2022初中教案人教版初一（下）英语第1讲：unit 1 词汇篇（解析版）.docx

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1、Unit 1 词汇篇_学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1. play的用法 play football/basketball/chess(体育类运动不加the） play the piano/ the drums/ the violin（乐器类运动需加定冠词the）2. join, join in, take part in的区别 Join为参加某社团或群体中去并成为其中一员，如join the club, join the army, join them Join in 为参加某项活动，常和take part in互换，如 join in the

2、game3. speak, talk, tell, say Speak 表示说话能力，常和语言连用，如 Speak English, Can the baby speak now? Talk 表示交谈，常见词组为talk with/to sb, have a talk Tell 表示告诉或判断意思，常见词组为tell sb about sth. /tell the differences. Say 表示说话的内容，常见的搭配为say something4. be good at, be good with Be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good wit

3、h 善于应付。的，对。 有办法5. help sb with sth, help sb (to) do sth6. on the weekend 在周末 on the weekdays 在工作日1. Alan singing. He likes to listen to music. A. is good atB. is good withC. are good toD. good at2. Tom wants to you. Are you free? A. to tellB. tellsC. to talkD. talks3. Lingling can play basketball an

4、d play piano. A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /4. What time do you leave school the weekend? A. inB. onC. /D. of5. Andy often helps her mother the housework on Sunday afternoon. A. toB. ofC. forD. with解析：1. 本题题意为Alan擅长唱歌，他喜欢听音乐，故选A。2. 本题根据固定搭配want to do sth 和talk to sb可知答案为C。3. 当play加体育类运动不加the，加

5、乐器类运动需加定冠词the，故选B。4. 在周末的固定搭配为on the weekend,故选B。5. 因为横线后为名词，应选择help sb. with sth的固定搭配，故选D。基础演练一、根据句意和首字母填写单词1. We usually s in the river in summer.2. Can you sing or d ?3. Im thirteen years old. He is a thirteen years old.4. She is Chinese, but she can s English very well.5. Zheng Yuanjie can w man

6、y interesting stories. Hes a writer.6. - Can your brother play the g ? - Yes, he can.7. She likes volleyball. She wants to j the sports club.8. My grandfather cant t stories.10. - Who is your favorite m ? - Liu Huan.答案：1. swim 2. dance 3. also 4. speak 5. write 6. guitar 7. join 8. tell 9. teach 10.

7、 Musician二、用单词正确形式填空1. We have many (club) in our school.2. Mary has some (story) to tell us.3. Who is good at (tell) stories in your class?4. I want (join) the art club.5. She likes to make (friend) on the Internet.6. Can your sister (play) ping-pong well?7. She doesnt want (watch) TV this evening.

8、8. Mary is good at (draw). What about you?9. - Does your little brother like (eat) chicken? - No, he doesnt.10. They buy some (sport) shoes today.答案：1. clubs 2. stories 3. telling 4. to join 5. friends 6. play 7. to watch 8. drawing 9. eating 10. sports 巩固提高1. 你想加入什么俱乐部? do you want ?2. 吉娜非常擅长游泳。Gin

9、a is quite .3. 我喜欢同人们交流，同人们一起玩游戏。I like to and with people.4. 你们跟孩子们相处的好吗? you kids?5. 我想和那些老人交朋友。I want with those old people.6. 在周末我的叔叔也很忙。My uncle is also very busy .7. 史密斯太太喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。Mrs. Smith likes to kids.8. 我可以参加你们学校的音乐节吗？Can I your school music festival?9. 玛丽喜欢英语。她英语说得非常好。Mary English and

10、 she English very well.10. 你会画画或者下棋吗？Can you draw ?答案：1. What club, to join 2. good at swimming 3. talk to, play 4. Are, good with 5. to make friends 6. on the weekend 7. play games with8. Join in9. Likes, speaks 10. or play chess一、单选1. - Can he dance? - . And he doesnt like the dance club. A. Yes;

11、he isB. Yes; he doesC. No; he cantD. Yes; he can2. The boy can play guitar well and he also has guitar. A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a3. James is good playing basketball. A. atB. forC. withD. to4. My parents often me to to Mr. Gao after school. A. tell; tellB. speaks; tellC. tell; talkD. talk;

12、 speak5. - does he want to join? - An art club. A. How many clubsB. What subject C. What clubD. Where6. - Can you play piano?- No, I cant. But I can play soccer. A. the; theB. the; /C. a; theD. /; the7. - Can he English? - Yes, he can. A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk8. My friend Lin Feng can help me ma

13、th and he is also good old people. A. to; atB. with; atC. at; atD. with; with9. - Can you swim? - But I can write stories. A. Yes, I can.B. No, I cant.C. Yes, I cant.D. No, I can.10. My sister likes to sing. Her sister likes to sing, . A. tooB. alsoC. butD. and答案：CBACC BCDBA 二、完型(2015年普安中学月考题)This i

14、s my friend Li Lei. He 1 twelve. He can sing, but he 2 dance. He can play the piano, too. His favorite pianist is Lang Lang. He wants 3 the music club. He likes to 4 and he is in a swimming club. 5 teacher is Miss Green. 6 a good teacher. Jim has 7 good friend 8 school. Her name is Han Mei. They are

15、 9 Class 2, Grade 7. They are good students in 10 class.1.A. isB. areC. amD. does2.A. canB. cantC. doesntD. dont3.A. joinB. joinsC. to playD. to join4.A. swimB. singC. danceD. speak5.A. HeB. HimC. HesD. His6.A. ShesB. SheC. HerD. Hes7.A. theB. aC. /D. an8.A. toB. onC. atD. for9.A. atB. inC. onD. to1

16、0.A. theseB. theyC. theyreD. their答案：ABDAD ABCBD _一、单项选择（南通市八年级期末模拟） 1. - Do you play piano in your free time? - No, I like sports. I often play soccer with my friends. A. /; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; a 2. I want home this weekend. A. goB. to goC. goesD. to going 3. Please show your new bike. A.

