2022初中教案北师大版初一（下）英语第3讲：Unit Two 词汇篇（解析版）.doc

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1、Unit Two（词汇篇） _ 学生可以熟练掌握词汇、短语和句型。 一、重点单词地点：bank, bus stop, hospital, museum, police station, office, underground, town, square交流工具：phone, email, message, Internet形容词：busy, wonderful, slow动词：clean, feed, worry, ring, knock, send, receive, excuse, cross, miss介词：opposite其他名词：floor, rubbish, candle, dis

2、h, tool, text, website, way, corner, coffee二、短语1.check email 查邮件 2.talk on the phone 电话聊天 3.play the violin 拉小提琴 4.dust the furniture 给家具除尘 5.feed the dog 养狗 6.put away the toys 收拾玩具 7.sweep the floor 扫地 8.take out the rubbish 带走垃圾 9.water the plants 给植物浇水 10.knock on the door 敲门 11.walk over to.朝.走

3、去 12.in a minute 一会儿 13.look out of the window 向窗外看 14.stay in touch with 和.保持联系 15.do ones hair 做头发 16.for a while 17.the way to 去.的路 18.go down 沿着.走 19.turn left 左转 20.walk across 走过 21.do the chores 做家务 22.ask for directions 问路 三、句型1.-What are you doing? 你在做什么？ -I am checking emails. 我在查邮件。 2.Is

4、he/she/it staying at home? 他/她/它 正在家吗？ 3.Youre at the post office on Flower Street. 我在花街的邮局里。4.Excuse me. 对不起5.Do you know the way to the Science Museum? 你知道去科学博物馆的道路吗？6.stay in touch with sb “与某人保持联系”7.something,anything,nothing,everything的区别 something 一些，用于肯定句 anything 一些，用于否定和疑问句 nothing 表示否定 eve

5、rything一切事,所有事8.表示位置的介词和短语:on,next to,near,beside,in front of,behind,across from,between.and,opposite等。 9.一感(feel) 二听(listen to,hear) 三让(let,make,have) 四看(look at,watch,see,notice) 这些感官动词后面跟动词原形。 1.Lets_ready. A.gets B.getting C.get D.to get2.There is a knock_the door. A.in B.behind C.over D.down3.-

6、Where is my hat, Mum? -On the shelf. You should_your things. A. put away B.put on C.put off D.put down4.She is very lazy in her family because she isnt doing_. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.-How do you_in touch with your friends. -By QQ。 A. get B.stay C.lose D.call解析：1.一感(feel) 二听(l

7、isten to,hear) 三让(let,make,have) 四看(look at,watch,see,notice) 这些感官动词后面跟动词原形。2.根据句意可知，钟在门后面，考查位置介词，所以用on。3.根据句意可知，你应该收起来你的东西，BCD都不符合语境，故用A。4.在否定和疑问句中，我们应该用anything.。5.stay in touch with sb “与某人保持联系” 根据答语可知。答案：CBADB 基础演练一、翻译下列短语1.查邮件 _ 2.拉小提琴 _3.去游泳_ 4.给家具除尘_5.扫地_ 6.丢垃圾_7.喂鱼_ 8.给植物浇水_9.去.的路_ 10.左转_二、根

8、据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.Can you s _the floor?2.Mother often tells me to t _my room.3.The phone is r_. Can you get that?4.Listen! I guess someone is k_at the door.5.Put a_your clothes and clean your room, Tom! Our guests are coming.6.Everyone is b_for tonights party.7.Dont worry. I will do it in a m_.8.My f

9、ather is t_on the phone with his friends.巩固提高三、选词填空。 in, on, behind, from, to, between, along, through, across, at 1.Next _the hotel is a small post office.2.Dont stand before me. Please stand _me.3.The park is_the hotel and No.1 Middle School.4.Go down Qingdao Road and you will find a post office _

