2022初中教案外研版九年级（上）英语第17讲：Unit9 词汇（教师篇）.docx

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1、第17讲 Unit 9词汇篇 _短语归纳1. to some degree在某种程度上 2. put up挂；张贴；公布；举起；搭起；3. on the school website在学校网站上 4. take good care of好好照顾；好好看管5. wait for weeks 等好几个星期 6. hear from sb. 收到某人的信7. send and receive photos and emails 发送和接收相片和邮件8. I wonder = I want to know 我想知道 9. in the future 在将来 in the past 在过去10. tho

2、usands of 数以千计的；成千上万的 11. electronic technology 电子技术12. more powerful 更有效 13. anyway 不管怎样14. Here it is . 它在这。 15. an empty memory card 一张空白存储卡16. read the instructions 看说明书 17.lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 borrow sth. from sb. /sp. 从某人/某地借某物18. use it properly 正确使用它 19. Buy a newspaper read a newspaper2

3、0. be replaced by被.取代 21. look through 快速阅读；浏览 22. go to sleep 入睡；睡着 23. in those days 在那个年代24. at a time 每次；一次 25. by hand 用手；靠手做 26. as a result 结果；因此 as a result of 由于；因为27. develop v. 发展 n. development 28. make sb. /sth. + adj. 使某人/某物处于某种状态 The bad news makes her sad.29. in a way从某一点上看；在某种程度上 30

4、. compare to 把比作/看作31. an amount of + 不可数名词 大量的 32. Varied /all kinds of 各种各样的33. wait and see 等等看；等着瞧 34. give/make a report 做报告35. keep away from 远离 36. hundreds of millions of +复数名词 数亿的.37. do research 做调查 38. search for搜寻；搜查 39. write to sb. = write a letter to sb.结某人写信40. whats more 而且，更重要的是 41

5、.not all 并非所有的都（部分否定）42. communicate with 与联系 43. in the near future 在不久的将来用法集萃1. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 2. promise sb. to do sth. 承诺某人做某事3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人干某事 4. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事 5. It seems +(that)从句 看起来好像. 6. start to do sth.开始做某事7. need to do sth. 需要做某事 8. not与all连用表示“并不是所有的

6、都”9. Its +形容词+to do sth.做某事是.的 10. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事11. learn to do sth学做某事 12. in the序数词century在.世纪1.（2015武汉中考）Jason, would you please_ this notice?With pleasure. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out2. The two children went for a trip instead of _ shopping with their mother. A. went B

7、. goes C. gone D. going3. Here is the book. First _ it and then tell me what you think of it. A. look into B. look through C. look up D. look after4. His uncle _ his computer and checked his e-mail. A. turned on B. turned off C.turn down D.turn up 5. Can I _ your bike?With pleasure. But you mustnt _

8、 it to others. A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow 解析：1.C put on意为“穿上”；put off意为“推迟”；put up意为“张贴”；put out意为“扑灭；熄灭”。由空格后的关键词语this notice可知应为“张贴通知”，故选C。2.D 介词短语instead of后可接动名词。3.B look into“调查”；look through “浏览，快速查阅”；look up “查找，查阅”；look after “照看，照 顾”。 由前句Here is the book

9、.可推知后句句意为“首先，把它浏览一遍，然后告诉我你觉得这本书怎么样”，故选B。 4.A 句意：他叔叔打开电脑检查他的电子邮件。turn on “打开”；turn off “关上”；turn up “将声音调大”；turn down “将声音调小”。5.B borrow “借入”；lend “借出”。由第一句句意“我能借你的自行车吗？”可知第一个空格处用borrow；由第二个空格所在句句意“但是你一定不要把它借给别人”可知此处应用lend，故选B。 基础演练. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。 1. Little Alice wants to travel around the world

10、in the _ (未来).来源:学科网ZXXK 2. Sara _ (借) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer to me yesterday. 3. Tim is going to buy a magazine on computers and _ (技术). 4. Theres a lake. Its _ (满的) of fish. 5. Before you take the medicine, read the _ (说明书) carefully. 6. Tom advised me to buy a new _ (存储器) card. 7. We are go

11、ing to build a special room for wheelchair _ (使用者). 8. Mary often s_ the Internet when she was at university. 9. Ross said, “I dont think the information is u_ to us.” 10. Mike drove so _ (快地) that he got to the cinema before 6 pm. II. 根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词。 1. Youd better not tell the news to Jim, or h

