2022初中教案北师版初二（下）英语第3讲：unit 2词汇篇（原卷版）.doc

《2022初中教案北师版初二（下）英语第3讲：unit 2词汇篇（原卷版）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022初中教案北师版初二（下）英语第3讲：unit 2词汇篇（原卷版）.doc（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 2 词汇篇_学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1. at the same time 同时 在时间状语，句首，句中，句末都可以 You have to push and twist at the same time. 你必须要同时向下按而且转一下。 At the same time, inequality has become worse. 同时不平等现象变得更严重了。 Now, many aim to release films at the same time around the world. 现在，很多瞄准发表的电影同时在全世界发表。

2、2. heardoing/do hear后既可以接动名词也可以接动词原形。区别在于被听到的动作是否在进行中。例如：I can hear him play the piano every day. I heard him playing the piano at 18:00 yesterday evening.3. eitheror 不是就是 either.or.意为或者或者；不是就是之意。表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分。例如： When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances. 那个女孩高兴时，不是唱就是跳。(此句中either.or

3、.连接两个动词，因为主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词要用其相应的形式。) either.or.连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的就近原则。例如： Either you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。 注意：如果把上句变成一般疑问句，助动词形式与主语you保持一致，所以要用are提问，而不是am。例如： Are either you or I going there tomorrow? 明天是你还是我去那里？ Either you or he has lunch at school. 其一

4、般疑问句应为：Do either you or he have lunch at school? 是你还是他在学校吃午饭？ 若要对either.or.句型进行否定时，只需把either.or.换成neither.nor.即可。4. How about doing sth做怎么样? What about doing = How about doing5. fromto 从到.1.The books here are _too expensive _ too cheap, I cant find anything I like. A both; and B either; or C neither

5、; nor D not only; but also2.It took me so long a time to finish reading the novel _ the morning _ the night yesterday. A in; at B from; to C on; in D between; and3 At eight on Sunday morning, I stood on the hill and heard the birds _. A sang B sings C singing D to sing4 -How about _the head teacher

6、to our party this weekend? -Thats a great idea. A invite B invites C inviting D invited5 The mobile phone is a very useful tool, but _ the same time it makes us far away from each other. A in B on C to D at解析：1. 本题依据句意为“不是就是”故选B。2. 本题根据句意为“从早到晚“可知答案为B。3.本题依据句意为正在进行中，因而为heardoing故选C。4.How about + doi

7、ng，故选C。5.此题为固定搭配 at the same time ，故选A基础演练根据句意和首字母填写单词1. She broke my favorite gift from my mom. Im m_ at her.2.Id like to i _ all my friends to my birthday party.3.Now many Americans are interested in Chinese history and c_ .4.The children can learn a lot of k_ on TV.5.The s _by the road says No Pa

8、rking.6.Why dont you visit our l_ theatre with us?7.We should take good care of o_ while our parents are away.8.No one answered the phone. P_, he is not at home now.9.He answered the teachers question c _10.Mrs. Green always t_ me just like her daughter.二、用单词正确形式填空1.The girls pet dog is _(miss). She

9、 feels very sad.2.It rained soon and Jack _(hide) behind the tree.3.Jack says to _(him), I must work harder at English.4.Do you know who _(discover) America?5.I was so _(interest) in music that I chose to join the Music Club in our school.6 The postman finally_(deliver) the letter we had been waitin

10、g for.7 Traffic accidents are _(increase) year by year.8 He can _(invent) a new game to enjoy the children.9 The technology has _ (rapid) developed.10 The rent on his house was his biggest _(month)expense.巩固提高1我们打算自己把墙刷成白色。We are going to _the wall white _.2詹姆斯自从2008年就在北京做外教。James _ a foreign teache

11、r in Beijing _ 2008.3他喜欢中国音乐，我也喜欢中国音乐。 (词数不限)He likes Chinese music, and I like Chinese music _.4我们发现纸板能够托住水。We _that cardboard can hold the water.5斯科特夫人过了三个焦虑不安的日子才找到她那迷路的孩子。Mrs. Scott _three days_ she found her _boy again.6在暑假我想要做很多事情，比如去海南旅行。Id like to do lots of things during the summer vacation

12、, to Hainan.7.Mary 反对建动物园Mary _ the zoo.8. 在路的尽头有一家水果店。_ the road, there is a fruit shop.9.无论孩子在哪家长们总是思念他们。Parents always miss their children _they are. 10.工作太多休息太少常常导致疾病。_ work and too little rest often_ illness.1. 1.Are you _in traveling? How many _places have you been?Ainteresting; interestingBin