17、IB. myC. meD. mine 4. Our teacher is good singing and he is good us. A. at; atB. with; atC. at; withD. with; with 5. Jim plays basketball well, so he can join the . A. music clubB. art clubC. English clubD. sports club 6. The boys mother always him a story before he goes to bed. A. saysB. speaksC. t

18、ellsD. talks 7. - Can you help me my English? - Yes, sure. A. withB. ofC. onD. about 8. - What do you like? - I like basketball. A. subjects; playB. sports; to play C. subjects; to playD. sports; play 9. - When do you usually play basketball with your friends? - . A. On weekendB. On the weekend C. I

19、n weekendD. In the weekend10. Mary needs to school before 7:30 from Monday to Friday. A. getB. to getC. getsD. getting二、单词拼写11. Are you good at (跳舞)?12. Mrs. Black (讲) a story to her daughter every night.13. What do you (画) on the wall?14. He (教) us English well, so our English is very good.15. I li

20、ke swimming. But I dont want to (游泳) now. Its too cold.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 16. 让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。Lets go to the countryside to the kids their study.17. 玛丽很善良，她善于与朋友相处。Mary is kind. She her friends.18. 学生们将通过电脑和老师谈话。The students will their teachers their computers.19. 你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗?Can you the violin?20. 我给她

21、看我的书。I my book .四、完形填空 My name is Eric. I am an English boy. My 21 name is Li Mobai. I 22 in China with my parents now. I 23 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. Im in Class 1, Grade 7. I can 24 Chinese very well. I 25 good at maths and music. Im in the Music Club. I like 26 Chinese songs. Zhang Jie

22、is my favourite star. I like sports very much. On weekends, I usually play 27 basketball and table tennis. Sometimes I go swimming 28 my parents. I have many good friends at school. I often 29 them with their English. So they think Im a(n) 30 boy. They all like me very much. Do you like me? Do you w

23、ant to make friends with me?21.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. firstD. last22.A. likeB. teachC. liveD. join23.A. workB. studyC. playD. do24.A. tellB. talkC. sayD. speak25.A. amB. areC. beD. is26.A. dancingB. listeningC. singingD. drawing27.A. 不填B. aC. anD. the28.A. forB. ofC. withD. at29.A. knowB. meetC. wat

24、chD. help30.A. importantB. niceC. interestingD. healthy五、阅读理解AGuitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine.Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you

25、 want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone: 8665-7868 Address: Room 105, Lantian HotelSwimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for

26、 more information.Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Kate at 5561-8823.31. You dont have to be able to do it if you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band. What is it? A. Playing

27、the guitar.B. Singing. C. Dancing.D. Painting.32. Who can teach you to play table tennis? A. Mike.B. Joe.C. Mr. Zhang.D. Kate.33. If you want to learn to play table tennis, you can go to Lantian Hotel on . A. SaturdaysB. SundaysC. MondaysD. Fridays34. If you want to work as a reporter, you can call

28、. A. 5487-6598B. 8665-7868C. 8472-9999D. 5561-882335. The ads may be from . A. a newspaperB. a storybook C. an art bookD. a science bookB Hello, my name is Allen. Im from the UK. I enjoy sports a lot. One of the most popular sports in my country is football. I like playing football very much. I ofte

29、n play football with my friends after school. And I like to watch football games on TV on weekends.There is a football club at our school. Im one of the members of it. I also like street dance a lot. I think its a wonderful sport. I always feel relaxed when I dance. I started dancing five years ago.

30、 Im in a dance club in the center of our city. I go to the dance club twice a week, on Tuesday and Saturday. I usually get there by subway. And I often take part in street dance competitions. I think street dance is good exercise for young people. Its good for both our body and our mind. It can help

31、 us keep healthy. Dancing is fun!36. How does Allen feel when he dances? A. Bored.B. Tired.C. Relaxed.D. Surprised.37. When does Allen go to the dance club? A. On Saturday and Sunday.B. On Tuesday and Saturday. C. On Thursday and Sunday.D. On Tuesday and Sunday.38. Why does Allen think street dance

32、is good exercise? A. Because he can learn a lot from it. B. Because he can make friends with other dancers. C. Because it helps him keep healthy. D. Because he likes to go out in the street.39. What clubs is Allen in? A. The dance club and the football club. B. The dance club and the basketball club

33、. C. The chess club and the swimming club. D. The football club and the basketball club.40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Allen comes from America. B. Allen has started dancing for ten years. C. Allen often watches football games on TV on weekdays. D. In Allens country,

34、 football is a very popular sport.答案一、单项选择1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B10. B二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)11. dancing 12. tells 13. draw 14. teaches 15. swim三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)16. help, with17. is good with18. talk to; on19. play the piano or20. show, to her四、完形填空21. B22. C23. B24. D25. A26. C27. A28. C29. D30. B五、阅读理解31. D32. C33. A34. D35. A36. C37. B38. C39. A40. D