2022初中教案外研版初一（下）英语第7讲：Module4词汇篇(解析版).docx

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1、Module 4 词汇篇_掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1. need意为“需要”，既可用作实义动词，也可用作情态动词。need用作实义动词时，它的单数第三人称形式为needs，后面可跟名词、代词、带to的不定式等作宾语。如：The boy doesnt need help.The book is useful. We need it. He needs to work hard. need用作情态动词时，后面跟动词原形。如:They neednt water the flower again.Need he come here now? No, he neednt. / Yes, he m

2、ust.2. In twenty years time, maybe there wont be any schools! 二十年之后，也许一所学校都没有了!“in + 一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时。可以用 how soon 来提问。如: How soon will you be back? 你多久回来？ In a week. 一个月之后。3. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email. 他们可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件向老师提问。by表示方式，意思是“用，靠，通过”。如:Sen

3、d it by air mail. 用航空邮件寄吧。They want to travel by train. 他们想坐火车旅行。4. Computer wont be able to do that. 计算机无法胜任。be able to的意思是“能够，会，胜任”。相当于 can, 但是可以用于更多的时态中。如：Im able to swim. = I can swim. 我会游泳。They will be able to tell you the news soon. = They can tell you the news soon. 他们很快就能告诉你这个消息了。Mary was ab

4、le to ride a bike when shes five. 玛丽5岁时就会骑车了。5. Teachers wont use chalk on a blackboard and students wont use pen and paper, or erasers any more! 老师们将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们也将不再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮！not . any more的意思是“不再”。如：He isnt a child any more. 他不再是小孩子了。I wont do that any more. 我再也不那样做了。6. not only . but also . 是一

5、个连词词组，意为“不仅；而且”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如：He can not only dance but also sing.Not only John but also his parents are going to watch the basketball match tomorrow.7. The sea level will rise as well. 海平面也会升高。as well表示“也，又”，常用于句尾。如： The little girl sings, and plays the piano as well.

6、 这个小女孩既会唱歌，又会跳舞。He can speak English, and speak Chinese as well. 他既会说英语，又会说汉语。8. job & workjob与work都可以作名词，都有“工作”的意思，但用法不同。job是可数名词，特别指有报酬的具体工作，也可指临时的工作，可与不定冠词连用。如：He has a job in a bank.work是不可数名词，表示比较抽象的工作概念，不能与不定冠词连用，它常用于固定短语at work中，意为“在工作”。如：I have much work to do every day.My uncle is at work.

7、1. My sister has got a _ as a teacher in a schoolA. jobB. jobsC. workD. works答案：A解析：job是可数名词，特别指有报酬的具体工作，也可指临时的工作，可与不定冠词连用。2. Do you need the work now? A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finishes答案：B解析：need用作实义动词时，后面可跟名词、代词、带to的不定式等作宾语。3. Mum able to come back tomorrow.A. wasB. isC. beD. will be答案：

8、D解析：be able to可以用于多种的时态中, 此句为将来时。4. Will you send your homework _ the teacher _ email? Yes, I will. A. for; byB. at; with C. to; byD. by; to答案：C解析：by表示方式，意思是“用，靠，通过”。5. _you study at home in 100 years? Yes, I_. A. Are; amB. Will; will C. Will; doD. Are; do答案：B解析：“in + 一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时。6. This

9、kind of bread is terrible. I dont want to eat it_. A. any moreB. some moreC. no longerD. some longer答案：A解析：not . any more的意思是“不再”。7. The weather gets warm and the sea level rises _. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. as well答案：D解析：as well表示“也，又”，常用于句尾。8. Not only my classmates but also my teacher _ watching f

10、ootball games. A. likeB. likesC. will likeD. is going to like答案：B解析：not only . but also . 是一个连词词组，意为“不仅；而且”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空1. Chinese students have a lot of homework_(do)every day. 2. Our life_(be)different in ten years time. 3. Can Tony_(send)emails by Int

11、ernet? 4. Betty with her mother_(be)able to dance with the help of the dance teacher. 5. We_(not carry)the heavy things by ourselves in the future. 答案: 1. to do2. will be3. send4. is5. wont carry巩固提高完成句子1. 我们的老师下节课要检查书写。Our teacher _ _ the writing next class. 2. 李明将不能和我们一起去动物园了。Li Ming _ _ _ _ go to

12、 the zoo with us. 3. 今后我不再上学迟到了。I _ be late for school _ _. 4. 收音机预报明天将会有强风暴雨。The radio says there will be _ _ and _ _ tomorrow. 5. 也许有一天我们将进入太空旅行。_ we will _ _ _ to travel one day. 答案: 1. will check2. wont be able to 3. wont; any more4. strong wind; heavy rain 5. Maybe; go into space单选 1. There wil

13、l be _ bad weather in the spring and the autumn.2-1-02A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Hes leaving _ Beijing next month.【0：5】A. toB. forC. atD. in3. Its going to be _ tomorrow.A. snow B. snows C. snowyD. snowing 4. _ late again next time, Tom.A. Dont be B. Be not C. Not be D. Dont211网5. Well get there at eight

14、, but they _.A. arentB. didntC. wont D. dont6. Best wishes_ New Years Day and best wishes _ you.A. to; forB. to; toC. for; forD. for; to7. Hurry up! The train _ soon.A. leaves B. is leaving C. going to leaveD. leave8. They want to take some fruit _ them on the trip.A. in B. to C. with D. of9. Look a

