2022初中教案北师大版初一（下）英语第9讲：Unit Five 词汇篇（解析版）.doc

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1、Unit Five（词汇篇） _ 学生可以熟练掌握词汇、短语和句型。 一、重点单词名词：homework, building, neighbor, feeling, difference, attention, middle, trouble, heart动词：laugh, smile, introduce, cry, forget, pay, happen, hear, begin, review, understand, catch形容词：primary, cheap, close, dirty, expensive, far, friendly, large, open, true, a

2、fraid, angry, excited, nervous, sad, quiet, noisy, loud, proud, perfect, key, main, simple, general副词：still, either, ago, slowly, anyway, loudly, quickly, clearly二、短语1.primary school小学 2.junior school 初中 3.pay attention 注意 4.be in trouble 处于麻烦 5.give up 放弃 6.look up 查找 7.far away 遥远的 8.stop doing 停止

3、某事 9.for the first time 第一次 10.do well in 善于做某事 11.make mistakes 犯错误 12.worry about sth 担心某事 13.get on a bus 上车 14.be full of 充满 15.say a word 讲句话 16.open my heart 敞开心扉 17.ask sb to do sth 叫某人某事 18.be friendly to sb 对.友好 19.have lots of trouble with sth 在.事上有许多困难 20.get on well with sb 和.相处融洽 21.be

4、well-known for 因.有名三、句型1. Back then our house was small,but we were close to our neighbors. 在那时，我们的房子很小，但是我们同邻居的关系密切。 2.There werent so many cars. There werent many buses,either.没太多的小车，也没有许多公共汽车。3.Was my mum there a lot?我妈妈经常去那儿吗？4.Where were you at 7:30 yesterday morning?昨天早上7:30你在哪里？5.look afraid

5、“看起来害怕”。 Look 此处是一个感官动词，可以与形容词一起使用。6.stop doing 停止做某事； stop to do 停下手边的工作开始走某事7.ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事，该短语的否定格式是ask sb not to do sth8.too,either,also 的区别Too,用于肯定句中，放在句末，表示也。Also,用于肯定句中，放在句中，表示也，经常。Either,用于否定句中，放在句末，表示也。1. Nowadays the traffic is too heavy, but why wasnt it good before,_? A.too B.a

6、lso C.either D.neither2.-Do you know how they_with each other? -Yes, They have become close friends now. A.be friendly B.get on C.travel around D.make friends3.Some didnt like school. They were quite and looked_. A.great B.afraid C. delicious D.soft4.Why not ask him to _ have a rest? A.stop to B.sto

7、p C.stopping D.is stopping5.She brought me a chair and ask me_in front of her. A. sit B.sitting C.to sit D.sits解析：1.too,用于肯定句中，放在句末，表示也。also,用于肯定句中，放在句中，表示也，经常。either,用于否定句或者疑问中，放在句末，表示也。此句是否定句，所以选C。2.固定搭配get on well with,和.相处融洽。所以选B。3.look afraid “看起来害怕”。 Look 此处是一个感官动词，可以与形容词一起使用。Some didnt like s

8、chool可以看出应该是afraid。4.stop doing 停止做某事；stop to do 停下手边的工作开始走某事，ask sb to do sth，故选A。5.ask sb to do sth固定搭配。答案：CBBAC基础演练一、翻译下列短语1.生日聚会 _ 2.中国新年_3.购物中心_ 4.时间飞逝_5.对某人友善_ 6.在那个时候_7.谈论关于._ 8.看起来害怕_9.努力做某事_ 10.讲句话_二、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.-What was the t_like then? -There werent so many cars or buses in our tow

9、n.2.Bach then,our neighbors were f_to each other.3.Time f_. Things change fast.4.-When is your b_? -Its on December 6th.5.-Do you remember the f_day of your primary school? I met you for the f_time that day. -Yeah. You looked so sort and thin at that time.6.When we were pupils, we liked to ride b_to

10、 school every morning.7.I still remember there werent many s_ centers in the town. There were only small shops.8.Now we live in large f_,but we are f_away from each other.9.Jane lives c_to school, so she walks to school every day.10.Look at those beautiful buildings. They are fast-food r_. We can ea