13、terested; interestingCinteresting; interestedD.interested; interested2. - My purse _. Have you seen it, Laura?- Sorry, I havent.Ais missed Bhas lost Clost Dis missing3.Yesterday, I _my friends _to my birthday party.Ainvite, to come Binvited, to come Cinvite, come Dinvited, come4.My aunt has been a t

14、eacher _three years ago.Afor Bafter Cfrom Dsince5._she is not in good health, she works very hard.AThough; but B/; so CThough; and DThough; /6.I know a right choice usually _to success and happiness.Aleads Bhappens Cgets Dagrees7. How is the transportation in your city? Its very ._Abusy Bconvenient

15、Cheavy Dgood8.Your working experience these years is of great _.Auseful Bvalue Cunit D.victory9.- Why is your father_ your chatting on QQ?- Because he thinks I should spend more time on study.Afor Bagainst Cover Daround10.There are many trees on the farm, _ apple trees, pear trees.Asuch for Bfor exa

16、mple Cas example Dsuch as二、完型 2014-2015年四川省广元市东城实验中学初二（上）第一次月考英语My name is Mike. My parents and I 1 a great vacation in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a great city 2 lots of nice beaches. So in 3 many people go on vacation there.On the first day, we 4 to go to the beach. We didnt like being with too

17、many people, 5 we started at 8:00 a.m. We went to the famous beachLaohutan. When we 6 there, only a few people were there. We were happy. We 7 along the beach, played with the sand on the beach, and swam in the sea. The water was really 8.More and more people came to the beach. There were 9 people i

18、n the sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. Two young men watched us and then 10 us. How happy we were!1Abrought Bgave Cplayed Dtook2Afor Bwith Con Dat3Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter4Adecided Bneeded Cdiscussed Dasked5Aso Band Cor Dbecause6Agot to Bgot Carrived in Darrived

19、 at7Aslept Blay Cfelt Dwalked8Ahot Bcold Cclean Ddirty9Aquite a few Ba little Ca lot Dkind of10Acome Bwent Cjoined Dtalk_ACan trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have found that trees can communicate with each other. Not long ago, scientists found some surprising things. A willow tree(柳树)

20、was attacked(被侵袭) by caterpillars(毛毛虫). At first it changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more surprising, the tree sent out a special smell-a signal(信号) causing its neighbours to change th

21、e chemistry of their own leaves and make them less delicious.Communication, of course, doesnt need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their

22、 signals, flying in certain ways that tell other bees where to find flowers for honey. So why shouldnt trees have ways of sending messages?1.We can know from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ._Ahave a terrible tasteBare lying on the groundChave a strange shapeDbees dont like2

23、.What will the willow tree in the passage do to protect itself? It will _.Agrow more branches Bchange the chemistry of its leaves Ccommunicate with birds and beesDshake caterpillars off3.According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by _.Ashaking its branchesBsen

24、ding out a special smellCdropping its leavesDchanging the colour of its leaves4.How can bees communicate with their partners?ABy touching one another.BBy smelling one anotherCBy making special movements.DBy making unusual sounds.5.The happening in the passage _.Acannot be considered carefullyBseems

25、rather reasonable(合情合理的)Cshould no longer be allowedDwill not happen any moreBA Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.Tan Wei has had new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away. He has been

26、asking me for years because his friends have got one, explained Tan Weis father. I finally bought one for his birthday because he has been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text message. They do it all the time.Tan Wei said, I thought texting was much cheaper th

27、an phoning, so Ive been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. Sometimes my fingers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键) so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldnt stop!His father said, I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging thi

28、s crazy behaviour. He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays. He has found a part-time job in a shoe shop. I think it will take me about half a year to clear this debt(债务) he said.6.Tan Wei got the mobile phone because _ Ahes been asking for it for y

29、earsBall his friends have got oneChes been doing well at schoolDhe used it to help with his lessons7.The underlined word texting probably means .A读课文 B编教材 C发邮件 D发短信8.How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?AAbout 40 yuan BAbout 60 yuan CAbout 80 yuan DAbout 100 yuanCAnimals, includin

30、g insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits tail which is moving up and down? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down,

31、they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has done this by using its body language.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra is angry, it raises its hood and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a

32、bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat p

33、urrs when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah!” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.But we have something that no animals havea large number

34、of words that have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.9.It can be learned from the text that ._Aanimals d

35、o have a language like that of human beingsBall animals have their own ways of communicating with each otherCsome animals say things by words as human beings doDanimals know how to protect themselves10.A rabbit uses its tail to ._Awarn other rabbits of dangerBtell other rabbits where food isCmake it

36、self look fierceDhelp itself to run fast11.What does the underlined phrase “this kind of language” refer to_?AMoving up and down BMaking no sound CBody language DDoing a little dance12.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?AAnimals dont have a language like oursBA cobra shows his anger by body languageCSome animals can make soundsDMan is unlucky because of their language