2022初中教案外研版初二(上)英语第13讲:Module 7词汇篇(原卷版).docx
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1、Module 7 词汇篇_熟练掌握本模块基础的单词,短语,句子。1.fall down 跌倒,掉下 fall behind 跟不上,落在后面 fall into 落入中 fall off 从上掉下来 fall back 退回fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病 Eg:She fell down and hurt her leg yesterday. Leaves fall off the trees in fall. They felt tired and fell asleep quickly.2. It was sitting in a tree and smiling a
2、t everyone.l in a tree (外来物或人)在树上on a tree (树上本身有的东西:apple等)在树上 Eg:There is a bird in the tree. There are a lot of apples on the tree.l smile at sb 对sb微笑Eg:Lucy is very kind and always smiles at others.3.“到达”的表达: arrive in+大地点 get to +地点 reach +地点at+小地点 (get hometherehere)4. To see if you remember t
3、he story.l To see 为不定式,在此处作目的状语,表示“为了看看”l If引导的是一个宾语从句,表示“是否”,不充当任何成分,与whether可以互换5. have nothing to do 没什么事可做 nothingsomething to eatdrink nothing 作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数6. once or twice=from time to time 偶尔 Eg:Once or twice he goes to school on foot. once 一次 twice 两次 三次及以上:数词+times three times six times7
4、. whatfor?=why? 为什么? ;有什么用? Eg:(1) -What are you sitting on the eggs for? -Im sitting on them to hatch the chicks. (2) -Why are you late again? -Because there is an accident on the road.8. nothing strange 没什么奇怪的事形容词strange作后置定语,修饰不定代词nothing。在英语中,当形容修饰不定代词somethinganythingnothingeverything等时,形容词必须放在
5、不定代词后面,作后置定语。 Eg:I have something important to do. There is something strange appeared in the sky.9. across 表示动作是在物体的表面进行,如过河,过桥,过马路。through 表示动作是在物体的内部空间进行,如穿过森林、门、隧道,光线射入等 Eg:Be careful to look both ways before you go across the road. The driver must slow down when they drive through the tunnel.10
6、. tooto 太而不能 Eg:He is too young to carry the heavy bag.拓展:(1) tooto可以和sothat互换Eg:She is too young to go to school. =She is so young that she cant go to school. (2) tooto可以和notenough to互换(not后的形容词与too后的形容词是相反的)Eg:She is too young to go to school. =She is not old enough to go to school.11. land on 落到上
7、;着陆Eg:The plane will land on the island in five minutes.12.She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground. 她看到它钻进了地上的一个大兔子洞里。 本句中用到了感官动词see,其后可以接不加to的动词不定式做宾补。感官动词的用法如下: (1). 感官动词包括:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice, look, sound,feel, smell, taste等。 (2). 感官动词look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当
8、系动词,后接形容词。 (3). see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词,后接宾语,再接省略to的动词不定式或ing形式。前者表全过程, 后者表正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。 see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事 see sb doing sth 看到某人在做某事 hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事hear sb doing sth 听到某人在做某事( ) 1. The box is too heavy for the boy _.A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried (
9、 )2. I often watch my classmates _volleyball after school.A. play B. playing C. played D. to play( )3. His explanation sounds _A. reasonableB. reason C. go D.go through()4.Can you swim _ the river in ten minutes?.A. acrossB.ofC.crossD.through()5.Did you find _between the two bikes?.A. something diff
10、erentB.anything differentC.different something D.different anything基础演练根据句意及所给汉语提示写出句中所缺单词。1. Look! The leaves are _(下落) from the tree.2. There are too many people in the market. You must _(紧跟) your parents.3. There are two _(洞) in the door.4. Are there three _(兔) in your grandparents home?5. Please
11、 pick up the book on the _(地面).6. Dad s age is _ ( 两倍)of Zhao Gang s.7. When the two-year -old girl was playing in the street, a car hit her _ (突然地)8. Judy likes _(粉红色的) clothes very much.9. The river is very _(深的). We cant swim in it.10. The plane _(降落) safely just now.11. The weather is very _(干燥的
12、). Please drink much water. 巩固提高一用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空: smile at , fall down , arrive at, by the river, have a tea party 1. Sally _ from the tree when she helped the farmer pick apples in the tree. 2. When did Mr. Wang _ our school?3. Alice saw the others _ in the story of Adventure in Wonderland.4. We
13、should _ the old when we speak to them. 5.Last Saturday the Liu family had a picnic _ .二根据汉语完成句子:21世纪教育1. 别担心,这里没什么可奇怪的。 Don t worry. There is _ _ here. 2. 他从书包里拿出一支笔。 He _ a pen _ his bag. 3. 八年级二班的学生正在思考他们的将来。 The students of Class Two ,Grade 8 are _ _ their future.4. 那时琳达和她的朋友们正坐在河边。 Linda _ _ _
14、her friends _ the river at that time.5. 刚才那个男孩从我旁边跑过。 That boy _ _ me just now.一. 单项选择。( )1. Tom was playing under the tree _ his sister was reading not far from him. 21世纪教 A. while B.so C. after D. before ( ) 2. I was cleaning my bedroom _ a mouse came out. A. suddenly B. hardly C. luckily D. badly
15、 ( ) 3. I am hungry. I want to eat A . something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( ) 4. I saw a cat into a big hole just now. A. jump B. jumping C. jumped D. to jump 1世纪教育网( )5. The boy was sitting by the window. He was angry .say a word. A. very; to B. too; to C. so; to D. too; not to( )6. They
16、 had nothing at home, so they went to the cinema.A. do B. to do C. doingD. did ( )7.I lived in a small village the river. I often swam in it. A. by B. in C. at D. of( )8. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the zoo? Im going there, too. You can me. A. help B. follow C. understand D.show( )9. Do
17、 you know a girl Liu Jing? Of course, she is my classmate. A. callB. called C. CallsD. calling( )10. They saw a little boy near the river at that time. A. playingB. play C. playedD. to play二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分) A group of frogs ( 青蛙)were travelling through the forest , but unluckily two of them fell in
18、to a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved . The two frogs didn t 2 and tried their best to jump out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 , one of the two frogs , who heard w
19、hat the other frogs were saying , 5 . Then he fell down and died. The other frog , however , 6 to jump as hard as he could , and at last made it out . When he 7 , the frogs asked , “ Didn t you hear us ?” The frog , who had a poor 8 , explained ( 解释), “ I thought you were encouraging me all the time
20、.” The story teaches us a 9 , there is power ( 力量)of life and death in the tongue(舌头,语言).An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while(然而) a discouraging(消极的) word can kill them. ( )1 A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care (在乎)B. help C. thinkD. agree( )3. A. kept B.finished C. prac
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