2022初中教案外研版初一(下)英语第6讲:Module3 语法篇(原卷版).docx
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1、Module 3 语法篇_一般将来时:be gong to +动词原形一般将来时:be gong to +动词原形一、“be gong to +动词原形”表示计划、打算做某事,表示已决定的、很可能发生的事,或有某种迹象表明要发生的事。如:What are you going to do next week?下周日你打算干什么?Look at the dark clouds.There is gong to be a storm.看那乌云,暴风雨就要来临了。注意:在下面几种情况下只可用shallwill 表示将来,而不可用be going to 结构。(1) 表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客
2、气地邀请或命令时。如:Will you please lend me your bike?请你把自行车借给我用一下好吗?(2) 表示意愿时。如:Ill check this letter for you,if you want.你要愿意,我会给你查查这封信的。(3) 表示单纯的将来,与人的主管愿望和判断无关时。如:The sun will rise at half past six tomorrow morning.明天早上太阳将在6:30升起。二、be going to 在句中一般用在其他动词之前。be 包括amisare。根据be 的句法要求,可以推断出be going to do sth
3、 的否定形式和疑问形式, 见下表: 肯定 否定 一般疑问 回答Im going to visit Beijing.Im not going to visit Beijing.Are you going to visit Beijing?Yes, I am.No,Im not.You are going to the park tomorrow.You are not going to the park tomorrow.Are you going to the park tomorrow?Yes,you are.No,Im not.HeShe is going to buy some clot
4、hes.HeShe is not going to buy some clothes.Is heshe going to buy some clothes?Yes,heshe is.No,heshe isnt.It is going to rain.It is not going to rain.Is it going to rain?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.We are going to have a picnic.We are not going to have a picnic.Are we going to have a picnic?Yes,we are.No,we
5、 arent.They are going to have a party.They are not going to have a party.Are they going to have a party?Yes,they are.No,they arent.其特殊疑问句形式是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。如:-What are they going to do this evening?-They are going to see a film.-Where is he going to have his birthday party?-At home.单项选择:1. There_two
6、concerts here next week. A.will areB.will haveC.are going to beD.are going to have2. We are going to have our English lesson_Saturday evening.A. onB.inC.atD.for3. The radio says it is going to_next week.A. windyB.be windyC.windD.winding4.-_are you going there with? -Im going there with my parents.A.
7、 WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Where5. Next moth Lily and Tony_come back from Europe.A. goB.are going toC.goingD.is going to基础演练单项选择:1. -What_your family going to do this festival? -We_ going to the beach to enjoy the sun and the sea.A.isam B.aream C.isareD.areare2. -What are they going_when they grow up? -To b
8、e an actor like Jackie Chan.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did3. -_are Jim and Lily going hiking with their class? -Tomorrow.A. What B.Where C.When D.Why4. They_sightseeing next weekend.A. went B.are going C.go D.have gone5. My mother is going to_a walk with my grandparents.A.give B.make C.take D.send巩固提高完成
9、句子1. 我和莉莉打算去野餐。Lily and I_ _ _ _ a picnic. 2. 玛丽打算去上钢琴课。Mary_ _ _ have a piano lesson.3. 周末你打算做什么?_are you going _ _at the weekend?4. 我打算今天下午查看我的邮件。I_ _ _ _ my email this afternoon.5. 他们下周日打算去买书。They _ _ _ _books next Sunday.一单项选择:1. I am going to stay in_ bed for two days.A. aB.anC.theD.2. They enj
10、oy _English songs.A. listeningB.listening toC.listenD.listen to3. They are looking forward_the Great Wall. A. VisitB.visitingC.to visitD.to visiting4. Mrs Green plans_some clothes.A. buyingB.buysC.to buyD.to buying5. I would like_ early tomorrow morning.A. to get upB.get upC.getting upD.to getting u
11、p6. There isnt_in the room.Its empty.A. somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7. Tom and Mary enjoyed_playing in the water.A. himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves8. The boy is very lazy and he never gets up_ .A. earlyB.lateC.busyD.free9. The girl is walking _ the street.A. throughB.acrossC.over
12、D.cross10. I am going _ myself during the May Day holiday. A. to enjoyB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.to enjoying二完型填空 On Fridays I come home from work at about 2:00 in the afternoon and I just have a rest.On Friday evenings I dont go out,but _1_ a friend of mine comes for _2_ . He or she _3_ the wine and I cook
13、 the meal.I love cooking!We listen to music or we just _4_ . On Saturday mornings I get up at 9:00 and I go to the _5_ to buy something. Then in the evenings I sometimes go to see a film.I love _6_ !Then I eat in my favorite Chinese _7_ .On Sunday.Oh,on Sunday morning I stay in bed _8_ .I dont get u
14、p until 11:00!Sometimes in the afternoon I _9 _ my sister.She lives in the village and has two children.I like playing with them,but I leave _10_ because I go to bed at8:00 on Sunday evenings.( ) 1. A. sometimesB. every dayC. neverD. one day( ) 2.A.partyB. dinnerC. drinkD.play( ) 3. A. likesB. bring
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