2022初中教案北师大版初三英语第1讲:unit 1 词汇篇(原卷版).docx
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1、Unit 1 词汇篇_1. 理解并灵活运用重点单词、词组2. 理解、掌握并灵活运用重点句型1. 与hand相关的词组 shake hands 握手 clap hands 鼓掌 wave ones hand 挥手(在该词组中hand用单数)2. care about 关心,担心,介意 care about与care for的区别 在表示“关心,担心”时,二者用法相同,基本可以通用。 eg: Dont care about/for me. 不要担心我。 care about有“介意,计较”之意。 eg: He doesnt care about his clothes. 他不在意他的穿着。 car
2、e for有“关怀,照顾”之意。 eg: We must care for the younger generation. 我们必须关怀年轻的一代。3. as.as 和.一样. as.as中间加形容词、副词原级,表示两者是一样.的。 eg: John is as tall as Tom. John和Tom一样高。 John runs as fast as Tom. John和Tom跑得一样快。 not so/as.as 不如.,比不上,是as.as的否定,表示前者不如后者。 eg: John is not so/as tall as Tom. John不如Tom高。 John doesnt r
3、un so/as fast as Tom. John不如Tom跑得快。4. put up 举起,张贴 put thumb up 竖起大拇指 put up posters 张贴海报5. get/feel confused 感到困惑的 confuse vt. 困惑,迷惑;confused adj感到困惑的,通常是人做主语;confusing adj令人困惑的,通常是物做主语。 类似的词还有:relax, relaxed, relaxing; excite, excited, exciting; surprise, surprised, surprising 6. work out 解决,算出 wo
4、rk out a problem 解决问题 7. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 eg: I am very glad to share my happiness and sadness with you. 我很高兴和你一起分享我的快乐和悲伤。8. make a difference 有关系,有影响,有所作为 make a (great) difference 有重大影响 make no difference 没有关系,没有影响 eg: I want to make a great difference in the future. 我想未来有所作为。 It made
5、no difference whether you go today or tomorrow. 你今天去和明天去没什么影响。 difference n. 不同,差别; different adj.不同的。 differences between A and B A和B之间的不同。 be different from A is different from B A和B不同。 9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问问 用在双方说话过程中,插入别的内容时。 eg: By the way, this house is so great. 顺便说一下,这个房子真是太好了。 含有way的短语:in
6、 ones/the way挡路;on ones way to在某人去某地的途中; in a way 从某种意义上说,在某种程度上; get ones own way 随心所欲;feel ones way 摸索着走; find ones way 找到路,找到解决方法。10. The +比较级,the+比较级 越.越. The more, the better. 越多越好。 The+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语 eg: The harder you study, the better result you will get. 你学习越努力,就会取得越好的结果。11. It + b
7、e + adj (for sb.)+ to do sth. 对于某人来说,做某事是. It作形式主语用来代替形容词后面的动词不定式。 eg: It is necessary to make preparations in advance. 提前做准备是有必要的。1. No one is _ Mary in the class. A. so tallest as B. as taller as C. so high as D. so tall as 2. His explanation made us feel_. A. confuse B. confused C. confusing D. t
8、o confuse 3. This maths problem is too difficult. No one can _. A. work it out B. work out it C. carry it outD. carry out it 4. There are so many _ between Chinese and English. A. different B. differences C. difference D. differ5. I think it is useful for us_ a list of words. A. made B. making C. to
9、 make D. make6. The baby is sharing his toys _ his brother. A. with B. to C. in D. for 7. Mo Yan _ a great difference in Chinese literature history. A. made B. had C. gave D. lead 基础演练一、翻译下列短语1. 在乎_ 2. 列清单_ 3. 竖大拇指_4. 鼓掌_ 5. 变糊涂_ 6. 达到目标_7. 参考_ 8. 有影响_ 9. 表示尊敬_10. 害怕做某事_ 11. 和某人分享某事_12. 提高某人的英语_二、用括
10、号里所给单词的正确形式填空1. You cant ask them_ (repeat) it.2. The problem is so_(confuse) that I am afraid I cant solve it.3. You can see these_(different).4. The first floor in Britain is the _(two) floor in America.5. I think its useful _(make) word lists.6. As for grammar _(rule), we can use pictures to help
11、 us.7. There are so many new words _ (remember).8. I feel _(frustrate) with what I have done.9. What I want to do most is _(travel) around the world.10. I would like to share my happiness with_(she).巩固提高根据中文提示完成句子。(每空一词)1. 她正和她的老师谈论英式英语和美式英语的不同。 She is talking_ her teacher _ _ _ _British English _ A
12、merican English.2. 有时单词听起来很不相同,是吗? Sometimes words _ _ _, _ they?3. 你能注意到这个事情的重要性,是吗? You can _ _ _ _the thing, _ you?4. 有如此多的单词要记。 There are _ _ words _ _.5. 重要的事情是经常复习新单词。 The important thing _ _ _ the new words often.6. 你复习得越多,就会越容易记住。 _ _ you review, _ _ you _ _.7. 我希望这些建议对你有帮助。 I hope these _ _
13、 _ _ _.8. 我认为记住语法规则的最好方式是使用它们。 I think _ _ _ _remember grammar rules is _ _ _.9. 我想知道他们在英国用什么付款。 I _ what they_ _in Britain.10. 当我在课堂上说英语时,我不再感到紧张了。 When I _ _ _ _, I _ _ _ _.一、单项选择1. Body language can help _ communicate well. So wed better learn them well. A. you B. us C. him D. her2. When you writ
14、e_ a certain topic, you can refer to these lists. A. at B. in C. with D. on3. Look! There _ some differences between this picture and that one. A. are B. is C. were D. was4. The best season _ this place is in June. A. visiting B. to visit C. visit D. is visited5. The old man has lived in the city fo
15、r 20 years, _? A. didnt he B. havent he C. has he D. hasnt he6. The woman in the red coat didnt buy anything, _? A. didnt she B. did she C. does she D. doesnt she7. Many trees _ in spring every year. A. is planted B. plant C. are planted D. are planting8. The knife _ for cutting things by people. A.
16、 uses B. used C. are used D. is used9. He eats as _ as his father. A. more B. many C. much D. most10. I find it very useful _. A. learning English well B. to learn English well C. learning English well D. learns English well二、 完形填空I believe this saying. I have been volunteering at the Boston Childre
17、ns Hospital every year since I was thirteen. At the beginning, I only want to go 1 I would make fun with children at the hospital. After giving my time for 40 months, my life has been changed 2 .When I first stepped into the waiting room on the ground floor, I was very 3 that I would be spending my
18、whole summer with kids. As I got used to showing up every day at 8 am, many kids began to 4 me. To my surprise, I began looking forward to seeing their happy faces as well. They were always excited about 5 . My heart warmed every time i heard their excited voices asking me for a story or an answer t
19、o a question. I felt 6 and no one could take my place. I look back, I see the influence that these special children have had on me. It is because of them that I have 7 a strong wish to become a psychologist, a person who studies the science of childrens mind. Recently, I have been asked to help out
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