15、t these big black clouds. It _ rain. Lets hurry.A. mustB. willC. wouldD. is going to10. I need _ to do my homework.A. several piece of paperB. several pieces of paperC. several piece of papersD. several pieces of papers11. Will there _ lots of robots in the future?A. have B. be C. has D. is 12. _ ar

16、e you going to talk with him this evening? Im going to do it on the computer.A. HowB. WhenC. WhatD. Where13. Working hours will be short _ people will have long holidays.A. or B. and C. but D. so 14. The girl often uses her computer her friends emails.01A. send B. sendsC. to sendD. sending15. My car

17、 isnt expensive. Its _.A. heavyB. cheapC. expensiveD. light完形填空 I have a good name, Henry. I am fourteen years old. I 1 England. Id like 2 you my dream in the future. I will be a doctor 3 ten years. I will work in London 4 it is a beautiful city. Its our capital. As a doctor, I will meet all kinds o

18、f sick people. But Im glad 5 help people. I will live in a big house 6 my family because I dont like 7 alone. I will have a car, a nice car. 8 I cant drive now. Because Im too young, my mother 9 allow(允许)me to drive now. I will have a robot. The robot will help me 10 my housework. I hope my dream wi

19、ll come true one day. 1. A. fromB. be fromC. will come fromD. come from2. A. tellB. tellingC. to tell D. takes3. A. atB. in C. forD. to4. A. soB. becauseC. butD. and5. A. atB. willC. forD. to6. A. forB. withC. andD. or7. A. liveB. livingC. lives D. to living8. A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD. Or9. A. doesntB

20、. willC. wont D. /10. A. withB. for C. byD. use 答案:单选1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B 11.B 12.A 13. D 14.C 15. B完形填空 15. DCBBD610. BBCAA_50中月考1. Kate and Alice are good friends. _ often help each other. A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs2. We usually read English _ the morning. A. onB

21、. inC. at D. of 3. Tom was ill yesterday, _ he didnt go to school. But hes better now. A. orB. butC. forD. so4. _ did you put my glasses just now, Bill? On the desk. A. WhereB. WhyC. WhatD. When5. I knocked on the door but _ answered. 来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody答案：1. A

22、 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 单项填空1. Put your hands behind your back. Dont speak. We _ in ten minutes. A. will be backB. be backC. was backD. are back2. We will _ a computer _ pictures. A. use; to drawB. use; drawC. with; drawD. with; to drawing3. Dont keep water running when you wash hands. _. A. I hope soB

23、. Im afraid notC. Sorry, I wontD. Its nothing4. _will the meeting begin? In three minutes. A. How long B. How oftenC. How soon D. How fast5. Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will be B. will haveC. is going to have D. are going to be6. Which of the

24、following weather signs(标志)means “rainy”? 7. _Jenny is kind, _we all like her. A. Because; so B. So; becauseC. /; because D. /; so8. _my father _ my mother is able to drive a car. So they are going to buy one. A. Neither; nor B. Both; andC. Either; or D. Not only; but also9. Just a minute, Tom. Is t

25、his the report you need to hand in today? Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put _ in my schoolbag. Thank you. A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything10. _in the future? It will be better and better. A. How life will be like B. How will life be likeC. What life will be like D. What will life be l

26、ike. 完形填空Today is Sunday. Mike and Peter 1 go to school. Listen! They are talking about the life 2 in the room. “ 3 will the world be like? ”Peter asks. “I think that the world will be a 4 place to live in. And we will 5 machines and robots at home. They will help us do lots of 6 , ”says Mike. “The

27、robots will help 7 cook dinner, clean the houses and 8 old people. I think there will be a kind of medicine(药) 9 it can make us live more than 100 years, ”Peter says. “What will you do then? ”says Mike. “Then I will 10 my great-grandchildren(曾孙)to the moon, ”says Peter. “The moon? I will go to the M

28、ars(火星)with my wife, ”says Mike. 1. A. arentB. dontC. doesntD. isnt2. A. in the futureB. at the moment C. in the past D. last week3. A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. How4. A. badB. difficultC. betterD. well5. A. beB. haveC. hasD. are6. A. workB. worksC. jobD. thing7. A. themB. usC. weD. they8. A. care forB. l

29、ook forC. look like D. looks for9. A. andB. butC. becauseD. so10. A. useB. bringC. takeD. get. 阅读理解What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students. Mary: If we dont take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much

30、 pollution(污染). There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people. Jack: I agree with Mary. Things will be worse(更糟). The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans(人类)wont be able to live on the earth. They will have to look for another planet to live on. Linda:

31、 I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for(至于)space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years. 1. They are talking about_. A. pollutionB

32、. weather in the futureC. life in the futureD. Mars in about fifty years2. What does Mary think life will be like in the future? A. There will be fewer trees. B. Everybody will have a car. C. People will live longer. D. People will live on Mars. 3. What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chin

33、ese? A. 沙漠B. 岛屿C. 星球D. 海底4. Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another planet to live on? Because_. A. there will be too many buildingsB. the earth will be too hot to live onC. there will be too many peopleD. the earth will disappear(消失)5. How many things does Linda predict(预测)? A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four答案：.单项填空1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. A 10.D. 完形填空1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10.C. 阅读理解1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C