11、t there.巩固提高三、从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。 tell spend visit cook take give live Dear Sandy, Thanks for your email. I arrived home safe and sound. My grandparents 1._ in a small town thirty miles away from Xu Zhou. I 2._about half an hour getting there. They 3._me a warm welcome, and 4._me a big meal. We cha

12、tted far into the night and I 5._some happy stories about them and their neighbors. I had a wonderful time there. There are a lot of changes here in XuZhou. I 6._some photos and send some to you later. Next time, Id like you and your family to come with me. You can 7._many places of interest here.四、

13、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1.我记不得我第一天在学校的事情了，但是妈妈总是谈到这件事。I dont remember_, but my mum always_it.2.在第一天上学的日子，我看起来有点紧张。On the first day at school, I_.3. 这个小孩停止了哭泣，并且和他的伙伴玩了起来。That child_his friends.4.有个小女孩她既不哭也看不来害怕。There was a little girl who_.5.在2005年的夏天，我住在北京并在那里学习中文。In the summer of 2005, I_there.答案：一、1.birthda

14、y party 2.Chinese New Year 3.shopping center 4.time flies 5.be friendly to 6.back then 7.talk about 8.look afraid 9.try to do 10.say a word二、1.traffic 2.friendly 3.flies 4.birthday 5.first; first 6.bikes 7.shopping 8.flats;far 9.close 10.restaurant三、1.live 2.spent 3.gave 4.cooked 5.told 6.will take

15、7.visit四、1.my first day at school; talks about 2.looked kind of nervous 3.stopped crying and played with 4.didnt cry or look afraid 5.lived in Beijing and studied Chinese一、单选1.Look at that small shop. _my mum there a lot when she was a child? A. Was B.Is C.Were D.Did2.-Our town changes a lot,Granny!

16、 -Yeah,honey. It wasnt like before. A.them B.those C.this D.one3.- were you at 6:30 yesterday evening? -I was in the chicken,preparing for my dinner. A.What B.Why C.Where D.When 4.-Whens your birthday? -Its October 12th. A.in B.on C.at D.by5.Lily is good at reading and writing, but she well in liste

17、ning. A.doesnt B.isnt C.doesnt do D.wasnt6.Now I still dont understand every word, but I never practicing. A. Get on well with B.give up C.talk about D.make mistakes in 7.He though he_some trouble with reading in the last two year, but now he has improved a lot. A.has B.is having C.was have D.had8.C

18、heng Cheng wasnt a top student school and he often forgot _homework then. A.doing B.to do C.does D.did9.When I told my teacher the story, she said she_remember it. A.cant B.neednt C.couldnt D.mustnt10.-What Grandpas neighbors like before? -They were friendly to each other,just like a big family. A.w

19、ere B.did C.was D.are二、完型Today we went to Oxford Street. We left Mikes house_1_9:00 and_2_on a bus. We_3_at 9:30, but it was to_4_! All the shops _5_still closed. We wont shopping the whole_6_. Jill_7_some clothes, but I didnt by _8_. Since in London were so_9_ ! We ate fish and chips for the lunch.

20、 In the afternoon, we _10_ the British Museum.1. A. at B. in C.on D.until2. A.get B.gets C. got D.getting3. A. reached B.got C.went D.arrived4. A.hot B.early C. narrow D.late5. A.are B.is C.were D.did6. A. morning B.night C.afternoon D.evening7. A. brought B. left C. bought D.stooped8. A. everything

21、 B. nothing C. anything D.something9. A.shot B. expensive C. cheap D.big10.A.went B. visited C.had D.ate答案：一、1-5：ACCBC 6-10：BDBCA 二、1-5：ACDBC 6-10：ACCBB _一、单选(北京市西城区2014年七年级英语下册期末试卷)1. My grandpa in a beautiful village when he was young. A. lives B. lived C. is living2. I tried to tell you just now

22、but you listen to me. A. doesnt B. didnt C. wont3. did it take to get there? Ten minutes. A. How long B. How soon C. How often4. Lucy, would you please that pen? Sure. A. point at B. pick up C. find out5. Tony, our class won the first place in the sports meeting! ！ A. I dont believe it B. Give us a

