剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的危险因素及诊疗进展.docx
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1、剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的危险因素及诊疗进展 摘要 近年来,随着二胎政策的开放,剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的发生率随之上升,其可以引发子宫裂开或阴道大出血。本文分析了该病的发病机制,简述了导致其发病的危急因素,以及一旦确诊后需马上停止妊娠,实行的一系列药物治疗和刮宫术、子宫动脉栓塞术及宫腔镜腹腔镜等手术治疗方法。个体化治疗原则是改善患者病情的关键。本文通过对剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的相关探讨作一综述,为其临床诊疗供应循证医学参考。 关键词 子宫瘢痕妊娠;危急因素;药物治疗;子宫动脉栓塞术 中图分类号 R734.2 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1673-1010131-0160-05 Risk facto
2、rs and diagnosis and treatment progress of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section LIU Yiping LI Lian HUANG Jianyong ZHENG Huibing MO Jian Department of Gynecology, Nanning First Peoples Hospital, Nanning 530022, China Abstract In recent years, with the opening of the second-child policy, the
3、incidence of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section has increased, which can cause uterine rupture or vaginal bleeding. This article analyzes the pathogenesis of the disease, outlines the risk factors that lead to its onset, the need to stop the pregnancy immediately after diagnosis, a series
4、 of drug treatment and curettage, uterine artery embolization and hysteroscopic laparoscopic surgery treatment methods. The principle of individualized treatment is the key to improving the patients condition. This article reviews the research on uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section and pro
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- 剖宫产 术后 子宫 瘢痕 妊娠 危险 因素 诊疗 进展
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