2022初中教案外研版初一（下）英语第5讲：Module3词汇篇 （解析版）.docx

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1、Module 3 词汇篇_掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1. look forward to + n. / v.-ing 期待某事/期待做某事 如：He is looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival. We are looking forward to visiting Beijing.2. enjoy myself 的意思是“过的愉快”，相当于have a good time. 如： I hope you enjoy yourself this evening. 我希望你今晚过的愉快。3. take a walk 散步，英语中，常用have/

2、take + n,组成词组，表示一个动作。如： have a look 看一看 take a seat 请坐下 take a chance 抓紧机会 take a walk 散步 还可以是： have breakfast/lunch/supper 等 4. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home. spend 当“花费”的意思时候，主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构： (1) spend time money on sth. 在上花费时间（金钱）。例： I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两

3、个小时。 (2) spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例： They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。【辨析与拓展】 (1) take 常用it作主语。It takes sb. time to do sth. 如： It took me three hours to finish my work.完成这项工作用了我3个小时。 (2) spend 则用人作主语，常用的句型是“sb. spends time (in) doing sth.”。 He spent 30

4、 minutes (in) writing the letter.他用了30分钟写那封信。 (3) cost 表示花时间 句型“It /sth. cost sb. + 金钱”，表示“某人花钱做某事”。 The TV set cost him 5000 yuan.这台电视机花了他5000元。 注意：costcost-cost 过去式、过去分词和原形一样。 (4) pay 多用于句型 pay sth for sth. I paid 5 yuan for the book.5. on Saturday morning 在星期六上午【探究总结】介词on，in与at的用法辨析介词用法归纳例证in在上午，

5、下午，晚上前；在年，月，季节前。in the morningin 2012in Mayin springon在具体日期前在星期几前在节日前在具体某天的上午，下午，晚上前在有限定词的上午，下午，晚上前on May 1ston Mondayon New Years Dayon Sunday afternoonon a cold eveningat在具体的点钟前at twelve oclock6. else adv. 其他；另外Who else is going to be there? 还有谁要去那里？He has nothing else to do today. 他今天没有别的事要干。The

6、coat may be someone elses. 这件外套可能是别的某个人的。【探究总结】else的用法三考点(1)用在以 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 等结尾的不定代词之后。(2)用在who, what, where, how, why 等疑问词之后。(3)else 可以有所有格形式elses。1. I cant help you now. Ask _to help you. A. somebody elseB. else somebodyC. somebody otherD. other somebody2. The game is going

7、 to start _6: 30 _ the afternoon. A. on, onB. at, inC. in, inD. at, on3. We look forward to presents from our parents during the Spring Festival.A. gettingB. getC. getsD. got4. I often a walk after dinner with my parents. A. makeB. takeC. makes D. takes5. Peter is going to enjoy _ on his fourteenth

8、birthday party. A. herB. himC. herself D. himself6. They spent 4450 yuan the big color TV set.A. buyB. to buyC. buying D. buys1.答案：A 解析：用在以 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 等结尾的不定代词之后。2. 答案：B解析：点钟前用at，上午下午晚上前用in.3.答案：B解析：look forward to + n. / v.-ing 4. 答案：B解析：take a walk 散步5. 答案：D解析：enjoy onesel

9、f 的意思是“过的愉快”, 并且Peter为男孩。6. 答案：C 解析：spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空1. Emily would like_(visit)the Palace Museum. 2. I have an_(Australia)pen friend. Her name is Jenny. 3. We can go_(sightseeing)around the city after the meeting. 4. I enjoyed_(I)at the party last night. 5.

10、 Were looking forward to_(go)to Disneyland with my parents. 答案: 1. to visit2. Australian3. sightseeing4. myself 5. going巩固提高完成句子1. 她很期待收到我的来信。She is _ _ _ _ my letter. 2. 我们为什么不一路散步到河边去呢? Why dont we _ _ _ down to the river? 3. 我不想一个人待在家里。I dont want to _ _ _ _. 4. 你喜欢上钢琴课吗? Do you like to _ _ _ _?

11、5. 还有谁想和我们一起去? _ _ wants to go with us?答案: 1. looking forward to receiving2. take a walk3. stay at home alone4. have a piano lesson5. Who else单选 1. She is going to a party _ the weekend.A. atB. toC. fromD. in2. Is there going to _ a football match in the stadium next month?A. beingB. haveC. beD. hav

12、ing3. They are going to take a plane to Taiwan _ they want to visit their grandparents.A. soB. becauseC. thenD. but 4. -We are going on a trip tomorrow. -_.A. Excuse me B. Im sorry to hear that C. Youre welcomeD. Have a good time5. He likes Donald Duck a lot, so he is looking forward to _ in Disneyl

13、and. A. haves a picnicB. going sightseeing C. do some sightseeingD. watches TV6. -_?-She is going to enjoy the sun and beach next weekend.A. When does she goB. What is she doingC. Where is she goingD. What is she going to do7. -When are you going to Hainan Island for a holiday? -_ the morning of 1st

14、 May.A. InB. AtC. OnD. For8. Do you enjoy_ on the beach? A. lieB. lyingC. liesD. to lie9. Mindy is _ watching the opera “Carmen” with her best friend.A. looking forward toB. going toC. want toD. planning to10. He always _ before his boss comes to his office every morning.A. has a picnicB. goes shopp

15、ing C. checks his emailsD. goes sightseeing11. -Is he going to leave school soon? -_. He has a new job in a company.A. Yes, he isB. No, he doesntC. No, he isntD. Yes, he does12. There are many clouds coming. It _ rain soon.A. am going toB. are going toC. is going toD. be going to13. -What are you go

