2022初中教案外研版九年级（上）英语第1讲：Unit 1词汇篇（解析版）.docx

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1、第1讲 unit 1 词汇篇 _第一单元重点词汇和短语一、词汇和词组1.wonder wonders of the world世界奇观 natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观join in参加；加入 (活动) = take part in join为参加某社团或群体中去并成为其中一员，如join the club, join the army, join them join in 为参加某项活动，常和take part in互换，如 join in the game3. Im not sure. 我不确信4. agree agree with sb

2、. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候） agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成 agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of .在、的东海岸6. in ones opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见 7. more than = over 多于，超过 8. produce electricity 供电 9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的10. would like

3、to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事 would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事early morning 大清早 12. become grey变成灰色13. get out of .从.出来 14. go through 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15. fall away突然向下倾斜16. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查 look across眺望 look down to 俯视;向下看17. on top of 在.顶部 18. at the bottom of在.的底部19. on bot

4、h sides在两边 20. be famous for意为“以.而闻名”21. do an interview做采访 do an interview with sb. 采访某人22. draw a picture of 画一副.的图画 23. go down下去；下沉；坠落 24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 许多 26. in height高度；在高度上二、重点句型1. agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事2. would like to do sth 想要做某事3. in +一段时间 在.（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Ho

5、w soon 的提问4. have been/gone to 以及have been in的区别5. because of+名词 因为。6. without doing sth 没有做某事7. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事8. one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最.的.之一9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事1. They left their home town_six days.A. in B. on C. afterD. later2. I_the shops.

6、 Can I get you anything?A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to3. Im looking forward _school.A. to go B. to went C. to going to D. went4. Dont go _ the street unless the traffic lights turn green.A. cross B. across C. through D. pass5. There are about two _ students in the newly-built sch

7、ool.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 解析：C in 在将来时态中表示在.后, 故选CD 本题为时态辨析。意为我要去购物，您需要带点什么吗？所以选DC 本题根据词组look forward to doing sth B 本题主要考察介词across横向跨越和 through 纵向穿越。5.A thousand 没有复数形式，如two thousandthousands of 成千上万的 基础演练.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.The Great Wall in China is one of the (奇观) o

8、f the ancient world.2. (电) is very important in our daily life.3.She sent an email to the company last week, but they havent (答复) to it.4.Mike is standing (在旁边) my mother.5.It is a fine day today. The sun is (照耀).用所给词的适当形式填空 6. The (high) of the tower is about 200 metres.7. Lets join in the_ (discus

9、s) about the meeting.8. The little girl was afraid of _(go) out alone at night.9. It is not _(nature) for a child of his age to be so quiet at home.10. The Great Wall attracted _(百万) of people around the world to China.答案：I.wonders, electricity, reply, beside/near to /by, shining II.highest,discussi

10、on, going, natural, millions B.句型转换11. You must be quick. If not, youll miss the early bus.(改为同义句) _ quick, _ youll miss the early bus.12. There are many beautiful houses on each side of the road. (改为同义句) There are many beautiful houses on _ _ of the road.13. Without your help, I wont finish the wor

11、k on time. (改为同义句)_ you _ help me, I wont finish the work on time.14. Miss Liu reached Shanghai last Monday. (改为同义句) Miss Liu _ _ Shanghai last Monday.15. The results will come out in two hours. (对画线部分提问) will the results come out? IV.选词的适当形式填空(A)see discuss wonder loudly visit interest fantastic ca

12、rry nature east1. The movie that I saw last night is really .2. The about the coming sports meeting is vey lively.3. The girl is an active girl. She often speaks in a voice.4. The Greens the Giants Causeway three years ago.5. Ive never such a good book. Where did you buy it?6. Shanghai is an city in

13、 China.7. Im looking forward to visiting the wonders in the world.8. I think the Great Wall is than the Victoria Falls.9. My sister was in painting when she was only five.10. Lets the box together. (B)east happen be visit finish work million interest go metre1. A serious car accident in this street

14、last Sunday.2. -What will the weather be like this coming Saturday? -I hope it a fine day for our picnic! I cant wait!3. Would you like the Great Wall?4. Mount Tai is in the of China.5. Bill is a good student. He always his homework on time.6. So far, they there for ten years.7. Hed like out for a w

15、alk.8. -How do you like Li Yundi? -A good guy! His music sounds .9. This tall building is 300 high.10. of people visit the Great Wall.答案：III. Be or, both sides of, if dont, got to/arrived in, how soon IV. A. Wonderful, discussion, loud, visited, seen, eastern, natural, more fantastic, interested car

16、ry B. happened, will be, to visit, east, finishes, have worked, to go, interesting, metres, millions 巩固提高I.单项选择 1. Lets give our teacher a present for Teachers Day. .A. Thats a fantastic idea! B. Anyone else?C. Thats news to me! D. Whats it about? 2. a Chinese athlete, Liu Xiang is looking forward t

