

20、5.A. nameB. namesC. namedD. naming26.A. colorsB. shapeC. timeD. recipe27.A. blackB. blueC. yellowD. green28.A. orderB. makeC. doD. sell29.A. hasB. doesnt haveC. isD. isnt30.A. orB. soC. butD. because_四、阅读理解（共14小题；共28.0分）A A man went into a restaurant and sat down at one of the tables. He asked for a

21、ll the most expensive dishes and ate them with great enjoyment. Then a little boy came into the restaurant and sat at the mans table. The man told the waiter to give the boy a sandwich. Then he stood up and said to the waiter, “Im just going out to buy a newspaper.” After eating up the sandwich, the

22、 boy stood up and walked to the door. The waiter ran towards him. “Excuse me,” he said, “but your father hasnt come back and he hasnt paid for his meal or for your sandwich.” “Im sorry,” the boy said, “That has nothing to do with me. That man is not my father and I dont know who he is. The man came

23、up to me in the street and asked me if I liked a sandwich. I told him I did. Then he told me to come into this restaurant at two oclock and sit down at his table. He said he would give me one.”31. After the man came into the restaurant, he asked for . A. all dishes B. some of the most expensive dish

24、es C. some sandwiches D. all the most expensive dishes32. The boy ate . A. a sandwichB. some sandwiches C. some expensive dishesD. a sandwich and some dishes33. The man said he was going out to . A. pay for his mealB. buy a newspaper C. buy some sandwichesD. ask for more dishes34. The boy told the w

25、aiter that . A. nobody asked him to come into the restaurant B. he had to leave C. he didnt know the man D. he would pay for the meal35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The man had almost finished his meal at two oclock B. The boy came into the restaurant for a sandwich C. The man left the re

26、staurant without paying for the meal D. The boy paid for the meal at lastB Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find t

27、hat the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After

28、 you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that

29、you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours

30、.36. The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating. A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 737. Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Fruits.B. Yogurt.C. Chips.D. Ice cream.38. The underlined(划线的) word digest means in Chinese. A. 消化B. 享用C. 储存D. 循环39. The passage mainly tells us . A. where to eatB. how to

31、 eatC. why to eatD. when to eatC We often forget that people in other countries eat different things from us. In some countries, for example, rice is main food(主食). In others, such as Britain and American, bread made from wheat is the most important food. In many African countries, a kind of corn ca

32、lled maize(玉米) is the most important food. Most countries have dishes that were first created there. In China such dishes as sweet and sour pork and fried rice are very common. In Thailand and India, people eat many different curries. They like their food hot and spicy(辛辣). In England, a favorite di

33、sh is roast beef. The Italians eat spaghetti. French food is very famous everywhere. It is often very rich. In recent years fast foodsometimes called junk foodhas become very popular all over the world. It was invented in the U.S.A, and the first fast food was the hamburger. Interestingly, a hamburg

34、er does not actually contain ham(火腿). Its made from beef. There are restaurants and takeout places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world. The most international food, however, is Chinese. There probably isnt a city anywhere that does have at least one Chinese restaurant. This is because the

35、re are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China that there is something for everyone, whatever their favorite kind of food is.40. What is the most important food in Britain and American? A. Maize.B. Rice.C. Bread.D. Corn.41. The people in Thailand and India like . A. fried food

36、B. sour food C. sweet foodD. hot and spicy food42. Where was the fast food invented? A. In the U.S.A.B. In Thailand.C. In India.D. In Italy.43. Why do many cities have Chinese restaurants? A. Because there are so many different kinds of Chinese restaurants. B. Because Chinese food has something for

37、everyone. C. Because Chinese food is everyones favorite. D. Because Chinese food is very cheap.44. Whats the best title of this article? A. People in Different Countries Eat Differently B. People in Different Countries Eat the Same Food C. Chinese Food Is Very Popular All over the World D. People in

38、 Different Countries All Like to Eat Hamburgers答案一、单项选择 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C10. D二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)11. popular12. world13. different14. answer15. dumplings16. size17. order18. special19. lucky20. blows三、完形填空21. B22. D23. C24. A25. C26. A27. D28. A29. B30. C四、阅读理解31. D32. A33. B34. C35. D36. B37. D38. A39. B40. C41. D42. A43. C44. A