10、the left.5.Go _Shanghai Road. Its near a post office.6.Turn right _the first turning and you can find the bank.7.I will go_Black Forest.8.There are some apple tress_front of my house.9.The library is_from a restaurant.10.If you went to go to our school, and youd better take a taxi because it is far

11、away_your school.四、翻译下列句子。1. 让我们准备好吧！_2.你能替我洗杯子吗？ _3.她今天看起来很高兴！_4.我经常放学后跟朋友们一起学习。_5.看！Lily 在读书。_)_答案：一、1.check emails 2.play the violin 3.go swimming 4.dust the furniture 5.sweep the floor 6.take out the rubbish 7.feed the fish 8.water the plants 9.the way to 10.turn left 二、1.sweep 2.tidy 3.ringing

12、4.knocking 5.away 6.busy 7.minute 8.talking三、1.to 2.behind 3.between 4.on 5.along 6.at 7.through 8.in 9.across 10.from四、1.Lets get ready 2.Can you wash the cups for me? 3.She looks very happy today! 4.I often study with friends after school. 5.Look! Lily is reading a book.一、单选1.-_are the boys doing

13、in the classroom? -They are sweeping the floor. A. What B.How C.Which D.Why2. Please keep in touch me all the time. A.to B.with C.in D.for3.Its nine oclock. The students art class. A. have B.having C.are having D.are have 4.- you a football match online? -Yes,I can. A. Do;watch B.Are;watch C.Are;wat

14、ching D.Do;watching5.Chris is talking Wu Qi the picture. A. about;to B.to;with C.about;with D.to;about6.The students to the farm and help the farmer every spring. A.Are going B.go C.went D.will go7.People are getting ready_the New Year. A.for B.to C.with D.on8. She_her grandparents once a week. A.Is

15、;visiting B.Does;visits C.Is;visit D.Does;visit9.There is a small house a small garden. A.in B.with C.off D.along10.Can you tell me the way the bank near here? A.to B.in C.at D.of二、完型What do you think of chores? In fact,very _1_people like doing chores around the house. _2_, we all know that people

16、must do them. Kids who live _3_ Washington have chores to do to_4_their family every day. The chores are different _5_different kids. Parents often show them _6_ to do different chores. It is good for parents to_7_ their children to do chores at _8_ early age. Many parents think chores are_9_for chi

17、ldren-even very young ones. Children _10_ many important skills to do chores. The skills will be good for them in their lives.1. A.many B.much C.little D.few2. A. However B. So C.For D.Until3. A.on B.with C.for D.in4. A. do B. help C.hold D.save5. A.for B.of C.in D.from6. A.what B.how C.that D.which

18、7. A. make B. keep C.teach D.let8. A.a B.the C.an D./9. A. important B.boring C.tired D.free10.A.make B.need C. do D.call答案： 一：1-5：ABCCD 6-10：BADBA 二：1-5：DADBA 6-10：BCCAB _一、单选(金城中学2013年春季第2次教学质量检测)( )1. -Lily, this is my new guitar. -Wow, you have _ beautiful guitar ! A. a B. the C. /( )2. Tom usua

19、lly has a chess class _ Saturday afternoon. A. at B. on C. for( )3. -Peter, is this your pen? -Yes, it s _.Thanks a lot. Im really happy to see it again. A. mine B. me C. I( )4. How does your father usually go to Beijing from Chengdu, Rick? - He takes the_. It only takes him two hours. A. bus B. pla

20、ne C. subway( )5. Many parents are _ their children, but children arent happy about it. A. strict with B. good with C. good for二、根据句意，用合适的地点名词填空。1.If you want to borrow a book, you will go to a _.2.If you want to have fun and relax yourself in the open air, you will go to a _.3.If you want to buy so

21、me food or household goods, you will go to a _.4.If you are ill or fell uncomfortable, you will go to a _.5.If you want to mail a letter, you will go to a _.6.If you want to deposit some money, you will go to a _.三、选词填空。post office busy park across from supermarketWelcome to Happy Street Happy Stree