17、he 2008 Olympic Games.A.For; at B. As; to C. With; for D. Of; to3. Fifty kilometres is not a long for people who have a car. A.length B. distance C. height D. weight 4. Our geography teacher told us the sun in the east.A.gets B. rises C. faces D. Lifts5. Our teacher asked us to write a(n) about some

18、thing interesting happening in the summer holidays. A.composition B. exam C. picture D. music 6. Is it going to be colder tomorrow? Yes. The radio says it will be five zero. A.below B. with C. under D. up 7. The books were everywhere on the in Lucys room.A. ground B. floor C. land D. earth 8. , ever

19、yone! I have some good news to tell you! Whats it? A.Listen to B. HearC. Hear of D. Listen up 9. is the Amazon River? Some experts say its 7,025 kilometers but others say its 6,440 kilometers. A.How far B. How soon C. How much D. How long10. Lucy gave Jane no chance to to her question and left hurri

20、edly.A.answer B. ask C. reply D. say 11. Would you like to visit the museum with us? No, thanks. I it.A.visited B. have visited C. visit D. was visiting 12. Have you ever been to a village Gumtree? Never.A.call B. to call C. called D. calling 13. Im here to see Doctor Johnson. Sit down, please. The

21、doctor will be free . A. 5 minutes B. after 5 minutesC. in 5 minutes D. 5 minutes ago 14. You should not put the glass the table. It may fall down and break!A. on the edge of B. in the middle of C. at the bottom of D. on the top of15. What do you think of my new bike? Sorry, but what did you say? I

22、about something else. A.think B. am thinking C. thought D. was thinking16. （2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试）do you go to school? I go to schoolbus. A. How; by B. How; takeC. What; by D. What; take17. (2014聊城于集中学质检)Great changesin our hometown in the last ten years. A. have happened B. have been taken placeC. have

23、 been happened D. have taken place18.（2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试） Do you know the meaning of these new words? Sorry, I dont. Letsin the dictionary. A. look after them B. look up themC. look them after D. look them up19.（2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试）Its too. I dont think you can get to school on time, you take a taxi. A

24、. late; unless B. late; ifC. early; unless D. early; if20.（2014人教九年级新目标上期中考试）The thief oftenthings from this factory. A. steals B. treatsC. punishes D. spreads答案：ABBBA ABDDA BCCAD DDAAI.单项选择1. In opinion, wed better finish our homework first.A. she B. him C. my D. me2. - of volunteers will be needed

25、 for 2014 Internationale Horticulture Expression in Qingdao.-Lets go and them.A. Thousands; join B. Thousand; be a member of C. Three thousand; take part in D. Thousands; be in 3. -Mr. Brown is a serious man and he will be our new math teacher.- -I agree you.A. to B. on C. with D. for 4. There is a

26、river running through our city. Its about .A. 20 metre high B. 20 metres high C. 20 metre wide D. 20 metre wide5. -John, where is Mary?-She a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given6. , Jim is one of the best players in our term. In som

27、e degree B. In degrees C. To some degree D. To degrees7. Davids father goes fishing the lake a sunny morning.A.by; in B. by; on C. in; on D. on; in8.Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?._Well done. B. Thats right. C. Youre welcome. D. Id love to9. Id like to t

28、he class meeting that will be held next Friday.A.join B. take part C. be a member of D. join in10.Liu Ming jumps highest he isnt the tallest in our class.A.because B. though C. for D. so11. he is over 50, he is full of energy.A.Though; / B. Though; but C. But; / D. /; though12. Lets join the game, i

29、t seems very interestingA.on B. for C. in D. of13. There are people in this city.A.five millions B. five million of C. five million D. five millions of14. Which wonder of the world would you like ? A.visiting B. visits C. visited D. to visit.15. I think the Giants Causeway is natural wonder in the w

30、orld.A.fantasticest B. most fantastic C. the most fantastic D. the fantasticestII. 完形填空Australia is _1 island in the world. Its a _2 smaller than China. It is in the _3 of the earth. So when it is hot summer in _4, its cold winter in Australia.Australia is big, but the population there is _5. The po

31、pulation of Australia is the same _6 that of Shanghai, a city in China.Australia is famous for its _7 and kangaroo. After about drive from any town, you will find _8 in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, _9 are sheep. Have you ever seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” in its body. The _10 kangaroo

32、keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isnt it?1. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest2. A. much B. little C. more D.few3. A. north B. west C. south D. east4. A. China B. New Zealand C. Brazil D. South Africa5. A. small B. more C. much D. big6. A. so B. for C. such

33、D. as7. A. horses B. cats C. bears D. sheep8. A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours9. A. there B. where C. anywhere D. everywhere10. A. girl B. son C. father D. Mother(B)Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read th

34、e newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after _1_, and you can go to visit your mom.” Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids” Mike, Randy, and Alexcame d

35、own the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “Breakfast, daddy.” When _2_ had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat (节拍). Mike chanted “Wheres my hot dog, wheres my hot dog.” in the background. Brad _3_ his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys trousers on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex _4_ again bec