12、e will s_ it around the whole village. 2. We got a large a_ of help from Mrs Lin, so we finished the task before noon. 3. What h_ to your brother? He fell down the stairs. 来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K 4. In a w_, its not her fault (错误). Whats your opinion? 来源:Zxxk.Com I agree with you. 5. Its hard to i_ a world

13、without inventions like the television and the computer. 6. I think we are lost. Lets stop to ask the policeman for d_. 来源:Zxxk.Com. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! There are two _ (textbook) under the chair. 2. The new car looks nice. And its _ (real) fast. 3. Betty, is this your new camera? It looks nic

14、e. No, its my cousins. I _ (borrow) it from her last week. 4. Li Na _ (fix) her watch at 7:00 pm yesterday. 5. The story is _ (main) about the friend-ship between a dog and a cat. 6. Its very important for parents to educate their kids to behave _ (proper). 7. Ross doesnt know when the plane _ (inve

15、nt). 8. My home town _ (change) a lot in the past few years. 来源:学科网ZXXK 9. Today, its common for people to use the Internet _ (receive) messages. 10. Alice and Maria often _ (communi-cate) by letter in the past. 答案：. 1. future 2. lent 3. technology4. full5. instructions 6. Memory 7.users 8. surfed 9

16、. useful 10. fast / quickly II. 1. spread 2. amount3. happened 4.way 5. imagine6. Directions. 1. textbooks 2. really 3. Borrowed 4. was fixing 5. mainly 6. properly 7. was invented8. has changed 9. to receive 10. communicated巩固提高I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Toby thinks books will never _ (replace) by comp

17、uters. 2. Luckily, their team won the game by one _ (single) point. 3. The clothes shops _ (trade) is very good at weekends. 4. Dan thinks all the problems _ (result) from Lincolns carelessness. 5. Lucy is writing an article about the _ (develop) of pop music. 6. Some animals like _ (store) food for

18、 the winter. . 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式完成句子（每词限用一次）。来A.cheap, page, put, since, promise, visit 1. Mr Wang asked me to _ up the winners on the notice board. 2. Shirley loves travelling a lot. She has been a guide _ 2012. 3. This book is very thick. It has over 400 _. 4. Have you been to the shop next to ou

19、r school? Oh, yes. The shop does shoe repairs very _. 5. Last Sunday, my class went on a school _ to the Science Museum. 6. Amy is happy because her father has _ to buy her a dog. B.by, on, about, with, than, after来源:学科网ZXXK 1. There is a poster of Deng Yaping _ Lilys bedroom wall. 来源:学科网 2. _ the c

20、ompetition, everyone wanted to have a good rest. 3. Was printing invented _ 2,000 years ago? Yes, it was. 4. _ more and more people driving cars, the traffic is becoming heavier. 5. I think this camera is a lot better _ that one. 6. Grandma still wears shoes made _ hand. C.instead of, millions of, t

21、alk about, give a report 1. The head teacher wants to invite Mr Green to _ about the environment. 2. Miss White said, “The earth is _ years old.” 来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K 3. Where is John, Lily? Look! He _ his travel plans with his best friend. 4. Tina bought a scarf _ a dress for her mum. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空

22、一词）。 1. 你多长时间网购一次？ 一周一次。 _ _ do you buy things online? Once a week. 2. 刚刚，我通过邮件给路先生发了那份文件。Just now, I sent the document to Mr Lu _ _. 3. 比利，你收到杰克的信了吗？ 不，还没有。 Billy, have you _ _ Jack? No, not yet. 4. 我到达学校时，肖华正在校门口等托尼。When I arrived at school, Xiao Hua _ _ _ Tony at the school gate. 来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K来

23、源 5. 据说，昨天数千学生参观了兵马俑。来源:学科网ZXXKIt is said that _ _ students visited the Terracotta Army yesterday. IV. 根据括号内的英语提示翻译句子。 1. 这个电梯很大，一次能载20个人。(at a time)_ 2. 考试结果还不知道，我们只能等等看了。(wait and see)_ 3. 妈妈每天花一个小时浏览杂志。 (look through)_ 4. 我们常常能看到人们在上班的路上读报纸。 (on ones way to)_ 5. 露西常把花朵比作女孩。 (compare to )_答案：I. 1.