16、ing to do tomorrow? -_.A. Nothing muchB. Please tell meC. What about youD. To Shanghai14. -Hey, Tina. _ are you going to for your vacation? -Hmm. I think Im going to Beijing. A. HowB. WhereC. Who D. What15. Lin is going to _ this weekend because there is going to be an important exam next week.A. go

17、 over lessons B. make friends C. take a walk D. help with the housework完形填空 Its a _1_ Sunday morning. Some good friends are going _2_ a field trip to the Yellow Mountain. They are going to _3_ a picnic on the top of the mountain. Everyone takes some food and drink _4_ them. _5_ two hours later, they

18、 are all tired and thirsty. They have to stop _6_ a rest and drink. Then they go on _7_. They have a lot of problems _8_ to the top. Linda often goes the _9_ way. Hill trips over a stone. Sam has to tie his shoes. John cant _10_ his heavy bag. Lucy hikes too slowly. But they help each other, and at

19、last they get to the top. They have a nice lunch and a good time.1. A. bad B. fine C. late D. well2. A. on B. for C. at D. in3. A. be B. eating C. have D. doing4. A. for B. of C. in D. with5. A. But B. And C. So D. At6. A. having B. taking C. to have D. have7. A. drinking B. eating C. resting D. hik

20、ing8. A. coming B. go C. getting D. climb9. A. right B. wrong C. good D. early10. A. take B. bring C. put D. carry单选1-5：ACBDB 6-10：DCBAC 11-15: ACABA完形填空1-5: BACDA 6-10: CDCBD_161中学月考试题阅读回答问题 Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesnt have an ai

21、rplane. He has only a chair. Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up. For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying. The chair goes up very high. Larry is

22、afraid. “I dont want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry cant shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up. Larry is three miles above the gr

23、ound. Airplanes are flying over him and under him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “Im flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they cant help him. Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air. Slowly the chair

24、 comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt. Larry says, “For 45 minutes, I am a pilot-the pilot of a chair.”1. What does Larry want to do?_2. Why does the chair go up into the air?_3. What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher?_4. Do other airplanes give him any help?

25、_5. Why does the chair come down at last?_答案：1. He wants to fly an airplane. 2. Because he ties 45big balloons to his chair. 3. He shoots 10 balloons. 4. No, they dont. 5. Because the balloons lose air.单项填空1. We all hope Betty can _ the first place in the singing competition. A. checkB. cheerC. winD

26、. enjoy2. My daughter wants a new dress. She _ it to the party. A. wearB. wearsC. is wearingD. is going to wear3. Welcome to our hotel! I hope youll have a good time _ your stay here. A. afterB. duringC. withD. since4. Peter is going to enjoy _ on his fourteenth birthday party. A. herB. himC. hersel

27、fD. himself5. Who helped Li Lei with his English? _, he learned it by himself. A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody6. How about going camping in the hill? _. A. Me, tooB. Good ideaC. It doesnt matterD. Help yourself7. _a Chinese, Im looking forward to _ up the Great Wall one day. A. Of; climbB

28、. With; climbingC. For; climbD. As; climbing8. _are going to lie on the beach _ summer holiday. A. Sam, I; inB. Sam and I; onC. I and Sam; onD. I, Sam; in9. _are Jim and Lily going hiking with their class? The day after tomorrow. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. Why10. Would you like _ to eat? A. something

29、elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything. 完形填空The Browns are 1 Smiths neighbors. Mr. Browns name is John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they 2 him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but he 3 does it. Every Saturday Mr. Brown 4

30、 to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr. Smith. He always says he 5 do something. “Im going to clean my house today, ”he says, 6 “Im going to wash my car tomorrow, ”or “These trees in front of my house are 7 big. Im going to cut them down next week. ”Mr. Smith usually says, “Are you going to do, Jo

31、hn? ”He knows his neighbor is 8 going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, 9 me, John. Im going to do some work in the house. ”And he does. Mr. and Mrs. Smith often say to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. Dont be 10 Mr. Go

32、ing-to-do. ”1. A. theB. aC. oneD. /2. A. speakB. tellC. sayD. call3. A. usuallyB. neverC. oftenD. sometimes4. A. is goingB. getsC. goesD. comes on5. A. wantsB. likesC. is going toD. would like6. A. orB. andC. butD. so7. A. veryB. tooC. quiteD. so8. A. /B. notC. doD. no9. A. excuseB. followC. leaveD.

33、 like10. A. /B. thatC. anotherD. like. 阅读理解Hi, Im Mo Mo from Changsha, Hunan. Im going to enjoy myself during the New Year holiday. On 1st January, Im going to stay at home and do my homework. On the morning of 2nd January, Im going to meet my grandfathers friend Mr. Smith at the train station. In t

34、he afternoon, Im going to take Mr. Smith around my school. In the evening, were going to have a welcome party for him. On the morning of 3rd January, Im going to ask Mr. Smith to teach me to write with the left hand. And Im going to ask him to give me some advice(建议)about reading. I think my New Yea

35、r holiday is going to be fun. 1. On 1st January, Mo Mo is going to_. A. check his emailB. do his homeworkC. clean his roomD. visit his friends2. Mo Mo is going to meet Mr. Smith_. A. in a restaurantB. at the airportC. at the train stationD. at the bus station3. They are going to have a party for Mr.

36、 Smith_. A. on the evening of 1st JanuaryB. on the morning of 2nd JanuaryC. on the evening of 2nd JanuaryD. on the afternoon of 3rd January4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Mo Mo is a student and hes from Hunan. B. Mr. Smith is going to take a train to Changsha. C. Mr. Smith can write with his left hand. D. Mo Mo doesnt do well in his reading so he wants to ask Mr. Smith for help.答案：.单项填空1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10.A. 完形填空1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10.C. 阅读理解1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D