22、t is a good place to have fun. It is a very 1._street. There are always many cars. If you come here,you can play the guitar and play with your friends in the 2._. Its there, between the 3._and the restaurant. And if you are hungry, you can buy some food in the 4._. Its 5._the post office.四、根据中文提示完成下

23、列各句。1.打扰了，你能告诉我去 银行的路吗？ Excuse me._?2.对不起，我不太确定。 Sorry,_.3.在新街上有一家医院。 _on New Street.4.邮局在图书馆的旁边。 _the library.5.让我告诉你来我家的路。 Let me_.6.沿着花街走，我家在右边。 _Flowers Street and_ .7.你能帮我洗盘子吗？ Could you_?8.我喜欢和我最好的朋友一起学习。 I like to_.9.你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？ Can you_?10.请安静！我在读书呢。 Please_. I_a book.五、阅读理解。 (A) A bus sto

24、ps at a small bus stop. A man is hungry(饥饿) and he wants to buy some cakes. Its raining(下雨) hard, he doesnt want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are? The boy says, “ yes” . The man gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two ca

25、kes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. Hes eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says: “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”( ) 1. Where is the man? A. Hes near the bus. B. He is at home. C. Hes in the bus. D. He is in the car.( ) 2. The man doesn

26、t want to go out because_. A. he is tired B. he doesnt like rain C. he is hungry D. its raining hard( ) 3. How many cakes does the boy get? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four( ) 4. How much are they if the boy buy five cakes? A. five dollars B. Four dollars C. Ten dollars D. Fifteen dollars( ) 5. Whats

27、the result (结果)? A.The man eats the cake. B. The boy eats the cake. C.The boy doesnt eat the cake. D. The boy and the man both eat the cakes. (B) WELCOME TO BEIJING ZOO Do you want to see the animals from different places ? Come to Beijing Zoo. The zoo has over 2,000 animals of 400 kinds. Big elepha

28、nts from Yunnan, tigers from the south of China, and the African lions, giraffes and zebras（斑马） are all waiting for(等待) you. Lovely pandas and smart monkeys can make you happy. A lot of other animals which you have never seen are waiting to meet you. Its a home to a collection of animals. You can le

29、arn a lot here. And you are welcome to take photos with some animals.Ticket(票) Price:Adults(成年人): 30 yuanChildren: 15 yuanChildren under six: FreeOpening Time:From Monday to Friday: 9:00-16:30 Saturday and Sunday: 8:00-17:30Keep the zoo clean. Do not give food to animals or go near(附近) the dangerous

30、 animals.( )6. The animals in Beijing Zoo are from _.A. Yunnan B. Africa C. different places( )7. Mr. and Mrs. Green want to go to the zoo with their four-year-old son. They have to pay _ for the tickets.A. thirty yuan B. forty-five yuanC. sixty yuan( )8. People can come to see animals at _.A. 8:30a

31、.m, Tuesday B. 4:00p.m, Friday C. 6:00p.m, Saturday( )9. People _ in the zoo.A. must not bring food to the animal B. must not take photos with all animals C. can go near the dangerous animals ( )10. Which sentence is not true? A. There are 400 kinds of animals in the zoo. B. You can see African gira

32、ffes in the zoo.C. All the children dont have to buy tickets(C)An old lion lives in the forest(森林). He does not want to look for food now. He often tells other animals to bring him something to eat. He sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry(饥饿的), monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig.” “Oh,

33、 lion,” says the monkey, “I cant do that now. There is another(另外一）lion over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. Im afraid of him.” “What?” cries the old lion, “Show me that lion. I will talk to him.” “Come with me,” says the monkey. The monkey and the lio

34、n get to a bridge over the river. “Now look down at the water,” says the monkey, “Do you see the head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of the lion?” “Yes, I do,” cries the old lion, “I will eat him up!” With these words, the lion jumps(跳) into the water.( )11.There is(are) _lion(s) and _ monkey(s) in the story.A. three, one B.two, two C. one, on