23、break C. Guess what二、翻译。1.起先_ 2.第一次_3.忘记该做某事_ 4.集中注意力_5.敞开心扉_ 6.在某方面很擅长_7.给某人拿来某物_ 8.请某人做某事_三、根据句意，选择方框内的短语的适当形式填空。 be good at make friend worry about be afraid of give up look up in the last two years learn from give me some suggestions1.He said he didnt want_in the test.2.I speak more and I wont_m

24、aking mistakes.3.Excuse me! Could you lend me your dictionary_a new word?4.Please_on English learning!5.How did your English learning change_?6.I still remember I_PE before. I ran fastest in my class.7.-Whats wrong with you? -Im_my English test.8.Mrs Tang always told me not_even if I were in trouble

25、.9.I hope you can_my mistakes.四、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1.我很高兴再次见到他。 Im glad_again.2.在学校我很难专注起来。 Its hard_at school.3.这个著名的年轻作家第一次谈起他的初中生活。 The famous young writer _his junior high school_-4.一天下午，她叫我到她的办公室去。 She_her office one afternoon.5.她拿来凳子并叫我坐在她的前面。 She_and_her.五、阅读理解。 ASpanish DancingSpanish dancing is f

26、un and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Smiths Date: 131 July Price: $60Time: 7:30 pm9:30 pm Tel: 301 -2768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou, the famous pop singer.Place: The music hall Date: 2022 July Price: $200 -250Time: 8:00 pm-10:00 pm Tel: 231

27、-2899Shows-Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinesehistory !Place: Daqian Museum Date: 1 July - 31 AugustPrice: $50(half for students) Tel: 271-1399Time: Monday to Friday: 8:30am - 5 :30 pmWeekends: 9:00 am - 8:00 pm1. If you want to learn d

28、ancing, you can call _.A. 271 -1399 B. 301 -2768C. 231 -2899 D. 488 -68882. You can enjoy Jay Chous music at_ in the music hall.A. 9:30 pm on 1 July B. 9:00 pm on 23 JulyC. 7:30 pm on 31 August D. 8:00 pm on 20 July3. Mr. Zhang wants to go to Daqian Museum with his ten-year-old daughter. He should p

29、ay_.A. $75 B. $100 C. $125 D. $150BTeddy was a small fast boy, He often saw the other boys play tennis in the park. And he wanted to learn to play tennis from them, but they thought it would take too long to teach him.Teddy felt lonely and sad. One day, Teddy decided to borrow(借) a tennis racket (球拍

30、) and a tennis ball from the park manager, Daniel. Daniel said to Teddy, Its going to be hard to play tennis by yourself. Let me help you learn. Wow, that would be great! said Teddy happily.That afternoon, Teddy learned how to play tennis from Daniel. Mandy and Roger watched and found out that Teddy

31、 was learning the game, and he was really good at it. Mandy wanted to have a match with Teddy. He thought he would surely win the match.The next day, Mandy and Teddy had their big match. The other boys were all there cheering on mostly Mandy. Teddy felt a little nervous but he told himself he could

32、do it. He tried to play as Daniel taught him. In the end, Teddy won.After that day, many boys wanted to play tennis with Teddy. But Teddy didnt really want to play with them. Teddy felt they werent true friends.Teddy never forgot Daniel and how nice he was to him, They still get together to play ten

33、nis.4. Who taught Teddy to play tennis?A. Mandy. B. Roger. C. Daniel. D. Nobody.5. Who won the match?A. Mandy. B. Roger. C. Daniel. D. Teddy.6. The writer wants to tell us_.A. playing tennis is great exerciseB. learning to play a sport is hard workC. we should be nice and help others when we canD. w

34、e should make some true friends when we are youngCPeople enjoy travelling around the world during their holidays. Here are some things for you to know before travelling to New York.* Arriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi

35、to any place in New York.* Public transport (公共交通)In New York theres a good bus and subway service(服务). The subway is good and cheap. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park.* HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue, but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in th