24、 be replaced2. single 3. trade 4. resulted 5. development 6. storing / to storeII. A. 1. put2. since3. pages 4. cheaply 5. visit 6. promised B. 1. on2. After3. about 4. With 5. than 6. by C. 1. give a report 2. millions of 3. is talking about 4. instead of III. 1. How often 2. by mail3. heard from4.

25、 was waiting for5. thousands of . 1. The lift is so big that it can take twenty people at a time. 2. The exam results are still unknown. We shall have to wait and see. 3. Every day, Mum spends an hour looking through magazines. 4. We can often see people read newspapers on their way to work. 5. Lucy

26、 often compares flowers to girls. I. 单项选择1. The writer compared the girls face _ a red round apple. A. for B. at C. in D. to 2. Its quicker and cheaper to send emails through the Internet, _ more and more people like it. A. if B. so C. though D. but 3. How many times do I need to take the medicine e

27、very day, Mum? Read the _ before you take it. A. rules B. sizes C. messages D. instructions 4. This farm grows _ vegetables. You can buy different kinds of vegetables here. A. really B. mainly C. finally D. probably5. Jim, may I _ your camera? Sure, but youd better not _ it to others. A. borrow; len

28、d B. lend; borrow C. borrow; borrow D. lend; lend6. Dad, my bike is broken. Could you help me _ it? A. fix B. buy C. lock D. shake7. Mr Smith is ill. Mr White will _ him as our English teacher. A. manage B. ReplaceC. wake D. treat8. The fire _ from the factory to the house nearby yesterday. A. contr

29、olled B. separated C. spread D. filled9. My father was _ the newspaper when I got home yesterday. A. looking after B. looking through C. looking out D. looking up10. Where are the pictures? The teacher asked us to _ the pictures on the wall. A. put up B. set up C. pick up D. lift up11. It rained hea

30、vily this morning. _, I was late for school. A. For example B. First of all C. In my opinion D. As a result12. The man is strong and he can carry three big bags _. A. at that time B. for a time C. at a time D. from time to time13. Dont tell others about the news, or well get into trouble. _ I wont d

31、o it. A. Thats not the point. B. Promise!C. No way! D. Thats an excuse.II. 完形填空So far, people have invented so many things that changed our life. The first great 1 was one that is still very 2 todaythe wheel. It made it easier for us to carry heavy things and 3 long distances. For hundreds of years

32、after that, there were 4 inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started 5 . There was little unknown land in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work in order to make life better. During the second half of the 19th centur

33、y many great inventions 6 . Among them were the electric light and the radio. These 7 became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw 8 great inventions: the helicopter(直升机)in 1903, movies with sound in 1927, and jet planes in 1937. This was 9 a time when a new material w

34、as first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people had been 10 . 1. A. inventionB. foodC. inventorD. animal2. A. uselessB. Impossible C. importantD. comfortable3. A. sailB. flyC. moveD. travel4. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few5. A. to changeB. to changing C. changedD. ch

35、ange6. A. are madeB. can be made C. has been madeD. were made7. A. bothB. allC. wholeD. thing8. A. muchB. moreC. lessD. most9. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. as well10. A. wearingB. putting onC. wornD. put on答案：I. DBDBA ABCBA DCBII.ACDCADBBAA_I. 单项选择1.SteveJobsisoneofthepersonsfoundedAppleComputerCompany.

36、Hisdeathmarkedtheendofanera(时代).（2014期末练习）A.who B.whomC.whichD./2.Thegovernmentisaskedtoimproveschoolbussafety,?（2014期末练习）A.didntit B.hasntitC.isntitD.doesntit3.excellentbasketballplayerJeremyLin(林书豪)is!Ireallylovethistalentedguy.（2014期末练习）A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whatan4.Atpresent,blogsaretraditionaldiar

37、ies(日记)amongyoungpeople.（2014期末练习）A.verypopularB.muchmorepopularthanC.notsopopularasD.aspopularas5.Wearegoingonaschooltriptomorrow.（2014期末练习） -.A.ExcusemeB.ImsorrytohearthatC.YourewelcomeD.Haveagoodtime6. Please be careful! The bottle is full _hot water. A. byB. ofC. forD. with7. _is said that _tourists visit Geyuan Garden every day. A. That; thousands of